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Related papers: Recollimation Boundary Layers in Relativistic Jets

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Controversial studies on the jet collimation profile of BL Lacertae (BL Lac), the eponymous blazar of BL Lac objects class, complicate the scenario in this already puzzling class of objects. Understanding the jet geometry, in connection…

This paper investigates the relationship between the contact angle of a spherical bubble attached to a tube submerged in a container and the jet speed induced by an impulsive acceleration at its base. While it has been well established that…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-04 Hiroyuki Miyoshi , Hiroya Watanabe , Ishin Kikuchi , Yoshiyuki Tagawa

Motivated by color coherence and decoherence effects in the QCD medium, we propose a theoretical framework that combines vacuum-like emissions and medium-induced radiation to study jet quenching and its dependence on jet cone sizes and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-24 Xiang-Pan Duan , Lin Chen , Guo-Liang Ma , Carlos A. Salgado , Bin Wu

Jetting dynamics from bursting bubbles play a key role in mediating mass and momentum transport across the air-liquid interface. In marine environments, this phenomenon has drawn considerable attention due to its role in releasing…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-01-29 Sainath A. Barbhai , Zhengyu Yang , Jie Feng

We calculate the dissipation efficiency of relativistic reconfinement shocks. Building on previous work (Nalewajko & Sikora 2009), we consider different distributions of the external pressure. The average dissipation efficiency epsilon_diss…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 Krzysztof Nalewajko

We perform fully relativistic hydrodynamic simulations of the deceleration and lateral expansion of a relativistic jet as it expands into an ambient medium. The hydrodynamic calculations use a 2D adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) code, which…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Jonathan Granot , Mark Miller , Tsvi Piran , Wai-Mo Suen , Philip A. Hughes

We study the collimation and acceleration of the jets in the nearby giant radio galaxy NGC 315, using multifrequency Very Long Baseline Array observations and archival High Sensitivity Array and Very Large Array data. We find that the jet…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-03-17 Jongho Park , Kazuhiro Hada , Masanori Nakamura , Keiichi Asada , Guang-Yao Zhao , Motoki Kino

We present the first radio emission simulations from high resolution three dimensional relativistic hydrodynamic jets, which allow for a study of the observational implications of the interaction between the jet and external medium. This…

Jet-matter interaction remains a central question and a theoretical challenge in heavy-ion physics and might become important in high-multiplicity events in proton-proton collisions at LHC energies. Full jet measurement at LHC offer the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-18 A. G. Agócs , G. G. Barnaföldi , P. Lévai

Jets in active galactic nuclei have to cross significant distances within their host galaxies, meeting large numbers of stars of different masses and evolution stages in their paths. Given enough time, supernova explosions within the jet…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-10-07 B. Longo , M. Perucho , V. Bosch-Ramon , J. M. Martí , G. Fichet de Clairfontaine

Recent observations of M87 and some blazars reveal violent activity in small regions located at relatively large distances from the central engine. Motivated by these considerations, we study the hydrodynamic collimation of a relativistic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-22 Omer Bromberg , Amir Levinson

A formalism to study the mode-by-mode response to the energy deposition of external hard partons propagating in a relativistic fluid is developed, based on a semi-analytical solution of conformal fluid-dynamics. The soft particle production…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Li Yan , Sangyong Jeon , Charles Gale

A non--relativistic and relativistic model in which astrophysical jets are deflected on passing through an isothermal high density region is analysed. The criteria for the stability of jets due to the formation of internal shocks are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Mendoza , M. S. Longair

We study time-dependent relativistic jets under the influence of radiation field of the accretion disk. The accretion disk consists of an inner compact corona and an outer sub-Keplerian disk. The thermodynamics of the fluid is governed by a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-03-31 Raj Kishor Joshi , Sanjit Debnath , Indranil Chattopadhyay

Bouncing jets are fascinating phenomenons occurring under certain conditions when a jet impinges on a free surface. This effect is observed when the fluid is Newtonian and the jet falls in a bath undergoing a solid motion. It occurs also…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-09-01 Andrea Bonito , Jean-Luc Guermond , Sanghyun Lee

We present preliminary results from di-hadron correlations in azimuth (phi) and pseudo-rapidity (eta) induced by hadronic di-jets produced in Pb-Pb collisions at sqrt(s_NN) = 2.76 TeV. The jet-like near-side peak has been isolated from…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-21 Andreas Morsch

Jets are multi-partonic systems that develop before interactions with the quark-gluon plasma set in and lead to energy loss and modifications of their substructure. Jet modification depends on the degree to which the medium can resolve the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-09-29 Yacine Mehtar-Tani , Daniel Pablos , Konrad Tywoniuk

The jet shape is a classic jet substructure observable that probes the average transverse energy profile inside a reconstructed jet. The studies of jet shapes in proton-proton collisions have served as precision tests of perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Yang-Ting Chien , Ivan Vitev

We report the results of three-dimensional smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations of interactions of overdense, radiatively cooling and adiabatic jets with dense, compact clouds in frontal and off-axis collisions. Calculated for a set…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Elisabete M. de Gouveia Dal Pino

Using high resolution adaptive mesh refinement simulations in 3D, we investigate the formation of relativistic jets from rotating magnetospheres. Here, we focus on the development of non-axisymmetric modes due to internal and external…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 Oliver Porth