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The discovery of two dimensional (2D) magnetic materials has brought great research value for spintronics and data storage devices. However, their air-stability as well as the oxidation mechanism has not been unveiled, which limits their…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-04-06 Jun Chen , Linwei Zhou , Nanshu Liu , Jingsi Qiao , Xieyu Zhou , Cong Wang , Wei Ji

Nanomaterials are prone to influence by chemical adsorption because of their large surface to volume ratios. This enables sensitive detection of adsorbed chemical species which, in turn, can tune the property of the host material. Recent…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-18 Liangzhi Kou , Aijun Du , Changfeng Chen , Thomas Frauenheim

Through ${in~situ}$ photoemission spectroscopy, we investigated the change in the electronic and crystal structures of dimensionality-controlled VO$_2$ films coherently grown on TiO$_2$(001) substrates. In the nanostructured films, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-05-28 D. Shiga , B. E. Yang , N. Hasegawa , T. Kanda , R. Tokunaga , K. Yoshimatsu , R. Yukawa , M. Kitamura , K. Horiba , H. Kumigashira

Room-temperature ferromagnetism (RTFM) exhibited by nanostructured two-dimensional semiconductors for spintronics applications is a fascinating area of research. The present work reports on the correlation between the electronic structure…

The metal-insulator transition (MIT) in vanadium dioxide (VO2) has the potential to lead to a number of disruptive technologies, including ultra-fast data storage, optical switches, and transistors which move beyond the limitations of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-28 T. J. Huffman , D. J. Lahneman , S. L. Wang , T. Slusar , Bong-Jun Kim , Hyun-Tak Kim , M. M. Qazilbash

Due to the noticeable structural similarity and being neighborhood in periodic table of group-IV and -V elemental monolayers, whether the combination of group-IV and -V elements could have stable nanosheet structures with optimistic…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-22 Hao Cheng , Jin-Cheng Zheng

Spatially nonuniform strain is important for engineering the pseudomagnetic field and band structure of graphene. Despite the wide interest in strain engineering, there is still a lack of control on device-compatible strain patterns due to…

Strain rate and temperature dependence of the tensile strength of single-walled carbon nanotubes has been investigated with molecular dynamics simulations. The tensile failure or yield strain is found to be strongly dependent on the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 Chenyu Wei , Kyeongjae Cho , Deepak Srivastava

We experimentally demonstrate that a thin (~150 nm) film of vanadium dioxide (VO2) deposited on sapphire has an anomalous thermal emittance profile when heated, which arises due to the optical interaction between the film and the substrate…

Resonant optical phased arrays are a promising way to reach fully reconfigurable metasurfaces in the optical and NIR regimes with low energy consumption, low footprint and high reliability. Continuously tunable resonant structures suffer…

Atomic models of quasi-one-dimensional 1D vanadium oxide nanostructures - nanotubes of various morphology (cylinder or scroll-like) formed by rolling (010) single layers of V2O5 are constructed and their electronic properties are studied…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. N. Enyashin , V. V. Ivanovskaya , Yu. N. Makurin , A. L. Ivanovskii

Regulation of electronic structure and mobility cut-on rate in two-dimensional transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) has attracted much attention because of its potential in electronic device design. The anisotropic Raman scattering and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-03-08 Z. H. Zhou , B. C. Wei , Y. M. Min , L. Z. Liu

Strain engineering is a powerful mean for tuning the various functionalities of ABO3 perovskite oxide thin films. Rare-earth orthoferrite RFeO3 materials such as NdFeO3 (NFO) are of prime interest because of their intriguing magnetic…

The metal insulator transition (MIT) in VO2 has been an important topic for recent years. It has been generally agreed that the mechanism of the MIT in bulk VO2 is considered to be a collaborative Mott-Peierls transition, however the effect…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-09 Salinporn Kittiwatanakul , Stuart A. Wolf , Jiwei Lu

Surfaces of homoepitaxially grown TiO2-terminated SrTiO3(001) were studied in situ with scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy. By controlling the Ti/Sr ratio, two-dimensional domains of highly ordered linear nanostructures,…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-10-25 W. Yan , W. Sitaputra , M. Skowronski , R. M. Feenstra

We present a new route for the fabrication of ultrathin (~1 nm) carbon films and membranes, whose electrical behavior can be tuned from insulating to conducting. Self-assembled monolayers of biphenyls are cross-linked by electrons, detached…

Vanadium dioxide, an archetypal correlated-electron material, undergoes an insulator-metal transition near room temperature that exhibits electron-correlation-driven and structurally-driven physics. Using ultrafast optical spectroscopy and…

In two-dimensional nearly commensurate heterostructures, strain plays a critical role in shaping electronic behavior. While previous studies have focused on random strain introduced during fabrication, achieving controlled structural design…

Quasi-two-dimensional (quasi-2D) materials hold promise for future electronics because of their unique band structures that result in electronic and mechanical properties sensitive to crystal strains in all three dimensions. Quantifying…

Vanadium dioxide is a complex oxide material, which shows large resistivity and optical reflectance change while transitioning from the insulator to metal phase at ~68 {\deg}C. In this work, we use a modified atmospheric thermal oxidation…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-05-24 P Ashok , Yogesh Singh Chauhan , Amit Verma
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