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We prove effective upper bounds on the global sections of nef line bundles of small generic degree over a fibered surface over a field of any characteristic. It can be viewed as a relative version of the classical Noether inequality for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-24 Xinyi Yuan , Tong Zhang

Affine rotation surfaces are a generalization of the well-known surfaces of revolution. Affine rotation surfaces arise naturally within the framework of affine differential geometry, a field started by Blaschke in the first decades of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-05 Juan Gerardo Alcázar , Ron Goldman

An affine factorable surface of the second kind in the three dimensional pseudo-Galilean space G13 is studied depending on the invariant theory and theory of differential equation. The first and second fundamental forms, Gaussian curvature…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2018-12-04 H. S. Abdel-Aziz , M. Khalifa Saad , Haytham. A. Ali

We recall the well-known Chern-Terng theorem concerning affine minimal surfaces. Next we formulate some complementary (with transversal fields necessarily not parallel) affine B\"acklund theorem. We describe some geometrical conditions…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-17 Maria Robaszewska

In this paper, we study the problem of finding the affine factorable surfaces in a 3-dimensional isotropic space with prescribed Gaussian (K) and mean (H) curvature. Because the absolute figure two different types of these surfaces appear…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-02 Muhittin Evren Aydin , Ayla Erdur , Mahmut Ergut

We prove sharp $L^2$ Fourier restriction inequalities for compact, smooth surfaces in $\mathbb{R}^3$ equipped with the affine surface measure or a power thereof. The results are valid for all smooth surfaces and the bounds are uniform for…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-11-08 Jianhui Li

In this paper we are interested in defining affine structures on discrete quadrangular surfaces of the affine three-space. We introduce, in a constructive way, two classes of such surfaces, called respectively indefinite and definite…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-15 Marcos Craizer , Henri Anciaux , Thomas Lewiner

We discuss our work on pointwise inequalities for the gradient which are connected with the isoperimetric profile associated to a given geometry. We show how they can be used to unify certain aspects of the theory of Sobolev inequalities.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-04-17 Joaquim Martin , Mario Milman

In this work we study the affine principal lines of surfaces in 3-space. We consider the binary differential equation of the affine curvature lines and obtain the topological models of these curves near the affine umbilic points (elliptic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-24 Martín Barajas S. , Marcos Craizer , Ronaldo Garcia

We generalize an inequality for convex lattice polygons -- aka toric surfaces -- to general rational surfaces.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-06-17 Christian Haase , Josef Schicho

We give a general lower bound for the normal Gromov norm of genuine laminations in terms of the topology of the complementary regions. In the special case of 3-manifolds, this yields a generalization of Agol's inequality from incompressible…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-04-29 Thilo Kuessner

We prove a general result on irregularities of distribution for Borel sets intersected with bounded measurable sets or affine half-spaces.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-09-26 Luca Brandolini , Leonardo Colzani , Giancarlo Travaglini

Motivated by the Blaschke-Santal\'o inequality, we define for a convex body K in ${\bf R}^n$ and for $t \in {\bf R}$ the Santal\'o-regions S(K,t) of K. We investigate properties of these sets and relate them to a concept of Affine…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Mathieu Meyer , Elisabeth Werner

Many systems of both theoretical and applied interest display multi-affine scaling at small length scales. We demonstrate analytically and numerically that when vertical discontinuities are introduced into a self-affine surface, the surface…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 S. J. Mitchell

We derive a number of sharp upper bounds for the deficit in the Alexandrov-Fenchel inequality using a weighted Minkowski integral formula and an integral formula for the deficit in Jensen's inequality. Our estimates yield results under…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-03-21 Kwok-Kun Kwong , Yong Wei

We determine non-Hopf hypersurfaces with constant mean curvature in the complex projective plane which attain equality in a basic inequality between the maximum Ricci curvature and the squared mean curvature.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-09 Toru Sasahara

We study the c-affine surface area $\Omega^c$, recently introduced by Sch\"utt, Werner and Yalikun. We show that on the class of ball-bodies, $\Omega^c$ is maximized by a ball of radius $\frac{n}{n+1}$, and that a Santal\'o-type inequality…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-21 Shiri Artstein-Avidan , Arnon Chor

We establishe an affine Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality concerning two different functions which is stronger than the classical Hardy-Littlewood-Sobolev inequality. Furthermore, we also prove reverse inequalities for the new…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-05 Youjiang Lin , Jinghong Zhou , Jiaming Lan

An affine rearrangement inequality is established which strengthens and implies the recently obtained affine P\'olya--Szeg\"o symmetrization principle for functions on $\mathbb{R}^n$. Several applications of this new inequality are derived.…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2009-08-15 Christoph Haberl , Franz E. Schuster , Jie Xiao

It is well known that general variational inequalities provide us with a unified, natural, novel and simple framework to study a wide class of unrelated problems, which arise in pure and applied sciences. In this paper, we present a number…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-09-24 M. A. Noor , K. I. Noor , M. Th. Rassias
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