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Each element of the commutator subgroup of a group can be represented as a product of commutators. The minimal number of factors in such a product is called the commutator length of the element. The commutator length of a group is defined…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael Entov

In their paper proving the Hirsch bound for flag normal simplicial complexes (Math. Oper.~Res.~2014) Adiprasito and Benedetti define the notion of~\emph{combinatorial segment}. The study of the maximal length of these objects provides the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-10-10 Jean-Philippe Labbé , Thibault Manneville , Francisco Santos

We prove a fixed point theorem for the action of certain local monodromy groups on \'etale covers and use it to deduce lower bounds in essential dimension. In particular, we give more geometric proofs of many (but not all) of the results of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Patrick Brosnan , Najmuddin Fakhruddin

In this work, we present a brief but insightful overview of the gauge theories, which are defined on $ n $-dimensional lattices by using finite gauge groups, in order to show how they can be interpreted as a Hamiltonian system with…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2023-06-13 M. F. Araujo de Resende

The filling length of an edge-circuit \eta in the Cayley 2-complex of a finite presentation of a group is the least integer L such that there is a combinatorial null-homotopy of \eta down to a base point through loops of length at most L.…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-12 M. R. Bridson , T. R. Riley

We give degree lower bounds for quotient line bundles of the lowest piece of a Hodge module induced by a complex variation of Hodge structures outside a simple normal crossing divisor, beyond the unipotent variation case. This note aims to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-05-14 Ze Yun

Let $M$ be a finite module over a noetherian ring $R$ with a free resolution of length 1. We consider the generalized Koszul complexes $\mathcal{C}_{\bar\lambda}(t)$ associated with a map $\bar\lambda:M\to\mathcal{H}$ into a finite free…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bogdan Ichim , Udo Vetter

The article [HPS] established a monotonicity inequality for the Helmholtz equation and presented applications to shape detection and local uniqueness in inverse boundary problems. The monotonicity inequality states that if two scattering…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-08-02 Bastian Harrach , Valter Pohjola , Mikko Salo

We establish uniform bounds on the multiplicities of irreducible admissible representations appearing in spaces of functions on symmetric spaces over $p$-adic fields. These multiplicities can exceed one and depend intricately on the group,…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Shahar Dagan

In the context of the Bartnik mass, there are two fundamentally different notions of an extension of some compact Riemannian manifold $(\Omega,\gamma)$ with boundary. In one case, the extension is taken to be a manifold without boundary in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-12 Stephen McCormick

We use the criteria of Lalonde and McDuff to determine a new class of examples of length minimizing paths in the group $Ham(M)$. For a compact symplectic manifold $M$ of dimension two or four, we show that a path in $Ham(M)$, generated by…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jennifer Slimowitz

Let G be a simple, simply connected algebraic group defined over an algebraically closed field k of positive characteristic p. Let \sigma:G->G be a strict endomorphism (i. e., the subgroup G(\sigma) of \sigma-fixed points is finite). Also,…

In this paper,based on the available mathematical works on geometry and topology of hyperbolic manifolds and discrete groups, some results of Freedman et al (hep-th/9804058) are reproduced and broadly generalized. Among many new results the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Arkady L. Kholodenko

We formulate and analyze several finiteness conjectures for linear algebraic groups over higher-dimensional fields. In fact, we prove all of these conjectures for algebraic tori as well as in some other situations. This work relies in an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Andrei S. Rapinchuk , Igor A. Rapinchuk

We prove explicit bounds on the number of lattice points on or near a convex curve in terms of geometric invariants such as length, curvature, and affine arclength. In several of our results we obtain the best possible constants. Our…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-21 Ralph Howard , Ognian Trifonov

Recently $C^m$-conforming finite elements on simplexes in arbitrary dimension are constructed by Hu, Lin and Wu. The key in the construction is a non-overlapping decomposition of the simplicial lattice in which each component will be used…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Long Chen , Xuehai Huang

A classic theorem of Kazhdan and Margulis states that for any semisimple Lie group without compact factors, there is a positive lower bound on the covolume of lattices. H. C. Wang's subsequent quantitative analysis showed that the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-09-25 Ilesanmi Adeboye , McKenzie Wang , Guofang Wei

We investigate one-point reduction methods of finite topological spaces. These methods allow one to study homotopy theory of cell complexes by means of elementary moves of their finite models. We also introduce the notion of h-regular…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Jonathan Ariel Barmak , Elias Gabriel Minian

We obtain strong upper bounds for the Betti numbers of compact complex-hyperbolic manifolds. We use the unitary holonomy to improve the results given by the most direct application of the techniques of [DS17]. We also provide effective…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Luca F. Di Cerbo , Mark Stern

We introduce asymptotically rigid mapping class groups of handlebodies and determine their finiteness properties, which vary depending on the space of ends of the underlying handlebody. As it turns out, in some cases, the homology of these…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Sergio Domingo-Zubiaga