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We identify putative load-bearing structures (bridges) in experimental colloidal systems studied by confocal microscopy. Bridges are co-operative structures that have been used to explain stability and inhomogeneous force transmission in…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-06-18 Matthew C. Jenkins , Mark D. Haw , Gary C. Barker , Wilson C. K. Poon , Stefan U. Egelhaaf

Bridges form dynamically in granular media as a result of spatiotemporal inhomogeneities. We classify bridges as linear and complex, and analyse their geometrical characteristics. In particular, we find that the length distribution of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Anita Mehta , G. C. Barker , J. M. Luck

Using high-resolution x-ray tomography, we experimentally investigate the bridge structures in tapped granular packings composed of particles with varying friction coefficients. We find that gravity can induce subtle structural changes on…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-27 Chijin Zhou , Shuyang Zhang , Xueliang Dai , Yixin Cao , Ye Yuan , Chengjie Xia , Zhikun Zeng , Yujie Wang

We have examined extended structures, bridges and arches, in computer generated, non-sequentially stabilized, hard sphere deposits. The bridges and arches have well defined distributions of sizes and shapes. The distribution functions…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-11-23 Luis A. Pugnaloni , G. C. Barker , Anita Mehta

We observed the appearance of capillary bridges in a granular medium consisting of glass beads after adding small amounts of liquid. We found the initial bridge formation depending on the bead roughness. Furthermore we obtained a statistics…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Dimitrios Geromichalos , Mika M. Kohonen , Mario Scheel , Stephan Herminghaus

We investigate the geometric properties of percolation clusters, by studying square-lattice bond percolation on the torus. We show that the density of bridges and nonbridges both tend to 1/4 for large system sizes. Using Monte Carlo…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-17 Xiao Xu , Junfeng Wang , Zongzheng Zhou , Timothy M. Garoni , Youjin Deng

The random-cluster model, a correlated bond percolation model, unifies a range of important models of statistical mechanics in one description, including independent bond percolation, the Potts model and uniform spanning trees. By…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-01-28 Eren Metin Elçi , Martin Weigel , Nikolaos G. Fytas

A quantitative model of the mobility of functionalized particles at the interface is pivotal to understanding important systems in biology and nanotechnology. In this work, we investigate the emerging dynamics of particles anchored through…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-19 Janna Lowensohn , Laurie Stevens , Daniel Goldstein , Bortolo Matteo Mognetti

The mechanical properties of a disordered heterogeneous medium depend, in general, on a complex interplay between multiple length scales. Connecting local interactions to macroscopic observables, such as stiffness or fracture, is thus…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-17 Arnaud Hemmerle , Yuta Yamaguchi , Marcin Makowski , Oliver Bäumchen , Lucas Goehring

Using confocal-microscopy we investigate the structure of binary mixtures of colloidal hard spheres with size ratio q=0.61. As a function of the packing fraction of the two particle species, we observe a marked change of the dominant…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-10-04 Jörg Baumgartl , Roel P. A. Dullens , Marjolein Dijkstra , Roland Roth , Clemens Bechinger

The formation of liquid bridges between a planar and conical substrates is analyzed macroscopically taking into account the line tension. Depending on the value of the line tension coefficient \tau and geometric parameters of the system one…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-12-01 F. Dutka , M. Napiórkowski

We propose simple methods for multivariate diffusion bridge simulation, which plays a fundamental role in simulation-based likelihood and Bayesian inference for stochastic differential equations. By a novel application of classical coupling…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2014-06-02 Mogens Bladt , Samuel Finch , Michael Sørensen

The mechanical properties of granular materials change significantly in the presence of a wetting liquid which creates capillary bridges between the particles. Here we demonstrate, using X-ray tomographies of dry and wet sphere packings,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-11-27 Simon Weis , Gerd Schröder-Turk , Matthias Schröter

Capturing the dynamics of granular flows at intermediate length scales can often be difficult. We propose studying the dynamics of contact networks as a new tool to study fracture at intermediate scales. Using experimental three-dimensional…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-08-17 Mark Herrera , Shane McCarthy , Steven Slotterback , Emmanuel Cephas , Wolfgang Losert , Michelle Girvan

We conduct experiments and simulations to study the disordered packing of rods in small containers. Experiments study cylindrical rods with aspect ratio ranging from 4 to 32; simulations use of spherocylinders with similar aspect ratios. In…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-08-23 Julian O. Freeman , Sean Peterson , Cong Cao , Yujie Wang , Scott V. Franklin , Eric R. Weeks

Wet granular materials in a quasi-static steady state shear flow have been studied with discrete particle simulations. Macroscopic quantities, consistent with the conservation laws of continuum theory, are obtained by time averaging and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-23 Sudeshna Roy , Abhinendra Singh , Stefan Luding , Thomas Weinhart

The formation of sintering bridges in amorphous powders affects both flow behavior and perceived material quality. When sintering is driven by surface tension, bridges emerge sequentially, favoring contacts between smaller particles first.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-09 Vasco C. Braz , N. A. M. Araújo

Transient size segregation of a bi-disperse granular mixture flowing over a periodic chute is studied using DEM simulations and theory. A recently developed particle force-based size segregation model has been shown to successfully predict…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-13 Soniya Kumawat , Anurag Tripathi

The complex behavior of drop deposition on a hydrophobic surface is considered by looking at a model problem in which the evolution of a constant-volume liquid bridge is studied as the bridge is stretched. The bridge is pinned with a fixed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-26 Bian Qian , Kenneth S. Breuer

By mixing glass beads with a curable polymer we create a well-defined cohesive granular medium, held together by solidified, and hence elastic, capillary bridges. This material has a geometry similar to a wet packing of beads, but with an…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-11-16 Arnaud Hemmerle , Matthias Schröter , Lucas Goehring
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