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Related papers: Electrically Tunable Band Gap in Silicene

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Artificial honeycomb lattices offer a tunable platform to study massless Dirac quasiparticles and their topological and correlated phases. Here we review recent progress in the design and fabrication of such synthetic structures focusing on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-09-13 Marco Polini , Francisco Guinea , Maciej Lewenstein , Hari C. Manoharan , Vittorio Pellegrini

We develop an approach to design, engineer, and measure band structures in a synthetic crystal composed of electric circuit elements. Starting from the nodal analysis of a circuit lattice in terms of currents and voltages, our Laplacian…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-05-01 Tobias Helbig , Tobias Hofmann , Ching Hua Lee , Ronny Thomale , Stefan Imhof , Laurens W. Molenkamp , Tobias Kiessling

We explore the dielectric properties of graphene-like two-dimensional Kane-Mele topological insulators manifest in buckled honeycomb lattices (ex. silicene, germanene, etc.). The effect of an onsite potential difference ($\Delta_z$) between…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-05-19 Calvin J. Tabert , Elisabeth J. Nicol

Silicene, a sheet of silicon atoms in a honeycomb lattice, was proposed to be a new Dirac-type electron system similar as graphene. We performed scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy studies on the atomic and electronic properties…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Lan Chen , Cheng-Cheng Liu , Baojie Feng , Xiaoyue He , Peng Cheng , Zijing Ding , Sheng Meng , Yugui Yao , Kehui Wu

Semimetals, in which conduction and valence bands touch but do not form Fermi surfaces, have attracted considerable interest for their anomalous properties starting with the discovery of Dirac matter in graphene and other two-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-09-11 Dennis Wawrzik , David Lindner , Maria Hermanns , Simon Trebst

The electronic structure of the recently synthesised (3x3) reconstructed silicene on (4x4) Ag(111) is investigated by first-principles calculations. New states emerge due to the strong hybridization between silicene and Ag. Analyzing the…

We investigate quantum Hall effects in silicene by applying electric field $E_z$ parallel to magnetic field. Silicene is a monolayer of silicon atoms forming a two-dimensional honeycomb lattice, and shares almost every remarkable property…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-05-21 Motohiko Ezawa

Successful isolation of graphene from graphite opened a new era for material science and con- densed matter physics. Due to this remarkable achievement, there has been an immense interest to synthesize new two dimensional materials and to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-11 Mehmet Yagmurcukardes , Cihan Bacaksiz , Fadıl Iyikanat , Engin Torun , R. Tugrul Senger , Francois M. Peeters , Hasan Sahin

Superlattice in graphene generates extra Dirac points in the band structure and their number depends on the superlattice potential strength. Here, we have created a lateral superlattice in a graphene device with a tunable barrier height…

We demonstrate theoretically that the interaction of electrons in gapped Dirac materials (gapped graphene and transition-metal dichalchogenide monolayers) with a strong off-resonant electromagnetic field (dressing field) substantially…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-02 O. V. Kibis , K. Dini , I. V. Iorsh , I. A. Shelykh

Dirac points lie at the heart of many fascinating phenomena in condensed matter physics, from massless electrons in graphene to the emergence of conducting edge states in topological insulators [1, 2]. At a Dirac point, two energy bands…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-06-26 Leticia Tarruell , Daniel Greif , Thomas Uehlinger , Gregor Jotzu , Tilman Esslinger

We propose a powerful method of controlling interaction between silicene and a substrate utilizing quantum size effect, which allows to grow silicene with tailored electronic properties. As an example we consider silicene on ultrathin…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-10-28 A. Podsiadły-Paszkowska , M. Krawiec

Semi-Dirac semimetal is a material exhibiting linear band dispersion in one direction and quadratic band dispersion in the orthogonal direction and, therefore, hosts massless and massive fermions at the same point in the momentum space.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Chengyong Zhong , Yuanping Chen , Yuee Xie , Yi-Yang Sun , Shengbai Zhang

The discovery of (4x4) silicene formation on Ag(111) raised the question on whether silicene maintains its Dirac fermion character, similar to graphene, on a supporting substrate. Previous photoemission studies indicated that the {\pi}-band…

We report the recent progress on the theoretical aspects of monolayer topological insulators including silicene, germanene and stanene, which are monolayer honeycomb structures of silicon, germanium and tin, respectively. They show quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-12-25 Motohiko Ezawa

Phosphorene, a honeycomb structure of black phosphorus, was isolated recently. We investigate electric properties of phosphorene nanoribbons based on the tight-binding model. A prominent feature is the presence of quasi-flat edge bands…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-11-10 Motohiko Ezawa

Structural and electronic properties of silicene adsorbed by five kinds of transition metal atoms (Cu, Ag, Au, Pt, and Ir) are systematically studied by using first-principles calculations. We find that such adsorption can induce a band gap…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-18 Zeyuan Ni , Hongxia Zhong , Xinhe Jiang , Ruge Quhe , Yangyang Wang , Junjie Shi , Jing Lu

We study the band structure and transport property of a zigzag silicene nanoribbon when the electric fields are applied to the edges. It is found that a band bending could be induced and controlled by the antisymmetric edge fields, which…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-05 Wei-Tao Lu , Qing-Feng Sun , Hong-Yu Tian , Ben-Hu Zhou , Hong-Mei Liu

We analyze mass renormalization in massive Dirac-like systems in (2+1) dimensions arising from electron-phonon interactions at finite temperatures, employing the large-$N$ expansion. Our model combines the low-energy description of charge…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-06-24 Nilberto Bezerra , Van Sérgio Alves , Leandro O. Nascimento , Luis Fernández

Moire superlattices of transition metal dichalcogenide (TMD) bilayers have been shown to host correlated electronic states, which arises from the interplay of emergent moire potential and long-range Coulomb interactions. Here we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-28 Yang Zhang , Tongtong Liu , Liang Fu