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We consider a two-dimensional analogue of Helmholtz resonator with walls of finite thickness in the critical case when there exists an eigenfrequency equalling to the limit of poles generated by both the bounded component of the resonator…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Rustem R. Gadyl'shin

Consider a branching random walk evolving in a macroscopic time-inhomogeneous environment, that scales with the length $n$ of the process under study. We compute the first two terms of the asymptotic of the maximal displacement at time $n$.…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-10-01 Bastien Mallein

Following the work of Kawai, Matsuo, and Yokokura, we study the dynamical collapsing process with spherical symmetry in the time-dependent space-time background including the back reaction of Hawking radiation. We show that in this model…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-29 Pei-Ming Ho , Yoshinori Matsuo , Shu-Jung Yang

Electron orbits are calculated in solitary two-dimensional axisymmetric electrostatic potential structures, typical of plasma electron holes, in order to establish the conditions for the particles to remain trapped. Analytic calculations of…

Space Physics · Physics 2020-08-10 I H Hutchinson

Although stable solutions of dynamical systems are typically considered more important than unstable ones, unstable solutions have a critical role in the dynamical integrity of stable solutions. In fact, usually, basins of attraction…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2024-08-15 Giuseppe Habib

This paper presents estimates for the distribution of the exit time from balls and short time asymptotics for measure metric Dirichlet spaces. The estimates cover the classical Gaussian case, the sub-diffusive case which can be observed on…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andras Telcs

We study asymptotic behaviors of solutions $f$ to the Dirichlet problem for minimal graphs in the hyperbolic space with singular asymptotic boundaries under the assumption that the boundaries are piecewise regular with positive curvatures.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-15 Qing Han , Weiming Shen , Yue Wang

We present a general geometrical approach to the problem of escape from a metastable state in the presence of noise. The accompanying analysis leads to a simple condition, based on the norm of the drift field, for determining whether…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Daniele Pinna , Andrew D. Kent , Daniel L. Stein

The narrow escape problem consists of deriving the asymptotic expansion of the solution of a drift-diffusion equation with the Dirichlet boundary condition on a small absorbing part of the boundary and the Neumann boundary condition on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-03-12 Habib Ammari , Kostis Kalimeris , Hyeonbae Kang , Hyundae Lee

Consider a dynamical system given by a planar differential equation, which exhibits an unstable periodic orbit surrounding a stable periodic orbit. It is known that under random perturbations, the distribution of locations where the…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-01-20 Nils Berglund , Barbara Gentz

A quadratic H\'enon map is an automorphism of $\C^2$ of the form $h:(x,y)\mapsto (\l^{1/2} (x^2+c)-\l y,x)$. It has a constant Jacobian equal to $\l$ and has two fixed points. If $\lambda$ is on the unit circle (one says $h$ is…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-11-04 Raphaël Krikorian

We derive a nonparametric higher-order asymptotic expansion for small-time changes of conditional characteristic functions of It\^o semimartingale increments. The asymptotics setup is of joint type: both the length of the time interval of…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2025-02-12 Carsten H. Chong , Viktor Todorov

In this short note, we propose a new and short approach to polynomial escape rates, which can be applied to various open systems with intermittency. The tool of our approach is the maximal large deviations developed in \cite{mldp}.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-03-04 Yaofeng Su

We discuss importance sampling schemes for the estimation of finite time exit probabilities of small noise diffusions that involve escape from an equilibrium. A factor that complicates the analysis is that rest points are included in the…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-09-10 Paul Dupuis , Konstantinos Spiliopoulos , Xiang Zhou

A periodic perturbation generates a complicated dynamics close to separatrices and saddle points. We construct an asymptotic solution which is close to the separatrix for the unperturbed Duffing's oscillator over a long time. This solution…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-03-27 O. M. Kiselev

We consider two dimensional random walks conditioned to stay in the positive quadrant. Assuming that the increments of the walk have finite second moments and that the drift vector is co-oriented with one of two axes, we construct positive…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Tuan Anh Nguyen , Vitali Wachtel

We consider the motion of a damped particle in a potential oscillating slowly between a simple and a double well. The system displays hysteresis effects which can be of periodic or chaotic type. We explain this behaviour by computing an…

chao-dyn · Physics 2010-12-09 N. Berglund , H. Kunz

Stable and unstable manifolds, originating from hyperbolic cycles, fundamentally characterize the behaviour of dynamical systems in chaotic regions. This letter demonstrates that their shifts under perturbation, crucial for chaos control,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2024-07-10 Wenyin Wei , Jiankun Hua , Alexander Knieps , Yunfeng Liang

We study local asymptotic properties of likelihood ratios of certain Heston models. We distinguish three cases: subcritical, critical and supercritical models. For the drift parameters, local asymptotic normality is proved in the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-17 János Marcell Benke , Gyula Pap

We study the asymptotic behavior of the number of paths of length $N$ on several classes of infinite graphs with a single special vertex. This vertex can work as an entropic trap for the path, i.e. under certain conditions the dominant part…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-05-24 S. K. Nechaev , M. V. Tamm , O. V. Valba
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