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By using the long-wave approximation, a system of coupled evolution equations for the bulk velocity and the surface perturbations of a B\'enard-Marangoni system is obtained. It includes nonlinearity, dispersion and dissipation, and it can…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-10-22 R. A. Kraenkel , S. M. Kurcbart , J. G. Pereira , M. A. Manna

As a first approach to the study of systems coupling finite and infinite dimensional natures, this article addresses the stability of a system of ordinary differential equations coupled with a classic heat equation using a Lyapunov…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-12 Lucie Baudouin , Alexandre Seuret , Frédéric Gouaisbaut

In this paper nonstandard finite difference (NSFD) schemes of two metapopulation models are constructed. The stability properties of the discrete models are investigated by the use of a generalization of Lyapunov stability theorem. Due to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-01-23 Quang A Dang , Manh Tuan Hoang

In this short note, we prove positivity of the Lyapunov exponent for 1D continuum Anderson models by leveraging some classical tools from inverse spectral theory. The argument is much simpler than the existing proof due to…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-03-08 Valmir Bucaj , David Damanik , Jake Fillman , Vitaly Gerbuz , Tom VandenBoom , Fengpeng Wang , Zhenghe Zhang

Understanding transport processes in complex nanoscale systems, like ionic conductivities in nanofluidic devices or heat conduction in low dimensional solids, poses the problem of examining fluctuations of currents within nonequilibrium…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-04 David T. Limmer , Chloe Y. Gao , Anthony R. Poggioli

In the article$^a$, the authors introduced a time-varying Lyapunov function for the stability analysis of nonlinear systems whose motion is governed by standard Newton-Euler equations. The authors established asymptotic stability with the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-13 Lekan Molu

Macroscopic fluctuation theory has shown that a wide class of non-equilibrium stochastic dynamical systems obey a large deviation principle, but except for a few one-dimensional examples these large deviation principles are in general not…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-02 Gino Del Ferraro , Erik Aurell

The effect of decaying oscillatory perturbations on autonomous Hamiltonian systems in the plane with a stable equilibrium is investigated. It is assumed that perturbations preserve the equilibrium and satisfy a resonance condition. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-10-11 Oskar Sultanov

This note presents an extension to the adaptive control strategy presented in [1] able to counter eventual instability due to disturbances at the input of an otherwise $\mathcal{L}_2$ stable closed-loop system. These disturbances are due to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-05-20 Mario di Bernardo , Umberto Montanaro , Romeo Ortega , Stefania Santini

We obtain the exact large deviation functions of the density profile and of the current, in the non-equilibrium steady state of a one dimensional symmetric simple exclusion process coupled to boundary reservoirs with slow rates. Compared to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-02-03 Bernard Derrida , Ori Hirschberg , Tridib Sadhu

The Lyapunov exponent is well-known in deterministic dynamical systems as a measure for quantifying chaos and detecting coherent regions in physically evolving systems. In this Letter, we show how the Lyapunov exponent can be unified with…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-03-14 Liam Blake , John Maclean , Sanjeeva Balasuriya

We are interested in the long-time asymptotic behavior of growth-fragmentation equations with a nonlinear growth term. We present examples for which we can prove either the convergence to a steady state or conversely the existence of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-02-28 Pierre Gabriel

In this article, we provide a general strategy based on Lyapunov functionals to analyse global asymptotic stability of linear infinite-dimensional systems subject to nonlinear dampings under the assumption that the origin of the system is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-17 Swann Marx , Yacine Chitour , Christophe Prieur

This work is devoted to further consideration of the Henon map with negative values of the shrinking parameter and the study of transient oscillations, multistability, and possible existence of hidden attractors. The computation of the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-12-06 N. V. Kuznetsov , G. A. Leonov , T. N. Mokaev

The large time behavior of the unique strong solution to the barotropic compressible Navier-Stokes system is studied with large external forces and initial data, where the shear viscosity is a positive constant and the bulk one is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Xinyu Fan , Jing Li , Xue Wang

A general model of age-structured population dynamics is developed and the fundamental properties of its solutions are analyzed. The model is a semilinear partial differential equation with a nonlinear nonlocal boundary condition.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-07-06 Min Gao

Inspired by the widespread concept of Lyapunov-Krasovskii functionals of complete type, this article proposes an alternative class of functionals, termed Lyapunov-Krasovskii functionals of robust type. Their construction aims at improving…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-12 Tessina H. Scholl

We are interested in the feedback stabilization of systems described by Hamilton-Jacobi type equations in $\mathbb{R}^n$. A reformulation leads to a a stabilization problem for a multi-dimensional system of $n$ hyperbolic partial…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-26 Michael Herty , Ferdinand Thein

This paper provides a systematic exposition of Lyapunov stability for compact sets in locally compact metric spaces. We explore foundational concepts, including neighborhoods of compact sets, invariant sets, and the properties of dynamical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-12-11 Reza Hadadi

Time evolution of macroscopic systems is re-examined primarily through further analysis and extension of the equation of motion for the density matrix $\rho(t)$. Because $\rho$ contains both classical and quantum-mechanical probabilities it…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 W. T. Grandy