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In this paper we establish a multivariable non-commutative generalization of L\"owner's classical theorem from 1934 characterizing operator monotone functions as real functions admitting analytic continuation mapping the upper complex…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-06-14 Miklós Pálfia

We consider symmetric second-order differential operators with real coefficients such that the corresponding differential equation is in the limit circle case at infinity. Our goal is to construct the theory of self-adjoint realizations of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Dmitri R. Yafaev

A first order differential equation with a periodic operator coefficient acting in a pair of Hilbert spaces is considered. This setting models both elliptic equations with periodic coefficients in a cylinder and parabolic equations with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Vladimir Kozlov , Jari Taskinen

We prove that every bounded self-adjoint operator in Hilbert space is a real linear combination of $4$ orthoprojections. Also we show that operators of the form identity minus compact positive operator can not be decomposed in a real linear…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-08-17 V. Rabanovich

For linear operators which factor with suitable assumptions concerning commutativity of the factors, we introduce several notions of a decomposition. When any of these hold then questions of null space and range are subordinated to the same…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. Rod Gover , Josef Silhan

In this short note we explain how to use the linear equation of motions to simplify the third-order action for the cosmological fluctuations. No field redefinition is needed in this exact procedure which considerably limits the range of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Sebastien Renaux-Petel

In this work we study the smoothing effect of some variable coefficient operators of the form $D_t-A$, where $A$ is a Weyl-quantized pseudo-differential operator of order $m=2,3$. The class under consideration includes, among others,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-03 Serena Federico , Davide Tramontana

We investigate the spectral properties of the maximal operator $A$ associated with a differential expression $\frac 1 w(-\frac d {dx}(p\frac d {dx}) + q)$ with real-valued periodic coefficients $w$, $p$ and $q$ where $w$ changes sign. It…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2012-05-01 Friedrich Philipp

We consider Fourier integral operators with symbols in modulation spaces and non-smooth phase functions whose second orders of derivatives belong to certain types of modulation space. We establish continuity and Schatten-von Neumann…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-02-19 Joachim Toft , Francesco Concetti , Gianluca Garello

The linearized operator for non-radial oscillations of spherically symmetric self-gravitating gaseous stars is analyzed in view of the functional analysis. The evolution of the star is supposed to be governed by the Euler-Poisson equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-08 Tetu Makino

We prove that a solution of an elliptic operator with periodic coefficients behaves on large scales like an analytic function, in the sense of approximation by polynomials with periodic corrections. Equivalently, the constants in the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-05-05 Scott Armstrong , Tuomo Kuusi , Charles Smart

A recursion operator is an integro-differential operator which maps a generalized symmetry of a nonlinear PDE to a new symmetry. Therefore, the existence of a recursion operator guarantees that the PDE has infinitely many higher-order…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-01-08 D. E. Baldwin , W. Hereman

Baskakov operators and their inverses can be expressed as linear differential operators on polynomials. Recurrence relations are given for the computation of these coefficients. They allow the construction of the associated Baskakov…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-10-21 Paul Sablonnière

The not necessarily unitary evolution operator of a finite dimensional quantum system is studied with the help of a projection operators technique. Applying this approach to the Schr\"odinger equation allows the derivation of an alternative…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-08-08 V. Semin , F. Petruccione

The Koopman operator provides an infinite-dimensional linear description of nonlinear dynamical systems that can be leveraged in the context of stability analysis. In particular, Lyapunov functions can be obtained in a systematic way via…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-01 François-Grégoire Bierwart , Alexandre Mauroy

We consider the Cauchy problem for a second-order evolution equation, in which the problem operator is the sum of two self-adjoint operators. The main feature of the problem is that one of the operators is represented in the form of the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-18 Petr N. Vabishchevich

We define a class of discrete operators acting on infinite, finite or periodic sequences mimicking the standard properties of pseudo-differential operators. In particular we can define the notion of order and regularity, and we recover the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-01 Erwan Faou , Benoît Grébert

We consider the Boussinesq PDE perturbed by a time-dependent forcing. Even though there is no smoothing effect for arbitrary smooth initial data, we are able to apply the method of self-consistent bounds to deduce the existence of smooth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-12 Aleksander Czechowski , Piotr Zgliczyński

This paper argues that non-self-adjoint operators can be observables. There are only four ways for this to occur: non-self-adjoint observables can either be normal operators, or be symmetric, or have a real spectrum, or have none of these…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2016-10-26 Bryan W. Roberts

In this paper we study in a Hilbert space a homogeneous linear second order difference equation with nonconstant and noncommuting operator coefficients. We build its exact resolutive formula consisting in the explicit non-iterative…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-12-12 M. A. Jivulescu , A. Messina
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