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Related papers: Variable X-ray absorption in the mini-broad absorp…

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We examine the UV and X-ray properties of 256 radio-quiet SDSS quasars (QSOs) observed in X-rays with Chandra and/or XMM-Newton in order to study the relationship between QSOs with broad CIV absorption lines (BALs; width >2000 km/s) and…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2011-02-11 Robert R. Gibson , W. N. Brandt , S. C. Gallagher , Donald P. Schneider

We report the detection of OVI 1031,1037 and NV 1238,1242 absorption in a system of "mini-broad" absorption lines (mini-BALs) previously reported to have variable CIV 1548,1550 in the quasar PG0935+417. The formation of these lines in an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 Paola Rodríguez Hidalgo , Fred Hamann , Patrick Hall

We report the results of a spectropolarimetric observation of the C IV mini-BAL in the quasar HS1603+3820. The observations were carried out with the FOCAS instrument on the Subaru telescope and yielded an extremely high polarization…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 T. Misawa , K. S. Kawabata , M. Eracleous , J. C. Charlton , N. Kashikawa

We have monitored 12 intrinsic narrow absorption lines (NALs) in five quasars and seven mini-broad absorption lines (mini-BALs) in six quasars for a period of 4-12 years (1-3.5 years in the quasar rest-frame). We present the observational…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Toru Misawa , Jane C. Charlton , Michael Eracleous

We investigate the X-ray properties of PG 1004+130, a low-redshift radio-loud broad absorption line (BAL) quasar with a hybrid FR I/FR II radio morphology. The 22.2 ks XMM-Newton and 41.6 ks Chandra observations presented here are the first…

The mini Broad Absorption Line (BAL) quasar RX J0911.4+0551 was observed with the Advanced CCD Imaging Spectrometer (ACIS) of the Chandra X-ray Observatory for ~ 29 ks as part of a gravitational lens (GL) survey aimed at measuring…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 G. Chartas , X. Dai , S. C. Gallagher , G. P. Garmire , M. W. Bautz , P. L. Schechter , N. D. Morgan

The object PG 0043+039 has been identified as a broad absorption line (BAL) quasar based on its UV spectra. However, this optical luminous quasar has not been detected before in deep X-ray observations, making it the most extreme X-ray weak…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-08-07 W. Kollatschny , N. Schartel , M. Zetzl , M. Santos-Lleó , P. M. Rodríguez-Pascual , L. Ballo , A. Talavera

While narrow absorption lines (NALs) are relatively stable, broad absorption lines (BALs) and mini-BAL systems usually show violent time variability within a few years via a mechanism that is not yet understood. In this study, we examine…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-05-25 Takashi Horiuchi , Toru Misawa , Tomoki Morokuma , Suzuka Koyamada , Kazuma Takahashi , Hisashi Wada

For the population of QSOs with broad ultraviolet absorption lines, we are just beginning to accumulate X-ray observations with enough counts for spectral analysis at CCD resolution. From a sample of eight QSOs [including four Broad…

Astrophysics · Physics 2014-10-13 S. C. Gallagher , W. N. Brandt , G. Chartas , G. Garmire

We use quantitative metrics to characterize the variation of CIV 1549 A broad absorption lines (BALs) over 3--6 (rest-frame) years in a sample of 13 quasars at 1.7 <= z <= 2.8 and compare the results to previous studies of BAL variability…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Robert R. Gibson , W. N. Brandt , Donald P. Schneider , S. C. Gallagher

We report on an X-ray and optical/UV study of eight Broad Absorption Line (BAL) to non-BAL transforming quasars at $z\,\approx\,$1.7-2.2 over 0.29-4.95 rest-frame years with at least three spectroscopic epochs for each quasar from the SDSS,…

Quasar spectra have a variety of absorption lines whose origins range from energetic winds expelled from the central engines to unrelated, intergalactic clouds. We present multi-epoch, medium resolution spectra of eight quasars at z~2 that…

We report the discovery of a Broad Absorption Line (BAL) of \sim 10^4 km s-1 in width in the previously known BL Lac object PKS 0138-097, which we tentatively identified as a Mg II BAL. This is the first detection of a BAL, which is…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-12-24 Zhang Shaohua , Wang Huiyuan , Zhou Hongyan , Wang Tinggui , Jiang Peng

We present a time variability analysis of broad absorption lines (BAL; spread over the velocity range of 5800-29000 km/s) seen in the spectrum of J132216.25+052446.3 (z(em)= 2.04806) at ten different epochs spanning over 19 years. The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-06-08 P. Aromal , R. Srianand , P. Petitjean

Broad absorption lines (BALs) in quasar spectra identify high velocity outflows that might exist in all quasars and could play a major role in feedback to galaxy evolution. The viability of BAL outflows as a feedback mechanism depends on…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Daniel M. Capellupo , Fred Hamann , Tom A. Barlow

Broad Absorption Lines indicate gas outflows with velocities from thousands km/s to about 0.2 the speed of light, which may be present in all quasars and may play a major role in the evolution of the host galaxy. The variability of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 D. Trevese , F. G. Saturni , F. Vagnetti , M. Perna , D. Paris , S. Turriziani

We present a time-variability analysis of 29 broad absorption line quasars (BALQSOs) observed in two epochs by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS). These spectra are selected from a larger sample of BALQSOs with multiple observations by…

We present the results from XMM-Newton observations of the highly optically polarized broad absorption line quasar (BALQSO) CSO 755. By analyzing its X-ray spectrum with a total of ~3000 photons we find that this source has an X-ray…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 O. Shemmer , W. N. Brandt , S. C. Gallagher , C. Vignali , Th. Boller , G. Chartas , A. Comastri

We report kinematic shift and strength variability of C IV broad absorption line (BAL) trough in two high-ionization X-ray bright QSOs SDSS J085551+375752 (at zem ~ 1.936) and SDSS J091127+055054 (at zem ~ 2.793). Both these QSOs have shown…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2014-06-19 Ravi Joshi , Hum Chand , Raghunathan Srianand , Jhilik Majumdar

We have identified a broad absorption line (BAL) outflow in the HST/STIS spectrum of the quasar QSO B0254-3327B at velocity $v=-3200\text{ km s$^{-1}$}$. The outflow has absorption troughs from ions such as Ne VIII, Na IX, Si XII, and Ne V.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-02-22 Doyee Byun , Nahum Arav , Maryam Dehghanian , Gwen Walker , Gerard A. Kriss