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A new method is introduced for studying boundary value problems for a class of linear PDEs with {\it variable} coefficients. This method is based on ideas recently introduced by the author for the study of boundary value problems for PDEs…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. S. Fokas

We propose a boundary neuron method with random features (BNM-RF) for solving partial differential equations. The method approximates the unknown boundary function by a shallow network within the boundary integral formulation. With randomly…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-30 Ye Lin , Wentao Liu , Young Ju Lee , Jiwei Jia

This paper is concerned with minimizing a sum of rational functions over a compact set of high-dimension. Our approach relies on the second Lasserre's hierarchy (also known as the upper bounds hierarchy) formulated on the pushforward…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-12-11 Jean Bernard Lasserre , Victor Magron , Swann Marx , Olivier Zahm

We address the problem of minimizing a smooth function under smooth equality constraints. Under regularity assumptions on these constraints, we propose a notion of approximate first- and second-order critical point which relies on the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-18 Florentin Goyens , Armin Eftekhari , Nicolas Boumal

In this paper, we present the analytical and numerical study of the optimization approach for determining the space-dependent source function in the parabolic inverse source problem using partial boundary measurements. The Lagrangian…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-23 T. Sharma , L. Beilina , K. Sakthivel

In this paper, we propose compactly supported radial basis functions for solving some well- known classes of astrophysics problems categorized as non-linear singular initial ordinary dif- ferential equations on a semi-infinite domain. To…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-31 Kourosh Parand , Mohammad Hemami

Many boundary element integral equation kernels are based on the Green's functions of the Laplace and Helmholtz equations in three dimensions. These include, for example, the Laplace, Helmholtz, elasticity, Stokes, and Maxwell's equations.…

Computational Physics · Physics 2016-08-24 Ross Adelman , Nail A. Gumerov , Ramani Duraiswami

By closely following a construction by Ganelius, we construct Faber rational functions that allow us to derive tight and explicit bounds on Zolotarev numbers. We use our results to bound the singular values of matrices, including…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2020-05-11 Daniel Rubin , Alex Townsend , Heather Wilber

Fully connected multilayer perceptrons are used for obtaining numerical solutions of partial differential equations in various dimensions. Independent variables are fed into the input layer, and the output is considered as solution's value.…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-01-28 V. I. Avrutskiy

We propose a method for solving boundary value and eigenvalue problems for the elliptic operator D=divpgrad+q in the plane using pseudoanalytic function theory and in particular pseudoanalytic formal powers. Under certain conditions on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-11-18 Raul Castillo Perez , Vladislav V. Kravchenko , Rabindranath Resendiz Vazquez

Recent work in the literature has studied fourth-order elliptic operators on manifolds with boundary. This paper proves that, in the case of the squared Laplace operator, the boundary conditions which require that the eigenfunctions and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Giampiero Esposito , Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik

This work presents an unfitted boundary algebraic equation (BAE) method for solving three-dimensional elliptic partial differential equations on complex geometries using finite difference on structured meshes. We demonstrate that replacing…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-11 Qing Xia

In this article, a new modified Laplace-Fourier method is developed in order to obtain the solutions of linear neutral delay differential equations. The proposed method provides a more accurate solution than the one provided by the pure…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-25 Gilbert Kerr , Gilberto Gonzalez-Parra

A bifurcation is a qualitative change in a family of solutions to an equation produced by varying parameters. In contrast to the local bifurcations of dynamical systems that are often related to a change in the number or stability of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-11 Robert I McLachlan , Christian Offen

We consider an overdetermined problem for Laplace equation on a disk with partial boundary data where additional pointwise data inside the disk have to be taken into account. After reformulation, this ill-posed problem reduces to a bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-17 Laurent Baratchart , Juliette Leblond , Dmitry Ponomarev

We consider a PDE-constrained optimization problem governed by a free boundary problem. The state system is based on coupling the Laplace equation in the bulk with a Young-Laplace equation on the free boundary to account for surface…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-05-28 Harbir Antil , Ricardo H. Nochetto , Patrick Sodré

A scheme for rapidly and accurately computing solutions to boundary integral equations (BIEs) on rotationally symmetric surfaces in three dimensions is presented. The scheme uses the Fourier transform to reduce the original BIE defined on a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-02-11 Patrick M. Young , Per-Gunnar Martinsson

In this paper, we extend the work of Abbondati et al. (2024) on decoding simultaneous rational function codes by addressing two important scenarios: multiplicities and poles (zeros of denominators). First, we generalize previous results to…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Matteo Abbondati , Eleonora Guerrini , Romain Lebreton

When using boundary integral equation methods, we represent solutions of a linear partial differential equation as layer potentials. It is well-known that the approximation of layer potentials using quadrature rules suffer from poor…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-09-24 Camille Carvalho

In this paper we establish a comparison result through symmetrization for solutions to some boundary value problems involving the fractional Laplacian. This allows to get sharp estimates for the solutions, obtained by comparing them with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-04 Giuseppina Di Blasio , Bruno Volzone