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In this paper we show that two-sided heat kernel estimates for a class of (not necessarily symmetric) diffusions with jumps are stable under non-local Feynman-Kac perturbations.

Probability · Mathematics 2017-02-16 Zhen-Qing Chen , Lidan Wang

In this paper, when a given symmetric Markov process X satisfies the stability of global heat kernel two-sided (upper) estimates by Markov perturbations, we give a necessary and sufficient condition on the stability of global two-sided…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-04-05 Daehong Kim , Panki Kim , Kazuhiro Kuwae

In this paper, we consider symmetric jump processes of mixed-type on metric measure spaces under general volume doubling condition, and establish stability of two-sided heat kernel estimates and heat kernel upper bounds. We obtain their…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-25 Zhen-Qing Chen , Takashi Kumagai , Jian Wang

We prove sharp pointwise heat kernel estimates for symmetric Markov processes associated with symmetric Dirichlet forms that are local with respect to some coordinates and nonlocal with respect to the remaining coordinates. The main theorem…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-12 Jaehoon Kang , Moritz Kassmann

In this paper, we consider symmetric $\alpha$-stable processes on (unbounded) horn-shaped regions which are non-uniformly $C^{1,1}$ near infinity. By using probabilistic approaches extensively, we establish two-sided Dirichlet heat…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-08-05 Xin Chen , Panki Kim , Jian Wang

In this paper, we study sharp Dirichlet heat kernel estimates for a large class of symmetric Markov processes in $C^{1,\eta}$ open sets. The processes are symmetric pure jump Markov processes with jumping intensity $\kappa(x,y) \psi_1…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-02-20 Kyung-Youn Kim , Panki Kim

We consider a large class of symmetric pure jump Markov processes dominated by isotropic unimodal L\'evy processes with weak scaling conditions. First, we establish sharp two-sided heat kernel estimates for these processes in $C^{1,1}$ open…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-03-06 Tomasz Grzywny , Kyung-Youn Kim , Panki Kim

In this paper, we derive explicit sharp two-sided estimates of the Dirichlet heat kernels for a class of symmetric subordinate diffusion processes with diffusive components in $C^{1, \alpha}(\alpha\in (0, 1])$ open sets in $\mathbb R^d$…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-04-30 Jie-Ming Wang

In this paper, we study purely discontinuous symmetric Markov processes on closed subsets of ${\mathbb R}^d$, $d\ge 1$, with jump kernels of the form $J(x,y)=|x-y|^{-d-\alpha}{\mathcal B}(x,y)$, $\alpha\in (0,2)$, where the function…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Soobin Cho , Panki Kim , Renming Song , Zoran Vondraček

In this paper, we first extend the approximate factorization for purely discontinuous Markov process established in \cite{CKSV20} by getting rid of some of the conditions imposed in \cite{CKSV20}. Then we apply the approximate factorization…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-08-29 Soobin Cho , Renming Song

In this paper, we establish sharp two-sided estimates for the transition densities of relativistic stable processes [i.e., for the heat kernels of the operators $m-(m^{2/\alpha}-\Delta)^{\alpha/2}$] in $C^{1,1}$ open sets. Here $m>0$ and…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-09-27 Zhen-Qing Chen , Panki Kim , Renming Song

We construct a conservative and strongly local regular symmetric Dirichlet form on the pointed Gromov--Hausdorff limit space and demonstrate the stability of heat kernel estimates under this convergence. Furthermore, we establish the Mosco…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Aobo Chen

In this paper, we consider subordinate symmetric Markov processes which correspond to non-killing Dirichlet forms enjoying heat kernel estimates on a metric measure space with the volume doubling property. We obtain estimates of the jump…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Ryuto Kushida

Let $Z=(Z^{1}, \ldots, Z^{d})$ be the d-dimensional L\'evy {process} where {$Z^i$'s} are independent 1-dimensional L\'evy {processes} with identical jumping kernel $ \nu^1(r) =r^{-1}\phi(r)^{-1}$. Here $\phi$ is {an} increasing function…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-23 Kyung-Youn Kim , Lidan Wang

Let $d \geq 2$, $\alpha \in (0,2)$, and $X$ be the rectilinear $\alpha$-stable process on $\mathbb{R}^d$. We first present a geometric characterization of an open subset $D\subset \mathbb{R}^d$ so that the part process $X^D$ of $X$ in $D$…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-05-01 Zhen-Qing Chen , Eryan Hu , Guohuan Zhao

We consider the symmetric non-local Dirichlet form $(E, F)$ given by \[ E (f,f)=\int_{R^d} \int_{R^d} (f(y)-f(x))^2 J(x,y) dx dy \] with $F$ the closure of the set of $C^1$ functions on $R^d$ with compact support with respect to $E_1$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 M. T. Barlow , R. F. Bass , Z. -Q. Chen. , M. Kassmann

In this paper, we study two types of purely discontinuous symmetric Markov processes $X$ in bounded smooth subsets of $\mathbb R^d$: conservative processes and processes killed either upon approaching the boundary of the set or by a killing…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-16 Soobin Cho , Panki Kim , Renming Song , Zoran Vondraček

In this paper, we establish sharp two-sided heat kernel estimates for a large class of symmetric Markov processes in exterior $C^{1,\eta}$ open sets for all $t> 0$. The processes are symmetric pure jump Markov processes with jumping kernel…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-01-16 Kyung-Youn Kim

Let $d\ge1$ and $0<\alpha<2$. Consider the integro-differential operator \[ \mathcal{L}f(x) =\int_{\mathbb{R}^{d}\backslash\{0\}}\left[f(x+h)-f(x)-\chi_{\alpha}(h)\nabla f(x)\cdot…

Probability · Mathematics 2017-09-13 Peng Jin

In this paper, we derive global sharp heat kernel estimates for symmetric alpha-stable processes (or equivalently, for the fractional Laplacian with zero exterior condition) in two classes of unbounded C^{1,1} open sets in R^d:…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-06-09 Zhen-Qing Chen , Joshua Tokle
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