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This paper studies a discrete-time version of the Lucas-Uzawa endogenous growth model with physical and human capital in the presence of externalities. Existence of an optimal equilibrium is proved using tools from dynamic programming with…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2025-02-04 Luis Alcala

We perform econometric tests on a modified Goodwin model where the capital accumulation rate is constant but not necessarily equal to one as in the original model (Goodwin, 1967). In addition to this modification, we find that addressing…

Econometrics · Economics 2018-03-06 Matheus R. Grasselli , Aditya Maheshwari

In [2], Bowen showed that for an expansive system (X, T) with specification and a potential with the Bowen property, the equilibrium state is unique and fully supported. We generalize that result by showing that the same conclusion holds…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-10-03 Ronnie Pavlov

In this paper, we consider the Kawahara equation in a bounded interval and with a delay term in one of the boundary conditions. Using two different approaches, we prove that this system is exponentially stable under a condition on the…

The Uzawa algorithm is an iterative method for the solution of saddle-point problems, which arise in many applications, including fluid dynamics. Viewing the Uzawa algorithm as a fixed- point iteration, we explore the use of Anderson…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-24 Nguyenho Ho , Sarah D. Olson , Homer F. Walker

This paper surveys some of our recent progress on Hardy-type inequa\-lities which consist of a well-known topic in Harmonic Analysis. In the first section, we recall the original probabilistic motivation dealing with the stability speed in…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-12-02 Mu-Fa Chen

The Goodwin model of endogenous growth looks to study the dynamic interaction between employment rate and worker's share of national income in an economy. The model is simplistically and elegantly described by a set of differential…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-04-20 Philip Coyle

Competition is the main driver of population dynamics, which shapes the genetic composition of populations and the assembly of ecological communities. Neutral models assume that all the individuals are equivalent and that the dynamics is…

Populations and Evolution · Quantitative Biology 2018-04-11 Matan Danino , Nadav M. Shnerb

Now a standard in Nonlinear Sciences, the Kuramoto model is the perfect example of the transition to synchrony in heterogeneous systems of coupled oscillators. While its basic phenomenology has been sketched in early works, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-18 Helge Dietert , Bastien Fernandez

Economists' interests in growth theory have a very long history (Harrod, 1939; Domar, 1946; Solow, 1956; Swan 1956; Mankiw, Romer, and Weil, 1992). Recently, starting from the neoclassical growth model, Ertur and Koch (2007) developed the…

Econometrics · Economics 2022-09-14 Jieun Lee

The non-equilibrium dynamics of a Yukawa theory with N fermions coupled to a scalar field is studied in the large N limit with the goal of comparing the dynamics predicted from the renormalization group improved effective potential to that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Daniel Boyanovsky , Hector J. de Vega , Richard Holman , Matthew R. Martin

Models such as those involving abrupt changes in the Earth's reflectivity due to ice melt and formation often use nonlinear terms (e.g., hyperbolic tangent) to model the transition between two states. For various reasons, these models are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-04-21 Julie Leifeld , Kaitlin Hill , Andrew Roberts

In adaptive dynamical networks, the dynamics of the nodes and the edges influence each other. We show that we can treat such systems as a closed feedback loop between edge and node dynamics. Using recent advances on the stability of…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2024-11-25 Nina Kastendiek , Jakob Niehues , Robin Delabays , Thilo Gross , Frank Hellmann

Classical discrete-time adaptive controllers provide asymptotic stabilization and tracking; neither exponential stabilization nor a bounded noise gain is typically proven. In recent work it has been shown, in both the pole placement…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-02-26 Daniel E Miller , Mohamad T. Shahab

We study equilibrium states for non-uniformly expanding skew products, and show how a family of fiberwise transfer operators can be used to define the conditional measures along fibers of the product. We prove that the pushforward of the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-11-20 Gregory Hemenway

This note proves that the representation of the Allen elasticity of substitution obtained by Uzawa for linear homogeneous functions holds true for nonhomogeneous functions. It is shown that the criticism of the Allen-Uzawa elasticity of…

Econometrics · Economics 2018-02-21 Elena Burmistrova , Sergey Lobanov

This paper is concerned with the stability problem for the planar linear switched system $\dot x(t)=u(t)A_1x(t)+(1-u(t))A_2x(t)$, where the real matrices $A_1,A_2\in \R^{2\times 2}$ are Hurwitz and $u(\cdot) [0,\infty[\to\{0,1\}$ is a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2008-09-24 Moussa Balde , Ugo Boscain , Paolo Mason

Given an analytic function $f=u+iv$ in the unit disk $\mathbb{D}$, Zygmund's theorem gives the minimal growth restriction on $u$ which ensures that $v$ is in the Hardy space $h^1$. This need not be true if $f$ is a complex-valued harmonic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-01-06 Suman Das , Jie Huang , Antti Rasila

Under the same assumptions made by Mas-Colell et al. (1995), I develop a short, simple, and complete proof of existence of equilibrium prices based on excess demand functions. The result is obtained by applying the Brouwer fixed point…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2018-09-25 Simone Tonin

Power system transient stability has been translated into a Lyapunov stability problem of the post-disturbance equilibrium for decades. Despite substantial results, conventional theories suffer from the stringent requirement of knowing the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-09-21 Peng Yang , Feng Liu , Tao Liu , David J. Hill
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