English
Related papers

Related papers: Tension enhancement in branched macromolecules upo…

200 papers

Molecular dynamics simulations have been employed to study the formation of a physical (thermoreversible) gel by amphiphilic A-B-A triblock copolymers in aqueous solution. In order to mimic the structure of hydrogel-forming polypeptides…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Lei Guo , Erik Luijten

The dynamic behavior of microtubules in solution can be strongly modified by interactions with walls or other structures. We examine here a microtubule growth model where the increase in size of the plus-end is perturbed by collisions with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-09-29 Vladimir A. Baulin , Carlos M. Marques , Fabrice Thalmann

The adhesion between a polymer melt and substrate is studied in the presence of chemically attached chains on the substrate surface. Extensive molecular dynamics simulations have been carried out to study the effect of temperature, tethered…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-31 Scott W. Sides , Gary S. Grest , Mark J. Stevens

Using coarse-grained molecular-dynamics simulations, a generic styrene-(block)-butadiene-(block)-styrene (SBS) triblock copolymer under lamellar conformation is used in order to investigate the mutual entanglement evolution when a structure…

Materials Science · Physics 2011-06-20 F. Léonforte

We study with molecular dynamics simulations of a generic bead-spring model the cyclic crazing behaviour of glassy polymers. The aim is to elucidate the mechanical response of sole fibrillated craze matter as well as its interaction with…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-21 Tobias Laschuetza , Ting Ge , Thomas Seelig , Joerg Rottler

The adhesive contact between elastic solids with randomly rough, self affine fractal surfaces is studied by molecular dynamics (MD) simulations. The interfacial binding energy obtained from the simulations of nominally flat and curved…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-12-23 N. Mulakaluri , B. N. J. Persson

In this paper we consider a physical system in which two DNA molecules braid about each other. The distance between the two molecular ends, on either side of the braid, is held at a distance much larger than supercoiling radius of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2014-07-02 Dominic J. , Lee

We study the propagation of tension caused by an external force along a long polymeric molecule in two different settings, namely along a free polymer in 3d space being pulled from one end, and along a pre-stretched circular polymer,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-06-20 Payam Rowghanian , Alexander Y. Grosberg

A tight binding model for scanning tunneling microscopy images of a molecule adsorbed on a metal surface is described. The model is similar in spirit to that used to analyze conduction along molecular wires connecting two metal leads and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Yoel Calev , Hezy Cohen , Gianaurelio Cuniberti , Abraham Nitzan , Danny Porath

Planar brushes formed by end-grafted semiflexible polyampholyte chains, each chain containing equal number of positively and negatively charged monomers is studied using molecular dynamics simulations. Keeping the length of the chains…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-13 M. Baratlo , H. Fazli

Mechanical loading generally weakens adhesive structures and eventually leads to their rupture. However, biological systems can adapt to loads by strengthening adhesions, which is essential for maintaining the integrity of tissue and whole…

Biological Physics · Physics 2024-06-03 Andrea Braeutigam , Ahmet Nihat Simsek , Gerhard Gompper , Benedikt Sabass

In granular media, the presence of even small amounts of interparticle cohesion manifests as an increase in the bulk strength and stiffness, effects that are typically associated with an increase in the average number of constraints per…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-10 Abrar Naseer , Karen E. Daniels , Tejas G. Murthy

Collagen fibrils are the most important structural component of tendons. Their crimped structure and parallel arrangement within the tendon lead to a distinctive non-linear stress-strain curve when a tendon is stretched. Microstructural…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2021-03-09 James Gregory , Tom Shearer , Andrew L. Hazel

Understanding the dynamics of drops on polymer-coated surfaces is crucial for optimizing applications such as self-cleaning materials or microfluidic devices. While the static and dynamic properties of deposited drops have been well…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-15 Rodrique G. M. Badr , Lukas Hauer , Doris Vollmer , Friederike Schmid

We report detailed theoretical investigations of the micro-mechanics and bulk elastic properties of composites consisting of randomly distributed stiff fibers embedded in an elastic matrix in two and three dimensions. Recent experiments…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-05-29 Moumita Das , F. C. MacKintosh

The present work continues our previous studies of pom-pom molecule [K. Haydukivska, O. Kalyuzhnyi, V. Blavatska, and J. Ilnytskyi, J. Mol. Liq. 328, 115456 (2021); Condens. Matter Phys. 25, 23302 (2022)]. The molecule consists of a linear…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-05-26 K. Haydukivska , V. Blavatska

The mechanical properties of a disordered heterogeneous medium depend, in general, on a complex interplay between multiple length scales. Connecting local interactions to macroscopic observables, such as stiffness or fracture, is thus…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-17 Arnaud Hemmerle , Yuta Yamaguchi , Marcin Makowski , Oliver Bäumchen , Lucas Goehring

A methodology for the statistical mechanical analysis of polymeric chains under tension introduced previously is extended to include torque. The response of individual bonds between monomers or of entire groups of monomers to a combination…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-15 Aaron C. Meyer , Michael Karbach , Ping Lu , Gerhard Müller

Twisted bilayer graphene (TBG) has taken the spotlight in the condensed matter community since the discovery of correlated phases at the so-called magic angle. Interestingly, the role of a substrate on the electronic properties of TBG has…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-04-26 Min Long , Pierre A. Pantaleón , Zhen Zhan , Francisco Guinea , Jose Ángel Silva-Guillén , Shengjun Yuan

The spatial distribution of the internal pressure of an electron fluid, which spontaneously arises at the formation of a molecule or a crystal, is linked to the main features of chemical bonding in molecular crystals. The local pressure is…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-05-04 Vladimir G. Tsirelson , Adam I. Stash , Ilya V. Tokatly