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It is shown that a subgroup of $SL(2,{\mathbb H})$, denoted $Spin(2,{\mathbb H})$ in this paper, which is defined by two conditions in addition to unit quaternionic determinant, is locally isomorphic to the restricted Lorentz group,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Katsusada Morita

We study the influence of relativity on the chaotic properties and dynamical outcomes of an unstable triple system; the Pythagorean three-body problem. To this end, we extend the Brutus N-body code to include Post-Newtonian pairwise terms…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-27 Tjarda C. N. Boekholt , Arend Moerman , Simon F. Portegies Zwart

Rotational motions for the quark-diquark (q-qq), linear (q-q-q) "three-string" (Y) and "triangle" string baryon models are considered and applied to description of baryonic orbitally exited states on the Regge trajectories. For the model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. S. Sharov

When utilizing a cluster decomposible relativistic scattering formalism, it is most convenient that the covariant field equations take on a linear form with respect to the energy and momentum dispersion on the fields in the manner given by…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 James Lindesay

The group theoretical approach to the relativistic wave equations on the real reducible spaces for spin~0, 1/2 and~1 massless particles is considered. The invariant wave equations which determine the appropriate irreducible representations…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-08-31 Semyon Pol'shin

Mutual dependencies of mass and orbital moment increase for rotating bodies of various configurations (a string with uniform mass distribution, a string with squared mass distribution or a sphere with uniform mass distribution, double…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Artemov , M. A. Belov , Yu. N. Koblik , G. A. Radyuk

The first part of the paper reviews applications of 2-spinor methods to relativistic qubits (analogies between tetrads in Minkowski space and 2-qubit states, qubits defined by means of null directions and their role for elimination of the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-09-21 Marek Czachor

Starting from a relativistic formulation of the pion-nucleon-delta system, the most general structure of 1/M corrections for a heavy baryon chiral lagrangian including spin 3/2 resonances is given. The heavy components of relativistic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Thomas R. Hemmert , Barry R. Holstein , Joachim Kambor

We present a Lagrangian formulation for 4d integer-spin relativistic fields in the 5d space spanned by two conjugate Weyl spinors and a Lorentz-invariant proper-time coordinate. We construct a manifestly Poincare-invariant free classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-06 N. G. Misuna

Light-baryon resonances with u,d, and s quarks only can be classified using the non-relativistic quark model. When we assign to baryon resonances with total angular momenta J intrinsic orbital angular momenta L and spin S we make the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2009-11-07 Eberhard Klempt

Seeking for a relativistic generalisation of the non-relativistic Schroedinger equation, one very soon arrives at equations with a square-root operator by having applied the quantum mechanical correspondence principle to the formula of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Tobias Gleim

We propose an approach to the quantum-mechanical description of relativistic orientable objects. It generalizes Wigner's ideas concerning the treatment of nonrelativistic orientable objects (in particular, a nonrelativistic rotator) with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-07-22 D. Gitman , A. Shelepin

Mass spectra of strange baryons are calculated in the framework of the relativistic quark model based on the quasipotential approach. Baryons are treated as the relativistic quark-diquark bound systems. It is assumed that two quarks with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-28 R. N. Faustov , V. O. Galkin

In this paper, we determine the relativistic bound-state solutions for the charged (DO) Dirac oscillator in a rotating frame in the Bonnor-Melvin-Lambda spacetime in $(2+1)$-dimensions, where such solutions are given by the two-component…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-18 R. R. S. Oliveira

Scalar, baryon and vector--current densities in coordinate and momentum space are calculated within a relativistic mean--field model. The role of the low components of the bound nucleon wave function is investigated in detail for different…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly , E. Moya de Guerra , J. M. Udias

The relativistic string with massive ends (the meson model) and four various string baryon models: q-qq, q-q-q, Y and $\Delta$ are considered. In particular, the rotational motions for all these systems are applied to describing the leading…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. S. Sharov

A representation of the Lorentz group is given in terms of 4 X 4 matrices defined over the hyperbolic number system. The transformation properties of the corresponding four component spinor are studied, and shown to be equivalent to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Francesco Antonuccio

Realistic solutions of the spinor-spinor Bethe-Salpeter equation for the deuteron with realistic interaction kernel including the exchange of pi, sigma, omega, rho, eta and delta mesons, are used to systematically investigate relativistic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 C. Ciofi degli Atti , D. Faralli , A. Yu. Umnikov , L. P. Kaptari

This work investigates different models of rotational dynamics of two rigid bodies with the shape of an ellipsoid, moving under their gravitational influence. The focus of this study is on their behavior, their linear stability, and…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-10-28 Adrián P. Bustamante , Alessandra Celletti , Christoph Lhotka

The two-dimensional relativistic configurational $\vec r$-space is proposed and the exactly solvable finite-difference model of the harmonic oscillator in this space is constructed. The wave functions of the stationary states and the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-27 S. M. Nagiyev , E. I. Jafarov , M. Y. Efendiyev