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Related papers: The X-ray Properties of Cataclysmic Variables

200 papers

We explore conditions and structure of accretion disks in short-period Cata- clysmic Variables (CVs), which have evolved beyond the period minimum. We show that accretion discs in systems with extreme mass ratios grow up to the size of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-04 Sergey Zharikov , Gaghik Tovmassian , Andres Aviles , Mauricio Tapia , Miguel Roth

Circumbinary (CB) disks have been proposed as a mechanism to extract orbital angular momentum from cataclysmic variables (CVs) during their evolution. As proposed by Taam & Spruit, these disks extend outwards to several a.u. and should be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 K. E. Belle , N. Sanghi , S. B. Howell , J. B. Holberg , P. T. Williams

Barnes-Evans type relations provide an empirical relationship between the surface brightness of stars and their color. They are widely used for measuring the distances to stars of known radii, as the Roche-lobe filling secondaries in…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 K. Beuermann

The spectrum of the recently discovered cataclysmic variable star (CV) ASAS-SN 13cl shows that a secondary star with spectral type K4 (+- 2 subclasses) contributes roughly half the optical light. The radial velocities of the secondary are…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-23 John R. Thorstensen

X-ray appearance of normal galaxies is mainly determined by X-ray binaries powered by accretion onto a neutron star or a stellar mass black hole. Their populations scale with the star-formation rate and stellar mass of the host galaxy and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-04-28 Marat Gilfanov , Giuseppina Fabbiano , Bret Lehmer , Andreas Zezas

Context. Ultracompact X-ray binaries (UCXBs) typically consist of a white dwarf donor and a neutron star or black hole accretor. The evolution of UCXBs and very low mass ratio binaries in general is poorly understood. Aims. We investigate…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-10-02 L. M. van Haaften , G. Nelemans , R. Voss , M. A. Wood , J. Kuijpers

Polarimetry provides key physical information on the properties of interacting binary systems, sometimes difficult to obtain by any other type of observation. Indeed, radiation processes such as scattering by free electrons in the hot…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-10-16 Tariq Shahbaz

Novae have been reported as transients for more than two thousand years. Their bright optical outbursts are the result of explosive nuclear burning of gas accreted from a binary companion onto a white dwarf. Novae containing a white dwarf…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-29 Julian P. Osborne

The Dwarf Nova Oscillations observed in Cataclysmic Variable (CV) stars are interpreted in the context of a Low Inertia Accretor model, in which accretion on to an equatorial belt of the white dwarf primary causes the belt to vary its…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Brian Warner , Patrick A. Woudt

Recurring outbursts associated with matter flowing onto compact stellar remnants (black-holes, neutron stars, white dwarfs) in close binary systems, provide strong test beds for constraining the poorly understood accretion process. The…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-01-23 B. E. Tetarenko , J. -P. Lasota , C. O. Heinke , G. Dubus , G. R. Sivakoff

The standard disk is often inadequate to model disk-dominated cataclysmic variables (CVs) and generates a spectrum that is bluer than the observed UV spectra [Puebla et al 2007]. X-ray observations of these systems reveal an optically thin…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-06 Patrick Godon , Edward M. Sion , Solen Balman , William P. Blair

We present HST/STIS (1160--1700A) echelle spectra of the cataclysmic variable (CV) star, QU Car, observed in time-tag mode at three epochs. In catalogues this binary is classified as a nova-like variable. We find evidence of a high-state…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 L. E. Hartley , J. E. Drew , K. S. Long

A substantial fraction of Cataclysmic Variables (CVs) reveals non-solar abundances. A comprehensive list of CVs which includes those that have been examined for these abundances is given. Three possible sources of these non-solar abundances…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-06-23 Warren M. Sparks , Edward M. Sion

White dwarfs (WDs) are the final fate of about 97\% of the stars in our galaxy, making them vital tracers of stellar history. A fraction of WDs exist in cataclysmic variable (CV) systems, accreting matter from a nearby companion star. A…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-02 Praphull Kumar , Dean M. Townsley , Hunter Anz

We present Chandra HETG spectra of seven cataclysmic variables. We find that they divide unambiguously into two distinct types. Spectra of the first type are remarkably well fit by a simple cooling flow model, which assumes only…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Mukai , A. Kinkhabwala , J. R. Peterson , S. M. Kahn , F. Paerels

The subclass of magnetic Cataclysmic Variables (CV), known as asynchronous polars, are still relatively poorly understood. An asynchronous polar is a polar in which the spin period of the white dwarf is either shorter or longer than the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-07-08 Eric Masington , Thomas J. Maccarone , Liliana Rivera Sandoval , Craig Heinke , Arash Bahramian , Aarran Shaw

Archival data on permanent superhump systems are compiled to test the thermal stability of their accretion discs. We find that their discs are almost certainly thermally stable as expected. This result confirms Osaki's suggestion (1996)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Retter , T. Naylor

Over six years of operation, the Catalina Real-time Transient Survey (CRTS) has identified 1043 cataclysmic variable (CV) candidates --- the largest sample of CVs from a single survey to date. Here we provide spectroscopic identification of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 E. Breedt , B. T. Gaensicke , A. J. Drake , P. Rodriguez-Gil , S. G. Parsons , T. R. Marsh , P. Szkody , M. R. Schreiber , S. G. Djorgovski

The mean white dwarf (WD) mass in the Galactic bulge cataclysmic variables (CVs) was measured by applying the the shock temperature-WD mass correlation of magnetic cataclysmic variables (mCVs) to the Galactic Bulge X-ray Emission (GBXE)…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-04-04 Zhuo-li Yu , Xiao-jie Xu , Xiang-Dong Li , Tong Bao , Ying-xi Li , Yu-chen Xing , Yu-fu Shen

In this lecture the basic theory of accretion disks is introduced, with emphasis on aspects relevant for X-ray binaries and Cataclysmic Variables.

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 H. C. Spruit