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We consider second order differential operators $P$ with polynomial coefficients that preserve the vector space $V_k$ of polynomials of degrees not greater then $k$. We assume that the metric associated with the symbol of $P$ is flat and…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-09-30 Vladimir Sokolov

Classical Gon\v{c}arov polynomials are polynomials which interpolate derivatives. Delta Gon\v{c}arov polynomials are polynomials which interpolate delta operators, e.g., forward and backward difference operators. We extend fundamental…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-10-07 Rudolph Lorentz , Salvatore Tringali , Catherine H. Yan

We consider $48$ parastrophically uncancellable quadratic functional equations with four object variables and two quasigroup operations in two classes: balanced non--Belousov (consists of 16 equations) and non--balanced non--gemini…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-11 Amir Ehsani , Aleksandar Krapež , Yuri Movsisyan

We prove the existence of abelian varieties not isogenous to Jacobians over characterstic $p$ function fields. Our methods involve studying the action of degree $p$ Hecke operators on hypersymmetric points, as well as their effect on the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-07 Ananth N. Shankar , Jacob Tsimerman

Let $C$ be a nonsingular complex projective curve, and $\mathcal{L}$ e a line bundle of degree 1 on $C$. Let $\mathcal{M}_{\alpha} := \mathcal{M}(r,\mathcal{L},\alpha)$ denote the moduli space of $S$-equivalence classes of Parabolic stable…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-04-22 Sujoy Chakraborty

Newman and Rovelli have used singular Hamilton-Jacobi transformations to reduce the phase space of general relativity in terms of the Ashtekar variables. Their solution of the gauge constraint cannot be inverted and indeed has no Minkowski…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-01 J. N. Goldberg , D. C. Robinson

Sequences of actions do not commute.. For example, the tick of a clock and the measurement of a position do not commute with one another, since the position will have moved to the next position after the tick. We adopt non-commutative…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Louis H. Kauffman

As a continuation of Rabei et al. work [11], the Hamilton- Jacobi partial differential equation is generalized to be applicable for systems containing fractional derivatives. The Hamilton- Jacobi function in configuration space is obtained…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 Eqab M. Rabei , Bashar S. Ababneh

Applying the Jacobi method of second variation to the Bianchi IX system in Misner variables $(\alpha, \beta_+, \beta_-)$, we specialize to the Taub space background $(\beta_- = 0)$ and obtain the governing equations for linearized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-11-19 Joseph H. Bae

If G is a connected linear algebraic group over the field k, a Levi factor of G is a reductive complement to the unipotent radical of G. If k has positive characteristic, G may have no Levi factor, or G may have Levi factors which are not…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-07-19 George J. McNinch

This work proposes a rigorous and practical algorithm for generating meromorphic quartic differentials for the purpose of quad-mesh generation. The work is based on the Abel-Jacobi theory of algebraic curve. The algorithm pipeline can be…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2021-09-22 Xiaopeng Zheng , Yiming Zhu , Na Lei , Zhongxuan Luo , Xianfeng Gu

This is the second part of a paper describing a new concept of separation of variables applied to the classical Clebsch integrable case. The quadratures obtained in Part I (also uploaded in arXiv.org) lead to a new type of the Abel map…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-02-09 Yu. Fedorov , F. Magri , T. Skrypnyk

We begin by considering a sequence of polynomials in three variables whose coefficients count restricted binary overpartitions with certain properties. We then concentrate on two specific subsequences that are closely related to the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Karl Dilcher , Larry Ericksen

The complete first order theories of the exponential differential equations of semiabelian varieties are given. It is shown that these theories also arises from an amalgamation-with-predimension construction in the style of Hrushovski. The…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-16 Jonathan Kirby

Noncommutative differential calculus on quantum Minkowski space is not separated with respect to the standard generators, in the sense that partial derivatives of functions of a single generator can depend on all other generators. It is…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fabian Bachmaier , Christian Blohmann

We give necessary and sufficient conditions under which the Jacobian of a graph is generated by a divisor that is the difference of two vertices. This answers a question posed by Becker and Glass and allows us to prove various other…

We prove a generalization of the Hermitian version of the Helton-Vinnikov determinantal representation of hyperbolic polynomials to the class of semi-hyperbolic polynomials, a strictly larger class, as shown by an example. We also prove…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-04 Greg Knese

The paper introduces a new way to construct dissipative solutions to a second order variational wave equation. By a variable transformation, from the nonlinear PDE one obtains a semilinear hyperbolic system with sources. In contrast with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-07-07 Alberto Bressan , Tao Huang

We introduce two remarkable identities written in terms of single commutators and anticommutators for any three elements of arbitrary associative algebra. One is a consequence of other (fundamental identity). From the fundamental identity,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 P. M. Lavrov , O. V. Radchenko , I. V. Tyutin

The classical involutive division theory by Janet decomposes in the same way both the ideal and the escalier. The aim of this paper, following Janet's approach, is to discuss the combinatorial properties of involutive divisions, when…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Michela Ceria