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In general, the system of $2$nd-order partial differential equations made of the Euler-Lagrange equations of classical field theories are not compatible for singular Lagrangians. This is the so-called second-order problem. The first aim of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-02-02 David Adame-Carrillo , Jordi Gaset , Narciso Román-Roy

The author discusses particular solutions of a second order equation designated by source equation. This equation is special because the metric of the space where it is written is influenced by the solution, rendering the equation…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Jose B. Almeida

The Higher Order Theories of Gravity - $f(R, R_{\alpha\beta}R^{\alpha\beta})$ - theory, where $R$ is the Ricci scalar, $R_{\alpha\beta}$ is the Ricci tensor and $f$ is any analytic function - have recently attracted a lot of interest as…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-02-07 Arturo Stabile

Ingoing and outgoing principal null geodesics in Kerr spacetimes are characterized as part of parametrized families of strings in complex Kerr geometry and are associated with holomorphic curves in twistor space with help of the Kerr…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-09 Christian Kunz

We study five dimensional geometries associated with the 5-dimensional irreducible representation of GL(2,R). These are special Weyl geometries in signature (3,2) having the structure group reduced from CO(3,2) to GL(2,R). The reduction is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-10-02 Michal Godlinski , Pawel Nurowski

Descent equations play an important role in the theory of characteristic classes and find applications in theoretical physics, e.g. in the Chern-Simons field theory and in the theory of anomalies. The second Chern class (the first…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-09-20 Anton Alekseev , Florian Naef , Xiaomeng Xu , Chenchang Zhu

A new first integral for the equations corresponding to twisting type-N vacuum gravitational fields with two non-commuting Killing vectors is introduced. A new reduction of the problem to a complex second-order ordinary differential…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 F. J. Chinea

The purpose of this paper is twofold. An immediate practical use of the presented algorithm is its applicability to the parametric solution of underdetermined linear ordinary differential equations (ODEs) with coefficients that are…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2011-08-24 Thomas Wolf

The Klein-Gordon equation in D-dimensions for a recently proposed Kratzer potential plus ring-shaped potential is solved analytically by means of the conventional Nikiforov-Uvarov method. The exact energy bound-states and the corresponding…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 Sameer M. Ikhdair , Ramazan Sever

We apply the Cartan equivalence method to the study of real analytic second order ODEs under the local real analytic diffeomorphism of $\C^2$ which are area-preserving. This enables us to give a characterization of the second order ODEs…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-11 Oumar Wone

We construct slowly rotating black-hole solutions of Einsteinian cubic gravity (ECG) in four dimensions with flat and AdS asymptotes. At leading order in the rotation parameter, the only modification with respect to the static case is the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-07 Connor Adair , Pablo Bueno , Pablo A. Cano , Robie A. Hennigar , Robert B. Mann

We exploit an interpretation of gravity as the symmetry broken phase of a de Sitter gauge theory to construct new solutions to the first order field equations. The new solutions are constructed by performing large $Spin(4,1)$ gauge…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 Andrew Randono

Schauder Orlicz-type estimates are derived for weak solutions to second-order linear elliptic equations in divergence form with lower-order terms. The Orlicz setting $X=L^\psi$ is treated first. Under suitable assumptions on the Young…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Jaouad Bourabiaa , Youssef Elmadani , Abdelouahab Hanine

This work presents a novel methodology for deriving stationary and axially symmetric solutions to Einstein field equations using the 1+3 tetrad formalism. This approach reformulates the Einstein equations into first order scalar equations,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-12-23 J. Ospino , J. L. Hernández-Pastora , A. V. Araujo-Salcedo , L. A. Núñez

It was previously proved that the G\"{o}del-type metrics with flat three-dimensional background metric solve exactly the field equations of the Einstein-Aether theory in four dimensions. We generalize this result by showing that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-19 Metin Gurses , Cetin Senturk

We develop a holonomy reduction procedure for general Cartan geometries. We show that, given a reduction of holonomy, the underlying manifold naturally decomposes into a disjoint union of initial submanifolds. Each such submanifold…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-08 Andreas Cap , A. Rod Gover , Matthias Hammerl

In this work, a method for solving the constraints of general relativity is presented, where first all geometrical objects are written in terms of a set of orthonormal triads and a flat Weitzenbock connection, which depends on the triads…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-18 Daniel W. F. Alves

We calculate the nuclear and neutron matter equations of state from microscopic nuclear forces at different orders in chiral effective field theory and with varying momentum-space cutoff scales. We focus attention on how the order-by-order…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-20 F. Sammarruca , L. Coraggio , J. W. Holt , N. Itaco , R. Machleidt , L. E. Marcucci

For a simple Lie algebra $\mathfrak g$ we define a system of linear ODEs with polynomial coefficients, which we call the topological equation of $\mathfrak g$-type. The dimension of the space of solutions regular at infinity is equal to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-11-02 Marco Bertola , Boris Dubrovin , Di Yang

Countably infinite systems of linear ODEs arise as forward equations for many continuous-time Markov processes. The standard recipe -- truncate to a finite cap N and exponentiate -- pays cubic cost in N and a time-growing boundary-feedback…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-19 Joshua C Chang
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