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A soft presentation of hyperbolic spaces, free of differential apparatus, is offered. Fifth Euclid's postulate in such spaces is overthrown and, among other things, it is proved that spheres (equipped with great-circle distances) and…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-16 Piotr Niemiec , Piotr Pikul

We study the cosmological dynamics of a class of symmetric teleparallel gravity theories known as ``newer general relativity'' using the methods of dynamical systems, restricted to the case of vacuum solutions with a spatially flat…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-23 Manuel Hohmann , Ulbossyn Ualikhanova

Point vortices on a cylinder (periodic strip) are studied geometrically. The Hamiltonian formalism is developed, a non-existence theorem for relative equilibria is proved, equilibria are classified when all vorticities have the same sign,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-11-07 James Montaldi , Anik Soulière , Tadashi Tokieda

This dissertation describes the space of heteroclinic orbits for a class of semilinear parabolic equations, focusing primarily on the case where the nonlinearity is a second degree polynomial with variable coefficients. Along the way, a new…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-05-01 Michael Robinson

In this paper, we consider certain partially hyperbolic diffeomorphisms with center of arbitrary dimension and obtain continuity properties of the topological entropy under $C^1$ perturbations. The systems considered have subexponential…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-06-22 Weisheng Wu

Invariants for Riemann surfaces covered by the disc and for hyperbolic manifolds in general involving minimizing the measure of the image over the homotopy and homology classes of closed curves and maps of the $k$-sphere into the manifold…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-06-17 Robert E. Greene , Kang-Tae Kim , Nikolay V. Shcherbina

In this paper we consider expansive homeomorphisms of compact spaces with a hyperbolic metric presenting a self-similar behavior on stable and unstable sets. Several application are given related to Hausdorff dimension, entropy,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2018-01-29 Alfonso Artigue

Nonlinear dynamics of a bouncing ball moving in gravitational field and colliding with a moving limiter is considered. Displacement of the limiter is a quadratic function of time. Several dynamical modes, such as fixed points, 2 - cycles…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-12-12 Andrzej Okninski , Boguslaw Radziszewski

We consider a dynamical system, possibly infinite dimensional or non-autonomous, with fast and slow time scales which is oscillatory with high frequencies in the fast directions. We first derive and justify the limit system of the slow…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2011-03-10 Nan Lu , Chongchun Zeng

This survey gives a unified treatment of topics from Abelian and non-Abelian Nielsen Theory integrated with the semiconjugacy theorems of Franks and Handel. The main focus is to develop an analog of the rotation set that is valid when the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Philip Boyland

Dynamical system methods are used in the study of the stability of spatially flat homogeneous cosmologies within a large class of generalized modified gravity models in the presence of a relativistic matter-radiation fluid. The present…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 Guido Cognola , Sergio Zerbini

We show that a partially hyperbolic $C^1$ -diffeomorphism $f : M \to M$ with a uniformly compact $f$ -invariant center foliation $F^c$ is dynamically coherent. Further, the induced homeomorphism $F : M/F^c \to M/F^c$ on the quotient space…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-12-11 Doris Bohnet , Christian Bonatti

In this paper we give analytic proofs of the existence of transversal homoclinic points for a family of non-globally smooth diffeomorphisms having the origin as a fixed point which come out as a truncated map governing the local dynamics…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-15 Ernest Fontich , Antonio Garijo , Xavier Jarque

We give sufficient conditions for the uniform hyperbolicity of certain nonuniformly hyperbolic dynamical systems. In particular, we show that local diffeomorphisms that are nonuniformly expanding on sets of total probability are necessarily…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jose F. Alves , Vitor Araujo , Benoit Saussol

We describe a method, using periodic points and determinants, for giving alternative expressions for dynamical quantities (including Lyapunov exponents and Hausdorff dimension of invariant sets) associated to analytic hyperbolic systems.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-03-30 Oliver Jenkinson , Mark Pollicott

In this work we introduce a topological method for the search of fixed points and periodic points for continuous maps defined on generalized rectangles in finite dimensional Euclidean spaces. We name our technique "Stretching Along the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-10-21 Marina Pireddu

Impulsive dynamical systems, modeled by a continuous semiflow and an impulse function, may be discontinuous and may have non-intuitive topological properties, as the non-invariance of the non-wandering set or the non-existence of invariant…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-05-09 Jaqueline Siqueira , Maria Joana Torres , Paulo Varandas

We provide a new approach to stable ergodicity of systems with dominated splittings, based on a geometrical analysis of global stable and unstable manifolds of hyperbolic points. Our method suggests that the lack of uniform size of Pesin's…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-12-16 Martin Andersson

We consider the temporal periodic solutions to general nonhomogeneous quasilinear hyperbolic equations with a kind of weak diagonal dominant structure. Under the temporal periodic boundary conditions, the existence, stability and uniqueness…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-06-21 Xixi Fang , Peng Qu , Huimin Yu

This paper investigates the dynamics of a particle orbiting around a rotating homogeneous cube, and shows fruitful results that have implications for examining the dynamics of orbits around non-spherical celestial bodies. This study can be…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-08-25 Xiaodong Liu , Hexi Baoyin , Xingrui Ma