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Related papers: String percolation and the first LHC data

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We investigate the effects of a temperature-dependent shear viscosity over entropy density ratio eta/s on the flow anisotropy coefficients v_2 and v_4 in ultrarelativistic heavy-ion collisions at RHIC and LHC. We find that v_4 is more…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-04-16 Harri Niemi , Gabriel S. Denicol , Pasi Huovinen , Etele Molnar , Dirk H. Rischke

Event anisotropy measurements at RHIC suggest the strongly interacting matter created in heavy ion collisions flows with very little shear viscosity. Precise determination of "shear viscosity-to-entropy" ratio is currently a subject of…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Monika Sharma

Long range correlations multiplicity-multiplicity, $p_T^2$-multiplicity and $p^2 - p^2_T$ are studied in the percolating colour string picture under different assumptions of the dynamics of string interaction. It is found that the strength…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 M. A. Braun , R. S. Kolevatov , C. Pajares , V. V. Vechernin

In order to understand the detailed dynamics of systems produced in $pp$ collisions, it is essential to know about the Equation of State (EoS) and various thermodynamic properties. In this work, we study the shear viscosity to entropy…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-28 Dushmanta Sahu , Sushanta Tripathy , Raghunath Sahoo , Archita Rani Dash

In this talk, I will discuss the predictions of the first results from RHIC: the charged particle multiplicity $dN_{\rm ch}/d\eta$, its centrality dependence and the elliptic flow $v_2$.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Kari J. Eskola

We analyse recent results on charged particle pseudo-rapidity densities from RHIC in the framework of the Dual String Model, in particular when including string fusion. The model, in a simple way, agrees with all the existing data and is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Dias de Deus , R. Ugoccioni

String theoretical arguments led to the hypothesis that the ratio of viscosity to entropy of any physical system has a lower bound. Strongly coupled systems usually have a small viscosity compared to weakly coupled plasmas in which the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2009-08-03 Markus H. Thoma , Gregor E. Morfill

The shear viscosity to entropy ratio ($\eta/s$) is estimated for the hot and dense QCD matter created in Au+Au collisions at RHIC ($\sqrt{s_{NN}}=200$ GeV). A very low value is found $\eta/s \sim 0.1$, which is close to the conjectured…

Recent data from the LHC makes it possible to examine an old speculation that at very high energy the total multiplicity and the cross section in elementary particle interactions vary in parallel with energy. Using fits incorporating the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 M. M. Block , L. Stodolsky

A relation between shear and dielectric spectra is derived for highly viscous liquids with a small rotational contribution $\Delta\epsilon$ to the dielectric constant. It is valid if the shear fluctuations and the electric dipole…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2010-06-09 U. Buchenau

The pseudorapidity density and anisotropic flow of charged-particles provide fundamental information about global variables and correlations in heavy-ion collisions. The pseudorapidity density is related to the energy available for particle…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Kristjan Gulbrandsen

We report recent progress on causal viscous hydrodynamics for relativistic heavy ion collisions. For fixed specific shear viscosity eta/s, uncertainties in the elliptic flow arising from initial conditions, equation of state, bulk viscosity…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-01-15 Huichao Song , Ulrich W. Heinz

Fast thermalization and elliptic flow of QCD matter found at the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider (RHIC) are understood as the consequence of perturbative QCD (pQCD) interactions within a (3+1) dimensional parton cascade. The main…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Zhe Xu , Carsten Greiner , Horst Stoecker

This talk begins with some history and basic facts about string theory and its connections with strong interactions. Comparisons of stacks of Dirichlet branes with curved backgrounds produced by them are used to motivate the AdS/CFT…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-01 Igor R. Klebanov

We consider an effective field theory description of beyond-quasi-particle excitations aiming to associate the transport properties of the system with the spectral density of states. Tuning various properties of the many-particle…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-30 M. Horváth , A. Jakovác

To have a better understanding of the matter formed in ultra-relativistic collisions, using the Color String Percolation Model (CSPM), we have estimated initial energy density, mean free path, squared speed of sound, shear viscosity to…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-11 Dushmanta Sahu , Raghunath Sahoo

We analyse recent results on charged particle pseudo-rapidity densities from RHIC in the framework of the Dual String Model, in particular when including string fusion. The model, in a simple way, agrees with all the existing data and is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Ugoccioni , J. Dias de Deus

The mid-rapidity charged particle multiplicities in pp and AA collisions at LHC energies are described in the framework of a generalized eikonal model with shadowing corrections incorporated in AA. We show that the pp data require a Pomeron…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-03 A. Capella , E. G. Ferreiro

We investigate the multiplicity dependence of the transverse momentum spectrum of the charged particle production in pp collisions at LHC energies. To this end, we consider the experimental data sets classified with different multiplicity…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-01-05 C. E. Munguía López , D. Rosales Herrera , J. R. Alvarado García , A. Fernández Téllez , J. E. Ramírez

We consider the first LHC data for elastic pp scattering in the framework of Regge theory with multiple Pomeron exchanges. The simplest eikonal approach allows one to describe differential elastic cross sections at LHC, as well as pp and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 C. Merino , Yu. M. Shabelski