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In this paper, we concentrate on counting and testing dominant polynomials with integer coefficients. A polynomial is called dominant if it has a simple root whose modulus is strictly greater than the moduli of its remaining roots. In…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-13 Artūras Dubickas , Min Sha

Let $A_{p,r}^m(n)$ be the best constant that fulfills the following inequality: for every $m$-homogeneous polynomial $P(z) = \sum_{|\alpha|=m} a_{\alpha} z^{\alpha}$ in $n$ complex variables, $$\big( \sum_{|\alpha|=m} |a_{\alpha}|^{r}…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-24 Daniel Galicer , Martín Mansilla , Santiago Muro

We show that if the rotation set of a homeomorphism of the torus is stable under small perturbations of the dynamics, then it is a convex polygon with rational vertices. We also show that such homeomorphisms are $C^0$-generic and have…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-03-08 Pierre-Antoine Guihéneuf , Andres Koropecki

We develop the tools to bound extreme roots of multivariate real zero polynomials globally. This is done through the use of a relaxation that approximates their rigidly convex sets. This relaxation can easily be constructed using the degree…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Alejandro González Nevado

One question that we investigate in this paper is, how can we build log-concave polynomials using sparse polynomials as building blocks? More precisely, let $f = \sum\_{i = 0}^d a\_i X^i \in \mathbb{R}^+[X]$ be a polynomial satisfying the…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2017-01-17 Ignacio García-Marco , Pascal Koiran , Sébastien Tavenas

A characteristic polynomial is an important invariant in the field of hyperplane arrangement. For the Linial arrangement of any irreducible root system, Postnikov and Stanley conjectured that all roots of the characteristic polynomial have…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-12-11 Shigetaro Tamura

This paper investigates the number of monic integer polynomials of degree $n$ whose roots are all real and positive. We establish an asymptotic formula for the case of fixed trace by estimating the number of integer sequences satisfying…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-19 Pavlo Yatsyna , Błażej Żmija

We prove that, among weighted isotropic perimeters, only constant multiples of the Euclidean perimeter satisfy the monotonicity property on nested convex bodies. Although the analogous result fails for general weighted anisotropic…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Giorgio Saracco , Giorgio Stefani

We give new sufficient conditions for a sequence of polynomials to have only real zeros based on the method of interlacing zeros. As applications we derive several well-known facts, including the reality of zeros of orthogonal polynomials,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-08-17 Lily L. Liu , Yi Wang

Hyperbolic polynomials have been of recent interest due to applications in a wide variety of fields. We seek to better understand these polynomials in the case when they are symmetric, i.e. invariant under all permutations of variables. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-08-21 Grigoriy Blekherman , Julia Lindberg , Kevin Shu

In this paper it is established that all two-dimensional polynomial automorphisms over a regular ring R are stably tame. In the case R is a Dedekind Q-algebra, some stronger results are obtained. A key element in the proof is a theorem…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2012-04-20 Joost Berson , Arno van den Essen , David Wright

We consider univariate real polynomials with all roots real and with two sign changes in the sequence of their coefficients which are all non-vanishing. One of the changes is between the linear and the constant term. By Descartes' rule of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Vladimir Petrov Kostov

In their study of a quartic integral, Boros and Moll discovered a special class of Jacobi polynomials, which we call the Boros-Moll polynomials. Kauers and Paule proved the conjecture of Moll that these polynomials are log-concave. In this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-05-13 William Y. C. Chen , Ernest X. W. Xia

Inspired by the theory of hyperbolic polynomials and Hodge theory, we develop the theory of Lorentzian polynomials on cones. This notion captures the Hodge-Riemann relations of degree zero and one. Motivated by fundamental properties of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Petter Brändén , Jonathan Leake

For a set $S$ of $d$ points in the $n$-dimensional projective space over a field of characteristic zero, we prove that the polynomials of degree $d$ whose zero sets are cones over $S$ do not span the vector space of polynomials of degree…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-16 Weibo Fu , Zipei Nie

We explore some inequalities in convex geometry restricted to the class of zonoids. We show the equivalence, in the class of zonoids, between a local Alexandrov-Fenchel inequality, a local Loomis-Whitney inequality, the log-submodularity of…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Matthieu Fradelizi , Mokshay Madiman , Mathieu Meyer , Artem Zvavitch

This note is motivated by an old result of Kronecker on monic polynomials with integer coefficients having all their roots in the unit disc. We call such polynomials Kronecker polynomials for short. Let $k(n)$ denote the number of Kronecker…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-10 Pantelis A. Damianou

Anari, Gharan, and Vinzant proved (complete) log-concavity of the basis generating functions for all matroids. From the viewpoint of combinatorial Hodge theory, it is natural to ask whether these functions are "strictly" log-concave for…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-05-31 Takahiro Nagaoka , Akiko Yazawa

In this paper we study convex subcomplexes of spherical buildings. We pay special attention to fixed point sets of type-preserving isometries of spherical buildings. This sets are also convex subcomplexes of the natural polyhedral structure…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-14 Carlos Ramos-Cuevas

In recent years, a number of papers have been devoted to the study of roots of period polynomials of modular forms. Here, we study cohomological analogues of the Eichler-Shimura period polynomials corresponding to higher $L$-derivatives. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-04-11 Nikolaos Diamantis , Larry Rolen
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