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Mixed-order phase transitions display a discontinuity in the order parameter like first-order transitions yet feature critical behavior like second-order transitions. Such transitions have been predicted for a broad range of equilibrium and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-12-07 Ricard Alert , Pietro Tierno , Jaume Casademunt

It is widely believed that the phase transition for the four-state ferromagnetic Potts model on the square lattice is of the pseudo-first order. Specifically, it is expected that first-order phase transition behavior is found on small…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-12-26 Jhao-Hong Peng , Fu-Jiun Jiang

We consider ultracold polar molecules trapped in a unit-filled one-dimensional chain in real space created with an optical lattice or a tweezer array and illuminated by microwaves that resonantly drive transitions within a chain of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-01-28 Bhuvanesh Sundar , Matthew Thibodeau , Zhiyuan Wang , Bryce Gadway , Kaden Hazzard

Point defects in self-assembled crystals, such as vacancies and interstitials, attract each other and form stable clusters. This leads to a phase separation between perfect crystalline structures and defect conglomerates at low…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-12-03 Wolfgang Lechner , Fabio Cinti , Guido Pupillo

Recent advances in cold atom experimentation suggest that studies of quantum two-dimensional melting of dipolar molecules, with dipoles aligned perpendicular to ordering plane, may be on the horizon. An intriguing aspect of this problem is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-04-02 Georg M. Bruun , David R. Nelson

Deposits of dipolar particles are investigated by means of extensive Monte Carlo simulations. We found that the effect of the interactions is described by an initial, non-universal, scaling regime characterized by orientationally ordered…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. de los Santos , J. M. Tavares , M. Tasinkevych , M. M. Telo da Gama

The crystal structure of the MAPbI$_3$ hybrid perovskite forms an intricate electrostatic puzzle with different ordering patterns of the MA molecules at elevated temperatures. For this perovskite three published model Hamiltonians based on…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-09-16 Jonathan Lahnsteiner , Ryosuke Jinnouchi , Menno Bokdam

We show that classical many-particle systems interacting with certain soft pair interactions in two dimensions exhibit novel low-temperature behaviors. Ground states span from disordered to crystalline. At some densities, a large fraction…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-07-03 Robert D. Batten , Frank H. Stillinger , Salvatore Torquato

The results of extensive Monte Carlo simulations of magnetic-field induced transitions in the xy model on a stacked triangular lattice with antiferromagnetic intraplane and ferromagnetic interplane interactions are discussed. A low-field…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 M. L. Plumer , A. Mailhot , A. Caillé

We study reactions between end-functionalized chains at a polymer-polymer interface. For small chemical reactivities (the typical case) the number of diblocks formed, $R_t$, obeys 2nd order chemically controlled kinetics, $R_t \sim t$,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Ben O'Shaughnessy , Dimitrios Vavylonis

Long range correlations in two-dimensional (2D) systems are significantly altered by disorder potentials. Theory has predicted the existence of disorder induced phenomena such as Anderson localization and the emergence of novel glass and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-10-30 I. Guillamon , R. Cordoba , J. Sese , J. M. De Teresa , M. R. Ibarra , S. Vieira , H. Suderow

The phase transition in the q-state Potts model with homogeneous ferromagnetic couplings is strongly first order for large q, while is rounded in the presence of quenched disorder. Here we study this phenomenon on different two-dimensional…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 M. T. Mercaldo , J-Ch. Anglès d'Auriac , F. Iglói

We have studied numerically the effect of quenched site dilution on a first order phase transition in three dimensions. We have simulated the site diluted three states Potts model studying in detail the second order region of its phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 H. G. Ballesteros , L. A. Fernandez , V. Martin-Mayor , A. Munoz Sudupe , G. Parisi , J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo

The nature of the metal-insulator Mott transition at zero temperature has been discussed for a number of years. Whether it occurs through a quantum critical point or through a first order transition is expected to profoundly influence the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-01-26 Matthias Balzer , Bumsoo Kyung , David Sénéchal , A. -M. S. Tremblay , Michael Potthoff

A certain two-dimensional lattice model with nearest and next-nearest neighbor interactions is known to have a limit-periodic ground state. We show that during a slow quench from the high temperature, disordered phase, the ground state…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2012-01-30 Travis W. Byington , Joshua E. S. Socolar

Using differential magneto-optical imaging, we address the question of mesoscopic inhomogeneity in underdoped Bi-2212 single crystals. Among other features, it is shown that an anomalous temperature dependence of the penetration field and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 C. J. van der Beek , I. Abalosheva , M. Konczykowski , Ming Li , P. H. Kes , M. V. Indenbom

We investigate the continuum q-Potts model at its transition point from the disordered to the ordered regime, with particular emphasis on the coexistence of disordered and ordered phases in the high-q case. We argue that occurrence of phase…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hans-Otto Georgii , Jozsef Lorinczi , Jani M. Lukkarinen

We propose a lattice gas model to account for linear chain structures adsorbed on (112) faces of W and Mo. The model includes a dipole-dipole interaction as well as a long-ranged indirect interaction. We have explicitly demonstrated that…

mtrl-th · Physics 2009-10-28 F. Bagehorn , J. Lorenc , Cz. Oleksy

We study the $q$ states Potts model with four site interaction on the square lattice. Based on the asymptotic behaviour of lattice animals, it is argued that when $q\leq 4$ the system exhibits a second-order phase transition, and when $q >…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-03-14 Nir Schreiber , Reuven Cohen , Simi Haber

We analyse the ground-state quantum phase diagram of hardcore Bosons interacting with repulsive dipolar potentials. The bosons dynamics is described by the extended-Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian on a two-dimensional lattice. The ground state…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-10-16 J. A. Koziol , G. Morigi , K. P. Schmidt
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