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We show that the phase difference of two overlapping ground state Bose-Einstein condensates can effect the optical spontaneous emission rate of excited atoms. Depending on the phase difference the atom stimulated spontaneous emission rate…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 C. M. Savage , Janne Ruostekoski , Dan F. Walls

The exact solutions of the wave equation for arbitrary spin particles in the field of the soliton-like electric impulse were obtained. The differential probability of pair production of particles by electromagnetic fields has been evaluated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. I. Kruglov

We propose and analyze a probabilistic but heralded scheme to generate pure, entangled, non-Gaussian states of collective spin in large atomic ensembles by means of single-photon detection. One photon announces the preparation of a Dicke…

We theoretically show that a single free electron in circular/spiral motion radiates an electromagnetic wave possessing helical phase structure and carrying orbital angular momentum. We experimentally demonstrate it by double-slit…

In most proposals for the generation of entanglement in large ensembles of atoms via projective measurements, the interaction with the vacuum is responsible for both the generation of the signal that is detected and the spin depolarization…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Genes , P. R. Berman

We report on the optical spectroscopy of the spin of two magnetic atoms (Mn) embedded in an individual quantum dot interacting with either a single electron, a single exciton and single trion. As a result of their interaction to a common…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 L. Besombes , C. L. Cao , S. Jamet , H. Boukari , J. Fernandez-Rossier

We report observations of entanglement of two remote atomic qubits, achieved by generating an entangled state of an atomic qubit and a single photon at Site A, transmitting the photon to Site B in an adjacent laboratory through an optical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 D. N. Matsukevich , T. Chaneliere , S. D. Jenkins , S. -Y. Lan , T. A. B. Kennedy , A. Kuzmich

The coupling of a quantum system to an environment leads generally to decoherence, and it is detrimental to quantum correlations within the system itself. Yet some forms of quantum correlations can be robust to the presence of an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-04-29 Dolf Huybrechts , Tommaso Roscilde

The generation and distribution of entanglement are key resources in quantum repeater schemes. Temporally multiplexed systems offer time-bin encoding of quantum information which provides robustness against decoherence in fibers, crucial in…

We analyze atomic photoexcitation into the discrete states by twisted photons, or photons carrying extra orbital angular momentum along their direction of propagation. From the angular momentum and parity considerations, we are able to…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2018-03-07 Andrei Afanasev , Carl E. Carlson , Maria Solyanik

Photon distribution function, means and dispersions are found explicitly for the nonclassical state of light which is created from the photon--added coherent state $\vert \alpha,m \rangle$ due to a time--dependence of the frequency of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 V. V. Dodonov , Ya. A. Korennoy , V. I. Man'ko , Y. A. Muukhin

We study two-photon scattering of a tightly focused weak light beam from a small atomic ensemble of two-level atoms (2LAs). This is similar to the scattering of photons from an atomic ensemble in a one-dimensional waveguide. The scaling of…

Optics · Physics 2013-07-08 Dibyendu Roy

We demonstrate electromagnetic quantum states of single photons and of correlated photon pairs exhibiting "hybrid" entanglement between spin and orbital angular momentum. These states are obtained from entangled photon pairs emitted by…

We propose to couple single atomic qubits to photons incident on a cavity containing an atomic ensemble of a different species that mediates the coupling via Rydberg interactions. Subject to a classical field and the cavity field, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-18 Andrew C. J. Wade , Marco Mattioli , Klaus Molmer

Four-wave mixing in atomic vapor allows for the generation of multi-spatial-mode states of light containing many pairs of two-mode entangled vacuum beams. This in principle can be used to send independent secure keys to multiple parties…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Prasoon Gupta , Travis Horrom , Brian E. Anderson , Ryan Glasser , Paul D. Lett

A critical requirement for diverse applications in Quantum Information Science is the capability to disseminate quantum resources over complex quantum networks. For example, the coherent distribution of entangled quantum states together…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-11 C. W. Chou , H. de Riedmatten , D. Felinto , S. V. Polyakov , S. J. van Enk , H. J. Kimble

The aim of this review is twofold. First, a general approach is presented allowing for a unified description of dynamics in radiating systems of different nature. Both atomic systems as well as spin assemblies can be treated in the frame of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-06-22 V. I. Yukalov

We predict that the collective excitations of an atomic array become entangled with the light of a high-finesse cavity mode when they are suitably coupled. This entanglement is of Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen type, it is robust against cavity…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-02-20 Hessam Habibian , Stefano Zippilli , Fabrizio Illuminati , Giovanna Morigi

We investigate the photon statistics of an ensemble of coherently driven non-interacting two-level atoms in the weak driving regime. As it turns out, the system displays unique emission characteristics that are strongly in contrast to the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-11-27 M. Bojer , A. Cidrim , P. P. Abrantes , R. Bachelard , J. von Zanthier

We investigate the dynamics of a single two-level atom, which interacts with pulses propagating in two spatial-modes (right and left) and frequency-continuum. Using Heisenberg equations of motion, we present the explicit analytical…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2012-08-08 Yimin Wang , Jiří Minář , Valerio Scarani
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