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In this work a simple but accurate shallow model for bedload sediment transport is proposed. The model is based on applying the moment approach to the Shallow Water Exner model, making it possible to recover the vertical structure of the…

A two-layer shallow water type model is proposed to describe bedload sediment transport. The upper layer is filled by water and the lower one by sediment. The key point falls on the definition of the friction laws between the two layers,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-11-13 C. Escalante , E. D. Fernández-Nieto , T. Morales de Luna , G. Narbona-Reina

Existing numerical models of the swash zone are relatively inflexible in dealing with sediment transport due to a high dependence of the deployed numerical schemes on empirical sediment transport relations. Moreover, these models are…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2015-09-28 Peng Hu , Wei Li , Zhiguo He , Thomas Pähtz , Zhiyuan Yue

We investigate a mathematical theory for the erosion of sediment which begins with the study of a non-linear, parabolic, weighted 4-Laplace equation on a rectangular domain corresponding to a base segment of an extended landscape. Imposing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-12-15 Björn Birnir , Julie Rowlett

In this work we present a deduction of the Saint-Venant-Exner model through an asymptotic analysis of the Navier-Stokes equations. A multi-scale analysis is performed in order to take into account that the velocity of the sediment layer is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-07 E. D. Fernández-Nieto , T. Morales de Luna , G. Narbona-Reina , J. D. Zabsonré

In this paper, we develop the Hyperbolic Shallow Water Exner Moment model with Erosion and Deposition (HSWEMED), extending the shallow water moment framework to capture coupled morphodynamics with erosion and deposition. HSWEMED introduces…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Afroja Parvin , Giovanni Samaey , Julian Koellermeier

We derive a two-layer depth-averaged model of sediment transport and morphological evolution for application to bedload-dominated problems. The near bed transport region is represented by the lower (bedload) layer which has an arbitrarily…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-08-12 Sergio Maldonado , Alistair G. L. Borthwick

The aim of this work is to construct efficient finite volume schemes for the numerical study of sediment transport in shallow water, in the framework of the Exner model.In most cases, the velocity related to the sediment is much lower that…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-08 S. Avgerinos , M. J. Castro , E. Macca , G. Russo

We rigorously justify the bilayer shallow-water system as an approximation to the hydrostatic Euler equations in situations where the flow is density-stratified with close-to-piecewise constant density profiles, and close-to-columnar…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-06 Mahieddine Adim , Roberta Bianchini , Vincent Duchêne

In this work we present a multilayer shallow model to approximate the Navier-Stokes equations with hydrostatic pressure and the $\mu(I)$-rheology. The main advantages of this approximation are (i) the low cost associated with the numerical…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-29 Enrique D. Fernández-Nieto , José Garres-Díaz , Anne Mangeney , Gladys Narbona-Reina

We consider a layer of an inviscid fluid with free surface which is subject to vertical high-frequency vibrations. We derive three asymptotic systems of equations that describe slowly evolving (in comparison with the vibration frequency)…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-11-22 Konstantin Ilin

The most used form of the Shallow Water Equations doesn't take into account the variation of the curvature of the base flow surface. In this paper, we compare the theoretical and numerical solutions of the standard model and with the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-04-25 Stelian Ion , Dorin Marinescu , Stefan Gicu Cruceanu

The Boltzmann equation for inelastic Maxwell models is used to analyze nonlinear transport in a granular binary mixture in the steady simple shear flow. Two different transport processes are studied. First, the rheological properties (shear…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Vicente Garzo

An overview of recent results pertaining to the hydrodynamic description (both Newtonian and non-Newtonian) of granular gases described by the Boltzmann equation for inelastic Maxwell models is presented. The use of this mathematical model…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-08-30 V. Garzó , A. Santos

We introduce a system of shallow water-type equations to model laboratory experiments of particle-laden flows. We explore homogeneous liquid-solid suspensions of fine, non-cohesive, monodisperse glass beads which propagate as an equivalent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-02-11 Andrea Bondesan , Laurence Girolami , François James , Loïc Rousseau

A numerical method is presented to obtain approximate solutions to problems arising from sedimentation models. These processes are widely utilized in minery for recovering water from suspensions coming out of flotation processes. The main…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2008-06-23 Ricardo Ruiz Baier

We derive the first-moment Shallow Water Exner Moment model with sediment entrainment and deposition (SWEMED1) and show that the full source term has a fully-settled water-at-rest equilibrium manifold. We prove that the model is only weakly…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Afroja Parvin , Giovanni Samaey , Julian Koellermeier

Coastal erosion is a major and growing environmental problem describing the movement of sand caused by tides, waves or currents. Several phenomena contribute to the significant advance of the sea. These include climate change, with rising…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-16 Mame Gor Ngom , Ibrahima Faye , Diaraf Seck

This note aims at demonstrating the advantage of moving-water well-balanced schemes over still-water well-balanced schemes for the shallow water equations. We concentrate on numerical examples with solutions near a moving-water equilibrium.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-02-04 Yulong Xing , Chi-Wang Shu , Sebastian Noelle

Hydrodynamic equations for a binary mixture of inelastic hard spheres are derived from the Boltzmann kinetic theory. A normal solution is obtained via the Chapman-Enskog method for states near the local homogeneous cooling state. The mass,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Vicente Garzó , J. W. Dufty
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