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Related papers: Crowding effect on helix-coil transition: beyond e…

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Quasi-elastic helium atom scattering measurements have provided clear evidence for a two-dimensional free gas of Xe atoms on Pt(111) at low coverages. Increasing the friction due to the surface, a gradual change of the shape of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. Martinez-Casado , J. L. Vega , A. S. Sanz , S. Miret-Artes

Using molecular dynamics simulations, we investigate the aggregation behavior of neutral stiff (rod-like) and flexible polymer chains mediated by attractive crowders. Attractive crowders serve as bridging agents, inducing aggregation…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-02 Hitesh Garg , Satyavani Vemparala

Monte Carlo computer simulations are used to study the segregation behaviour of two polymers under cylindrical confinement. Using a multiple-histogram method, the conformational free energy, F, of the polymers was measured as a function of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-24 James M. Polson , Deanna R. -M. Kerry

Thermodynamical properties of the helix-coil transition were successfully described in the past by the model of Lifson, Poland and Sheraga. Here we compute the corresponding structure factor and show that it possesses a universal scaling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Kunz , R. Livi , A. Suto

Numerical simulations of Diffusion-Limited and Reaction-Limited Cluster-Cluster Aggregation processes of identical particles are performed in a two-dimensional box. It is shown that, for concentrations larger than a characteristic gel…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Anwar Hasmy , Rémi Jullien

The possibility of modifying the work function of electrodes is important for optimizing the energy barriers for charge-injection (extraction) at the interface to an organic material. In this study, we perform density-functional-theory…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-01-21 Jongmin Kim , Andris Gulans , Claudia Draxl

Viscoelastic and thermodynamic properties of transient gels comprised of telechelic polymers are theoretically studied. We extend classical theories of transient networks so that correlations among polymer chains through the network…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Tsutomu Indei

We investigate the aggregation kinetics of a simulated telechelic polymer gel. In the hybrid Molecular Dynamics (MD) / Monte Carlo (MC) algorithm, aggregates of associating end groups form and break according to MC rules, while the position…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Mark Wilson , Avinoam Rabinovitch , Arlette R. C. Baljon

Polydispersity is a universal feature of synthetic polymers and biological molecules in the cytoplasm. However, its quantitative impact on collective behavior remains poorly understood because conventional metrics, such as the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-09 Naoya Yanagisawa , Daisuke S. Shimamoto , Miho Yanagisawa

Helices are not generic outcomes of polymer collapse. Collapsed conformations of semiflexible polymers with isotropic attractions typically form globules, toroids, or rod-like structures, as seen in simulations and described by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2026-03-31 Biman Bagchi

Motivated by the aim of understanding the effect of media heterogeneity on the swimming dynamics of flagellated bacteria, we study the rotation and swimming of rigid helices in dilute suspensions experimentally and theoretically. We first…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-27 Albane Théry , Andres Zambrano , Eric Lauga , Roberto Zenit

Synchrotron-X-ray and surface tension studies of a strong polyelectrolyte (PE) in the semi-dilute regime (~ 0.1M monomer-charges) with varying surfactant concentrations show that minute surfactant concentrations induce the formation of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Vaknin , S. Dahlke , A. Travesset , G. Nizri , S. Magdassi

Reverse non-equilibrium molecular dynamics (RNEMD) simulations were used to study heat transport in solvated gold interfaces which have been functionalized with a low molecular weight thiolated polyethylene glycol (PEG). The gold interfaces…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-12-12 Sydney A. Shavalier , J. Daniel Gezelter

We study the behavior of a flexible polymer chain in the presence of a low-molecular weight solvent in the vicinity of a liquid-gas critical point within the framework of a self-consistent field theory. The total free energy of the dilute…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-29 Yu. A. Budkov , A. L. Kolesnikov , N. Georgi , M. G. Kiselev

Understanding polymer adsorption at interfaces is essential for designing advanced polymer-based nanomaterials with tailored interfacial properties. Although adsorption significantly influences the macroscopic properties of polymer…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-15 Tae Yeon Kong , WooJin Kim , YongJoo Kim , So Youn Kim

We investigated the energy transfer from active enzymes to their surroundings in crowded environments by measuring the diffusion of passive microscopic tracers in active solutions of ficoll and glycerol. Despite observing lower rates of…

We have performed accurate dynamic light-scattering measurements near critical demixing points of solutions of polystyrene in cyclohexane with polymer molecular weight ranging from 200,000 to 11.4 million. Two dynamic modes have been…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 A. F. Kostko , M. A. Anisimov , J. V. Sengers

The conformations of semiflexible (bio)polymers are studied in flow through geometrically structured microchannels. Using mesoscale hydrodynamics simulations, we show that the polymer undergoes a rod-to-helix transition as it moves from the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-10-24 Raghunath Chelakkot , Roland G. Winkler , Gerhard Gompper

We examine enthalpy relaxation across the chalcogenide glass series GexSe1-x, prepared over close-by compositions using conventional melt-quenching technique. We estimate the timescale {\tau}(Tg) characterizing enthalpic relaxation near the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-05-05 Deepak Sharma , Sujatha Sampath , A. M. Awasthi

By means of extensive replica-exchange simulations of generic coarse-grained models for helical polymers, we systematically investigate the structural transitions into all possible helical phases for flexible and semiflexible elastic…

Biological Physics · Physics 2015-09-23 Matthew J. Williams , Michael Bachmann