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We investigate the quantum fluctuations of a single atom in a weakly driven cavity, where the center of mass motion of the atom is quantized in one dimension. We present analytic results for the second order intensity correlation function…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-12-03 Joseph R. Leach , Mambwe Mumba , Perry R. Rice

In this paper we extend the results of "A strong minimax property of nondegenerate minimal submanifolds" by White, where it is proved that any smooth, compact submanifold, which is a strictly stable critical point for an elliptic parametric…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-04-27 Dominik Inauen , Andrea Marchese

We prove the existence of a second positive weak solution for mixed local-nonlocal critical semilinear elliptic problems with a sublinear perturbation in the spirit of [Ambrosetti, Brezis, Cerami, 1994].

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-28 Stefano Biagi , Eugenio Vecchi

We consider critical points of a class of functionals on compact four-dimensional manifolds arising from Regularized Determinants for conformally covariant operators, whose explicit form was derived in [10], extending Polyakov's formula.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-20 Pierpaolo Esposito , Andrea Malchiodi

In contrast to taking the dual approach for finding a global minimum solution of a double well potential function, in Part II of the paper, we characterize a local minimizer, local maximizer, and global minimizer directly from the primal…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-04-09 Yong Xia , Ruey-Lin Sheu , Shu-Cherng Fang , Wenxun Xing

We analyze the performance of alternating minimization for loss functions optimized over two variables, where each variable may be restricted to lie in some potentially nonconvex constraint set. This type of setting arises naturally in…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-02-26 Wooseok Ha , Rina Foygel Barber

In Theorem 3.1 of [12], we proved a rigidity result for self-shrinkers under the integral condition on the norm of the second fundamental form. In this paper, we relax the such bound to any finite constant (see Theorem 4.4 for details).

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Qi Ding

We present certain Liouville properties of eigenfunctions of second-order elliptic operators with real coefficients, via an approach that is based on stochastic representations of positive solutions, and criticality theory of second-order…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-03-20 Ari Arapostathis , Anup Biswas , Debdip Ganguly

An exact transformation method is introduced that reduces the governing equations of a continuum structure coupled to strong nonlinearities to a low dimensional equation with memory. The method is general and well suited to problems with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-03-05 Robert Szalai

Given a smooth compact manifold with boundary, we study variational properties of the volume functional and of the area functional of the boundary, restricted to the space of the Riemannian metrics with prescribed curvature. We obtain a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-26 Tiarlos Cruz , Almir Silva Santos

We study a mathematical model for deformation of glued elastic bodies in 2D or 3D, which is a linear elasticity system with adhesive force on the glued surface. We reveal a variational structure of the model and prove the unique existence…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Masato Kimura , Atsushi Suzuki

We consider elastic bodies in rigid rotation, both nonrelativistically and in special relativity. Assuming a body to be in its natural state in the absence of rotation, we prove the existence of solutions to the elastic field equations for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 R. Beig , B. G. Schmidt

We study the existence of positive solutions on the half-line of a second order ordinary differential equation subject to functional boundary conditions. Our approach relies on a combination between the fixed point index for operators on…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-03-29 Gennaro Infante , Serena Matucci

This paper investigates quantitative estimates in the homogenization of second-order elliptic systems with periodic coefficients that oscillate on multiple separated scales. We establish large-scale interior and boundary Lipschitz estimates…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-23 Weisheng Niu , Zhongwei Shen , Yao Xu

In this paper, in terms of three types of generalized second-order derivatives of a nonsmooth function, we mainly study the corresponding second-order optimality conditions in a Hilbert space and prove the equivalence among these optimality…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-07-25 Zhou Wei , Jen-Chih Yao

We consider the topic of linearization of finite elasticity for pure traction problems. We characterize the variational limit for the approximating sequence of rescaled nonlinear elastic energies. We show that the limiting minimal value can…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-22 Edoardo Mainini , Danilo Percivale

Numerous quantum many-body systems are characterized by either fundamental or emergent constraints---such as gauge symmetries or parity superselection for fermions---which effectively limit the accessible observables and realizable…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-04-15 Cédric Bény , Zoltán Zimborás , Fernando Pastawski

We prove a Carleman estimate for elliptic second order partial differential operators with Lipschitz continuous coefficients. The Carleman estimate is valid for any complex-valued function $u\in W^{2,2}$ with support in a punctured ball of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-16 Ivica Nakić , Christian Rose , Martin Tautenhahn

This paper aims to provide various applications for second-order variational analysis of extended-real-valued piecewise liner functions recently obtained in [1]. We mainly focus here on establishing relationships between full stability of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-08-23 B. S. Mordukhovich , M. E. Sarabi

This paper concerns the characterisation of second order marginals for random sets in a discrete setting. Under the instance of unit covariances, this problem possesses a combinatorial symmetry, exploited jointly in the companion paper to…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-01-21 Raphael Lachieze-Rey