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We present the latest results of a long-term observational project aimed at observing, collecting from the literature, and homogenising the light, colour, and spectral variations of the well-known emission-line Be star V923 Aql. Our…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-03-17 M. Wolf , P. Harmanec , H. Božić , P. Koubský , S. Yang , D. Ruždjak , M. Šlechta , H. Ak , H. Bakış , V. Bakış , A. Oplištilová , K. Vitovský

V1309 Sco was proposed to be a stellar merger and a common envelope transient based on the pre-outburst light curve of a contact eclipsing binary with a rapidly decaying orbital period. Using published data, I show that the period decay…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-28 Ondrej Pejcha

Many intermediate-mass close binaries exhibit photometric cycles longer than their orbital periods, likely related to accretion-disk variability. Previous studies indicate that historical light curves (LC) provide key constraints on disk…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-13 R. E. Mennickent , G. Djurašević , J. A. Rosales , J. Garcés , J. Petrović , D. R. G. Schleicher , I. Soszyński

Double periodic variables (DPVs) are hot Algol-type interacting binary systems with an orbital and a long photometric cycle. The origin of the latter may be related to cyclic structural changes in the accretion disc that surrounds the…

The subtype of hot algol semidetached binaries dubbed Double Periodic Variables (DPVs) are characterized by a photometric cycle longer than the orbital one, whose nature has been related to a magnetic dynamo in the donor component…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-16 R. E. Mennickent , J. Garcés , G. Djurašević , P. Iwanek , D. Schleicher , R. Poleski , I. Soszyński

Classical Be stars are hot non-supergiant stars surrounded by a gaseous circumstellar disk that is responsible for the observed infrared (IR) excess and emission lines. The influence of binarity on these phenomena remains controversial. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Anthony Meilland , Philippe Stee , Alain Spang , Fabien Malbet , Fabrizio Massi , Dieter Schertl

We present synthetic optical light curves of the hierarchical HD98800 quadruple system over a decade-long period when the circumbinary disc encircling the system's B binary is expected to eclipse the light from the A binary. We produce and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-02-05 Amena Faruqi , Grant Kennedy , Rebecca Nealon , Sahl Rowther

The Be star \delta\ Scorpii is an interesting binary system, whose primary companion created a circumstellar disk after the periastron passage of the secondary in 2000, being since then classified as Be. This work presents the results of a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-06 Daniel Bednarski , Alex Cavaliéri Carciofi

We present 18 years of OGLE photometry together with spectra obtained over 12 years, revealing that the early Oe star AzV 493 shows strong photometric (Delta I < 1.2 mag) and spectroscopic variability with a dominant, 14.6-year pattern and…

High-mass binary stars are known to show an unexplained discrepancy between the dynamical masses of the individual components and those predicted by models. In this work, we study Sigma Scorpii, a double-lined spectroscopic binary system…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 A. Tkachenko , C. Aerts , K. Pavlovski , P. Degroote , P. I. Papics , E. Moravveji , H. Lehmann , V. Kolbas , K. Clemer

We present simultaneous spectral and photometric observations of SDSS J123813.73-033933.0. From Ha radial velocity measurements we determined the orbital period of the system to be 0.05592+/-0.00002 days (80.53 min). The spectrum shows…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Zharikov , G. H. Tovmassian , V. Neustroev , R. Michel , R. Napiwotzki

We report the results of observations of V4633 Sgr (Nova Sagittarii 1998) during 1998-2000. Two photometric periodicities were present in the light curve during the three years of observations: a stable one at P=3.014 h, which is probably…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Lipkin , E. M. Leibowitz , A. Retter , O. Shemmer

MACHO project photometry shows the candidate Symbiotic Star V5485 Sagittarii's red giant component has a photometric orbital period of 270 days as evidenced by ellipsoidal variation of the lightcurve.

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2012-04-10 J. Greaves

Context: One of the greatest uncertainties in modelling the mass-exchange phases during the evolution of a binary system is the amount of mass and angular momentum that has been lost from the system. To constrain this problem, a favourable,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-17 Johannes Andersen , Guillermo Torres , Jens Viggo Clausen

We report the results from our analysis of 8 years of the data for the gamma-ray binary LS I +61 303, obtained with the Large Area Telescope onboard the Fermi Gamma-Ray Space Telescope. We find a significant dip around the binary's…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-03-21 Yi Xing , Zhongxiang Wang , Jumpei Takata

Some binary evolution scenarios to Type Ia supernovae include long-period binaries that evolve to symbiotic supersoft X-ray sources in their late stage of evolution. However, symbiotic stars with steady hydrogen burning on the white dwarf's…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 Mariko Kato , Izumi Hachisu , Joanna Mikolajewska

The bright star delta Sco has been considered a typical B0-type object for many years. Spectra of the star published prior to 1990 showed no evidence of emission, but only of short-term line profile variations attributed to nonradial…

V921 Scorpii is a close binary system (separation 0.025") showing the B[e]-phenomenon. The system is surrounded by an enigmatic bipolar nebula, which might have been shaped by episodic mass-loss events, possibly triggered by dynamical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Stefan Kraus , Nuria Calvet , Lee Hartmann , Karl-Heinz Hofmann , Alexander Kreplin , John D. Monnier , Gerd Weigelt

We study the short and long-term variability of the spectroscopic binary SZ Pictoris, a southern RS CVn-type system. We used mid-resolution echelle spectra obtained at CASLEO spanning 18 years, and photometric data from the ASAS database…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 C. I. Martínez , J. F. González , A. Buccino , R. Ibañez Bustos , P. J. D. Mauas

Our study aims to elucidate both short-term and long-term variations in the light curve of the eclipsing system OGLE-LMC-ECL-14413, with a particular focus on the unusual reversals in eclipse depth. We aim to clarify the role of the…