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This paper presents a statistical analysis of the structure of Peer-to-Peer (P2P) social networks that captures social associations of distributed peers in resource sharing. Peer social networks appear to be mainly composed of pure resource…

Physics and Society · Physics 2007-05-23 Fang Wang , Yamir Moreno , Yaoru Sun

Grid superscheduling requires support for efficient and scalable discovery of resources. Resource discovery activities involve searching for the appropriate resource types that match the user's job requirements. To accomplish this goal, a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Rajiv Ranjan , Aaron Harwood , Rajkumar Buyya

The idea of a systematic digital representation of the entire known human pathophysiology, which we could call the Virtual Human Twin, has been around for decades. To date, most research groups focused instead on developing highly…

Medical Physics · Physics 2023-08-15 Marco Viceconti , Maarten De Vos , Sabato Mellone , Liesbet Geris

We present P2PL, a practical multi-device peer-to-peer deep learning algorithm that, unlike the federated learning paradigm, does not require coordination from edge servers or the cloud. This makes P2PL well-suited for the sheer scale of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Srinivasa Pranav , José M. F. Moura

In this article, we describe the XML storage system used in the WebContent project. We begin by advocating the use of an XML database in order to store WebContent documents, and we present two different ways of storing and querying these…

Databases · Computer Science 2010-01-28 Benjamin Nguyen , Spyros Zoupanos

Industrial recommender systems usually employ multi-source data to improve the recommendation quality, while effectively sharing information between different data sources remain a challenge. In this paper, we introduce a novel Multi-View…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2022-10-17 Ge Fan , Chaoyun Zhang , Kai Wang , Junyang Chen

This paper proposes a new microblogging architecture based on peer-to-peer networks overlays. The proposed platform is comprised of three mostly independent overlay networks. The first provides distributed user registration and…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2013-12-30 Miguel Freitas

We hypothesize that peer-to-peer (P2P) overlay network nodes can be attractive to attackers due to their visibility, sustained uptime, and resource potential. Towards validating this hypothesis, we investigate the state of active…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-11-28 Scott Seidenberger , Anindya Maiti

Layered video streaming in peer-to-peer (P2P) networks has drawn great interest, since it can not only accommodate large numbers of users, but also handle peer heterogeneity. However, there's still a lack of comprehensive studies on chunk…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-01-20 Abbas Bradai , Ubaid Abbasi , Raul Landa , Toufik Ahmed

Data structures and algorithms are essential building blocks for programs, and \emph{distributed data structures}, which automatically partition data across multiple memory locales, are essential to writing high-level parallel programs.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-06-06 Benjamin Brock , Robert Cohn , Suyash Bakshi , Tuomas Karna , Jeongnim Kim , Mateusz Nowak , Łukasz Ślusarczyk , Kacper Stefanski , Timothy G. Mattson

This paper presents a novel algorithm for peer-to-peer (P2P) live streaming that addresses the limitations of single-layer systems through a multi-layered approach. The proposed solution adapts to diverse user capabilities and bandwidth…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Rashmi Kushwaha , Rahul Bhattacharyya , Yatindra Nath Singh

There is an increasing demand for P2P streaming in particular for layered video. In this category of applications, the stream is composed of hierarchically encoded sub-streams layers namely the base layer and enhancements layers. We…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-01-24 Abbas Bradai , Toufik Ahmed

The increasing demand for computational power in big data and machine learning has driven the development of distributed training methodologies. Among these, peer-to-peer (P2P) networks provide advantages such as enhanced scalability and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-09-26 Amine Barrak , Ranim Trabelsi , Fehmi Jaafar , Fabio Petrillo

Bitcoin recently introduced a new protocol for the encryption of peer-to-peer (P2P) communication. The protocol, known as V2 P2P transport, represents a big step towards securing the overlay network against various previously-known attack…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-05-20 Charmaine Ndolo , Florian Tschorsch

During the last decade there has been a huge interest in Grid technologies, and numerous Grid projects have been initiated with various visions of the Grid. While all these visions have the same goal of resource sharing, they differ in the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2007-05-23 B. Hudzia , L. McDermott , T. N. Illahi , M-T. Kechadi

Modern network virtualization platforms enable users to specify custom topologies and arbitrary addressing schemes for their virtual networks. These platforms have, however, been targeting the data center of a single provider, which is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-10-09 Max Alaluna , Luís Ferrolho , José Rui Figueira , Nuno Neves , Fernando M. V. Ramos

Recently, vision-language models have made remarkable progress, demonstrating outstanding capabilities in various tasks such as image captioning and video understanding. We introduce Valley2, a novel multimodal large language model designed…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-14 Ziheng Wu , Zhenghao Chen , Ruipu Luo , Can Zhang , Yuan Gao , Zhentao He , Xian Wang , Haoran Lin , Minghui Qiu

The Semantic Web technologies have been used in the Internet of Things (IoT) to facilitate data interoperability and address data heterogeneity issues. The Resource Description Framework (RDF) model is employed in the integration of IoT…

Databases · Computer Science 2023-09-19 Xuanchi Guo , Anh Le-Tuan , Danh Le-Phuoc

Nowadays, peer-to-peer (P2P) streaming systems have become a popular way to deliver multimedia content over the internet due to their low bandwidth requirement, high video streaming quality, and flexibility. However, P2P streaming systems…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2014-08-05 Xin Kang , Yongdong Wu

Understanding and tuning the performance of extreme-scale parallel computing systems demands a streaming approach due to the computational cost of applying offline algorithms to vast amounts of performance log data. Analyzing large…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2020-01-28 Suraj P. Kesavan , Takanori Fujiwara , Jianping Kelvin Li , Caitlin Ross , Misbah Mubarak , Christopher D. Carothers , Robert B. Ross , Kwan-Liu Ma