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Recent studies have shown that galaxies accrete most of their baryons via the cold mode, from streams with temperatures T~10^4-10^5 K. At these temperatures, the streams should radiate primarily in the Lya line and have therefore been…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 C. -A. Faucher-Giguere , D. Keres , M. Dijkstra , L. Hernquist , M. Zaldarriaga

Recent hydrodynamic simulations of galaxy formation reveal streams of cold (T ~ 1e4 K) gas flowing into the centers of dark matter halos as massive as 1e12-1e13.5 M_sun at redshifts z~1-3. In this paper we show that if > 20% of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Mark Dijkstra , Abraham Loeb

We present Keck Cosmic Web Imager (KCWI) observations of giant Lya halos surrounding 9 galaxy groups and clusters at 2<z<3.3, including five new detections and one upper limit. We find observational evidence for the cold-stream to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-03 E. Daddi , R. M. Rich , F. Valentino , S. Jin , I. Delvecchio , D. Liu , V. Strazzullo , J. Neill , R. Gobat , A. Finoguenov , F. Bournaud , D. Elbaz , B. S. Kalita , D. O'Sullivan , T. Wang

Recent observations have discovered a population of extended Lya sources, dubbed Lyman-alpha blobs (LABs), at high redshift z ~ 3 - 6.6. These LABs typically have a luminosity of L ~ 10^42-10^44 erg/s, and a size of tens of kiloparsecs,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Hidenobu Yajima , Yuexing Li , Qirong Zhu

Lyman-$\alpha$ nebulae are usually found in massive environments at high redshift ($z > 2$). The origin of their Lyman-$\alpha$ (Lya) emission remains debated. Recent polarimetric observations showed that at least some Lya sources are…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-10-05 M. Trebitsch , A. Verhamme , J. Blaizot , J. Rosdahl

We use high-resolution cosmological hydrodynamical AMR simulations to predict the characteristics of La emission from the cold gas streams that fed galaxies in massive haloes at high redshift. The La luminosity in our simulations is powered…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-07 Tobias Goerdt , A. Dekel , A. Sternberg , D. Ceverino , R. Teyssier , J. R. Primack

The Lyman-alpha (Lya) emission has played an important role in detecting high-redshift galaxies, including recently distant ones at redshift z > 7. It may also contain important information on the origin of these galaxies. Here, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-12 Hidenobu Yajima , Yuexing Li , Qirong Zhu , Tom Abel

The formation of the first galaxies is accompanied by large accretion flows and virialization shocks, during which the gas is shock-heated to temperatures of $\sim10^4$ K, leading to potentially strong fluxes in the Lyman alpha line.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 M. A. Latif , Dominik. R. G. Schleicher , M. Spaans , S. Zaroubi

We present constrained radiative transfer calculations of Lyman Alpha (Lya) photons propagating through clumpy, dusty, large scale outflows, and explore whether we can quantitatively explain the Lya halos that have been observed around…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Mark Dijkstra , Roban Hultman Kramer

Theoretical models of galaxy formation predict that galaxies acquire most of their baryons via cold mode accretion. Observations of high-redshift galaxies, while showing ubiquitous outflows, have so far not revealed convincing traces of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 C. -A. Faucher-Giguere , D. Keres

Lyman limit and damped Lyman-alpha absorption systems probe the distribution of collapsed, cold gas at high redshift. Numerical simulations that incorporate gravity and gas dynamics can predict the abundance of such absorbers in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Jeffrey P. Gardner , Neal Katz , Lars Hernquist , David H. Weinberg

In this work we model the observed evolution in comoving number density of Lyman-alpha blobs (LABs) as a function of redshift, and try to find which mechanism of emission is dominant in LAB. Our model calculates LAB emission both from…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-03-16 Marijana Smailagić , Miroslav Micic , Nemanja Martinovic

We report the observation of a further asymmetric, extended Lyman alpha emitting halo at z=2.63, from our ultra-deep, long-slit spectroscopic survey of faint high redshift emitters, undertaken with Magellan LDSS3 in the GOODS-S field. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Michael Rauch , George D. Becker , Martin G. Haehnelt , Jean-Rene Gauthier , Wallace L. W. Sargent

Cold accretion is a primary growth mechanism of simulated galaxies, yet observational evidence of "cold flows" at redshifts where they should be most efficient ($z=2$-4) is scarce. In simulations, cold streams manifest as Lyman-limit…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-10-14 Thomas J. Cooper , Robert A. Simcoe , Kathy L. Cooksey , John M. O'Meara , Paul Torrey

Simulations predict that galaxies grow primarily through the accretion of gas that has not gone through an accretion shock near the virial radius and that this cold gas flows towards the central galaxy along dense filaments and streams.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Freeke van de Voort , Joop Schaye , Gabriel Altay , Tom Theuns

The baryons inside high-redshift halos with virial temperatures above T=10^4 K cool radiatively as they condense inside dark matter potential wells. We show that the release of the gravitational binding energy, over the halo assembly…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 Zoltan Haiman , Marco Spaans , Eliot Quataert

We present a new model for the observed Lyman alpha blobs (LABs) within the context of the standard cold dark matter model. In this model, LABs are the most massive halos with the strongest clustering (proto-clusters) undergoing extreme…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-11 Renyue Cen , Zheng Zheng

In this letter we report on the discovery of a z=2.83 Lyman-alpha Blob (LAB) found in our wide field narrow-band survey within the Spitzer First Look Survey region. The blob is extended over at least 95kpc and has a total Lyman-alpha…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Daniel J. B. Smith , Matt J. Jarvis

We examine the cooling radiation from forming galaxies in hydrodynamic simulations of the LCDM model (cold dark matter with a cosmological constant), focusing on the Ly-alpha line luminosities of high-redshift systems. Primordial…

Rapid mass assembly, likely from mergers or smooth accretion, has been predicted to play a vital role in star-formation in high-redshift Lyman-alpha (Lya) emitters. Here we predict the major merger, minor merger, and smooth accreting Lya…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Vithal Tilvi , Evan Scannapieco , Sangeeta Malhotra , James E. Rhoads
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