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The first two authors and Kohnen have recently introduced a new class of modular objects called locally harmonic Maass forms, which are annihilated almost everywhere by the hyperbolic Laplacian operator. In this paper, we realize these…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-09-25 Kathrin Bringmann , Ben Kane , Maryna Viazovska

We show that certain space of vector valued harmonic weak Maass forms of half integral weight is isomorphic to a space of scalar valued ones whose Fourier coefficients are supported on suitable progressions. This kind of result for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-03-24 Bumkyu Cho , YoungJu Choie

The Weyl-Kac character formula gives a beautiful closed-form expression for the characters of integrable highest-weight modules of Kac-Moody algebras. It is not, however, a formula that is combinatorial in nature, obscuring positivity. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-19 Nick Bartlett , S. Ole Warnaar

This introductory paper studies a class of real analytic functions on the upper half plane satisfying a certain modular transformation property. They are not eigenfunctions of the Laplacian and are quite distinct from Maass forms. These…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-27 Francis Brown

Given a non-holomorphic Saito-Kurokawa lift we construct a preimage under the vector-valued lowering operator. In analogy with the case of harmonic weak elliptic Maa{\ss} forms, this preimage allows for a natural decomposition into a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-13 Martin Westerholt-Raum

In 1994, Kac and Wakimoto suggested a generalization of Bernstein and Leites character formula for basic Lie superalgebras, and the natural question was raised: to which simple highest weight modules does it apply? In this paper, we prove a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-21 Michael Chmutov , Crystal Hoyt , Shifra Reif

In the present paper, we introduce the notion of nearly holomorphic Drinfeld modular forms and study an analogue of Maass-Shimura operators in this context. Furthermore, for a given nearly holomorphic Drinfeld modular form, we show that its…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-06 Yen-Tsung Chen , Oğuz Gezmiş

Several authors have recently proved results which express cusp forms as $p$-adic limits of weakly holomorphic modular forms under repeated application of Atkin's $U$-operator. The proofs involve techniques from the theory of weak harmonic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-03 Scott Ahlgren , Detchat Samart

The main result in this paper is the character formula for arbitrary irreducible highest weight modules of W algebras. The key ingredient is the functor provided by quantum Hamiltonian reduction, that constructs the W algebras from affine…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Koos de Vos , Peter van Driel

Recently, Bruinier and Ono proved that the coefficients of certain weight -1/2 harmonic weak Maa{\ss} forms are given as "traces" of singular moduli for harmonic weak Maa{\ss} forms. Here, we prove that similar results hold for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-11 Claudia Alfes

We extend the relation between quasi-modular forms and modular forms to a wider class of functions. We then relate both forms to vector-valued modular forms with symmetric power representations, and prove a general structure theorem for…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-12 Shaul Zemel

A new basis of states for highest-weight modules in $\ZZ_k$ parafermionic conformal theories is displayed. It is formulated in terms of an effective exclusion principle constraining strings of $k$ fundamental parafermionic modes. The states…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 P. Jacob , P. Mathieu

In this paper we consider weakly holomorphic modular forms (i.e. those meromorphic modular forms for which poles only possibly occur at the cusps) of weight $2-k\in 2\Z$ for the full modular group $\SL_2(\Z)$. The space has a distinguished…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-19 Ben Kane

We construct holomorphic loop groups and their associated affine Kac-Moody groups and prove that they are tame Fr\'echet manifolds. These results form the functional analytic basis for the theory of affine Kac-Moody symmetric spaces,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-05-21 Walter Freyn

We give a classification of the Harish-Chandra modules generated by the pullback to $\text{SL}_2(\mathbb R)$ of harmonic Maass forms for congruence subgroups of $\text{SL}_2(\mathbb Z)$ with exponential growth allowed at the cusps. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-23 Kathrin Bringmann , Stephen Kudla

We develop the theory of almost-holomorphic and quasimodular forms for orthogonal groups of a lattice of signature $(2,n)$ through orthogonal lowering and raising operators. The interactions with the regularized theta lift of Borcherds is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Georg Oberdieck , Brandon Williams

We show that the Weyl-Kac type character formula holds for the integrable highest weight modules over the quantized enveloping algebra of any symmetrizable Kac-Moody Lie algebra, when the parameter $q$ is not a root of unity.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-27 Toshiyuki Tanisaki

The characters of the unitarizable highest weight modules over the N=2 superconformal algebras are presented. This is a slightly extended version of an Encyclopedia entry.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-08-14 V. K. Dobrev

In this semi-expository note, we give a new proof of a structure theorem due to Shimura for nearly holomorphic modular forms on the complex upper half plane. Roughly speaking, the theorem says that the space of all nearly holomorphic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-06 Ameya Pitale , Abhishek Saha , Ralf Schmidt

In the paper we consider the problem of computation of characters of relatively integrable irreducible highest weight modules $L$ over finite-dimensional basic Lie superalgebras and over affine Lie superalgebras $\mathfrak{g}$. The problems…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-27 Maria Gorelik , Victor Kac