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We investigated the probability distribution of the thermal neutron capture cross section ($\sigma_{th}$) deduced stochastically with the resonance parameters randomly sampled from Wigner and Porter-Thomas distributions. We found that the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-07-31 N. Furutachi , F. Minato , O. Iwamoto

Scattering on a resonance state coupled to a complicated background is a typical problem for mesoscopic quantum many-body systems as well as for wave propagation in the presence of a complex environment. On average, such a simple mode…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-03-09 Dmitry V. Savin

Given N data points drawn from a chi-square distribution, we use Bayesian inference to determine most likely values and N-dependent confidence intervals for the width sigma and the number k of degrees of freedom of that distribution. Using…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-06-14 H. -L. Harney , H. A. Weidenmüller

We use the continuum shell model approach to explore the resonance width distribution in unstable many-body systems. The single-particle nature of a decay, the few-body character of the interaction Hamiltonian, and collectivity that emerges…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 Alexander Volya

We numerically analyze the distribution of scattering resonance widths in one- and quasi-one dimensional tight binding models, in the localized regime. We detect and discuss an algebraic decay of the distribution, similar, though not…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Terraneo , I. Guarneri

The multiple scattering model of a quantum particle in a random Lorentz gas consisting of fixed point scatterers is considered in arbitrary dimension. An efficient method is developed to numerically compute the map of the density of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-05-11 David Gaspard , Jean-Marc Sparenberg

Almost since the time it was formulated, the overwhelming consensus has been that random matrix theory (RMT) is in excellent agreement with neutron resonance data. However, over the past few years, we have obtained new neutron-width data at…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-06-04 P. E. Koehler , F. Bečvář , M. Krtička , K. H. Guber , J. L. Ullmann

From the measurement of a reflection spectrum of an open microwave cavity the poles of the scattering matrix in the complex plane have been determined. The resonances have been extracted by means of the harmonic inversion method. By this it…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-06-07 U. Kuhl , R. Hoehmann , J. Main , H. -J. Stoeckmann

We formulate gaussian and circular random-matrix models representing a coupled system consisting of an absorbing and an amplifying resonator, which are mutually related by a generalized time-reversal symmetry. Motivated by optical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-12-21 Christopher Birchall , Henning Schomerus

This work analyzes the scattering resonances of general acoustic media in a one-dimensional setting using the propagation matrix approach. Specifically, we characterize the resonant frequencies as the zeros of an explicit trigonometric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-02 Yi Huang , Bowen Li , Ping Liu , Yingjie Shao

We derive the explicit expression for the distribution of resonance widths in a chaotic quantum system coupled to continua via M equivalent open channels. It describes a crossover from the $\chi^2$ distribution (regime of isolated…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Yan V. Fyodorov , H. -J. Sommers

Porter-Thomas fluctuations of neutron widths skew compound nuclear decay probabilities from their statistical Hauser-Feshbach values. We present a straightforward method to correct Hauser-Feshbach calculations for these fluctuations, useful…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-03-25 Oliver C. Gorton , Jutta E. Escher

The statistics of the resonance widths and the behavior of the survival probability is studied in a particular model of quantum chaotic scattering (a particle in a periodic potential subject to static and time-periodic forces) introduced…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Glueck , A. R. Kolovsky , H. J. Korsch

Recent analyses of the distribution of reduced neutron widths in the Nuclear Data Ensemble (NDE) and in the Pt isotopes find strong disagreement with predictions of random-matrix theory. These analyses combine the maximum-likelihood method…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-05-28 J. F. Shriner , H. A. Weidenmüller , G. E. Mitchell

We consider interference effects between p-wave resonance scattering amplitude and background s-wave amplitude in low-energy neutron scattering from a heavy nucleus which goes through the compound nucleus stage. The first effect is in the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-08-18 J. C. Berengut , V. V. Flambaum , G. F. Gribakin

The probability distribution for the free energy of directed polymers in random media (DPRM) with uncorrelated noise in $d=1+1$ dimensions satisfies the Tracy-Widom distribution. We inquire if and how this universal distribution is modified…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-07-06 Sherry Chu , Mehran Kardar

The standard approach to determine the parameters of a resonance is based on the study of the volume dependence of the energy spectrum. In this work we study a non-linear sigma model coupled to a scalar field in which a resonance emerges.…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2011-11-10 Pietro Giudice , Mike Peardon

We discuss a random matrix model of systems with an approximate symmetry and present the spectral fluctuation statistics and eigenvector characteristics for the model. An acoustic resonator like, e.g., an aluminium plate may have an…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Andersen , C. Ellegaard , A. D. Jackson , K. Schaadt

We investigate the distribution of the resonance widths ${\cal P}(\Gamma)$ and Wigner delay times ${\cal P}(\tau_W)$ for scattering from two-dimensional systems in the diffusive regime. We obtain the forms of these distributions (log-normal…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Ossipov , Tsampikos Kottos , T. Geisel

We review recent developments on quantum scattering from mesoscopic systems. Various spatial geometries whose closed analogs shows diffusive, localized or critical behavior are considered. These are features that cannot be described by the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-11 Tsampikos Kottos