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Related papers: Remnants of Binary White Dwarf Mergers

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We perform the first 3D ab-initio general-relativistic neutrino-radiation hydrodynamics of a long-lived neutron star merger remnant spanning a fraction of its cooling time scale. We find that neutrino cooling becomes the dominant energy…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-02 David Radice , Sebastiano Bernuzzi

We use numerical models which include star formation to analyze the mass profiles of remnants formed by mergers of disk galaxies. During a merger, dissipation in gas and ensuing star formation leave behind a dense stellar core in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Chris Mihos , Lars Hernquist

Early-type R stars and J stars are a special type of carbon star, having enhanced nitrogen ($\rm [N/Fe]\approx 0.5$), lithium, a low \iso{12}{C}/\iso{13}{C} ratio ($<15$) and no s-element enhancements. The merger of a helium white dwarf…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-08 Xianfei Zhang , C. Simon Jeffery

As the descendants of stars with masses less than 8 M$_{\odot}$ on the main sequence, white dwarfs provide a unique way to constrain planetary occurrence around intermediate-mass stars (spectral types BAF) that are otherwise difficult to…

Although multidimensional simulations have investigated the processes of double WD mergers, post-merger evolution only focused on the carbon-oxygen (CO) WD or helium (He) WD merger remnants. In this work, we investigate for the first time…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-03-10 Chengyuan Wu , Heran Xiong , Jie Lin , Yunlang Guo , Xiaofeng Wang , Zhanwen Han , Bo Wang

The coalescence of a neutron-star binary is likely to result in the formation of a neutron-star merger remnant for a large range of binary mass configurations. The massive merger remnant shows strong oscillations, which are excited by the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-02-03 A. Bauswein , J. Clark , N. Stergioulas , H. -T. Janka

We provide the first comprehensive study of hyperons in neutron star mergers and quantify their specific impact. We discuss the thermal behavior of hyperonic equations of state~(EoSs) as a distinguishing feature from purely nucleonic models…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-02-09 Sebastian Blacker , Hristijan Kochankovski , Andreas Bauswein , Angels Ramos , Laura Tolos

One of the most important questions regarding the progenitor systems of Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia) is whether mergers of two white dwarfs can lead to explosions that reproduce observations of normal events. Here we present a fully…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 R. Pakmor , M. Kromer , S. Taubenberger , S. A. Sim , F. K. Roepke , W. Hillebrandt

Using three fiducial Nbody+SPH simulations, we follow the merging of two disk galaxies with a hot gaseous halo component each, and examine whether the merger remnant can be a spiral galaxy. The stellar progenitor disks are destroyed by…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-04-27 E. Athanassoula , S. A. Rodionov , N. Peschken , J. C. Lambert

Atmospheric carbon has been detected in the optical spectra of six hydrogen-rich ultra-massive white dwarfs, revealing large carbon abundances (log C/H > $-$0.5) attributable to the convective dredge-up of internal carbon into thin hydrogen…

We present three-dimensional simulations on a new mechanism for the detonation of a sub-Chandrasekhar CO white dwarf in a dynamically unstable system where the secondary is either a pure He white dwarf or a He/CO hybrid. For dynamically…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-14 James Guillochon , Marius Dan , Enrico Ramirez-Ruiz , Stephan Rosswog

The interaction of binary black hole mergers with their environments can be studied using numerical relativity simulations. These start only a short finite time before merger, at which point appropriate initial conditions must be imposed. A…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-03 Jamie Bamber , Josu C. Aurrekoetxea , Katy Clough , Pedro G. Ferreira

While there are a number of proposed formation channels for subsolar mass compact objects, including black holes formed primordially, or neutron stars that form in collapsar disks, there have yet to be any conclusive observations of such…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-27 Maxence Corman , William E. East , Jocelyn S. Read

Increasing observational and theoretical evidence points to binary white dwarf mergers as the origin of some if not most normal Type Ia supernovae (SNe Ia). In this paper, we discuss the post-merger evolution of binary white dwarf (WD)…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-05-10 Rahul Kashyap , Robert Fisher , Enrique García-Berro , Gabriela Aznar-Siguán , Suoqing Ji , Pablo Lorén-Aguilar

We report the statistical properties of stars, brown dwarfs and multiple systems obtained from the largest hydrodynamical simulation of star cluster formation to date that resolves masses down to the opacity limit for fragmentation (a few…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-29 Matthew Bate

We perform smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) simulations for merging binary carbon-oxygen (CO) white dwarfs (WDs) with masses of $1.1$ and $1.0$ $M_\odot$, until the merger remnant reaches a dynamically steady state. Using these…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-04-24 Ataru Tanikawa , Naohito Nakasato , Yushi Sato , Ken'ichi Nomoto , Keiichi Maeda , Izumi Hachisu

Hot subdwarfs are considered to be the compact helium cores of red giants, which lost almost their entire hydrogen envelope. What causes this enormous mass loss is still unclear. Binary interactions are invoked and a significant fraction of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-08-06 S. Geier

Two neutron stars merge somewhere in the Universe approximately every 10 seconds, creating violent explosions observable in gravitational waves and across the electromagnetic spectrum. The transformative coincident gravitational-wave and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-02-21 Nikhil Sarin , Paul D. Lasky

We describe the results high resolution, hydrodynamic calculations of neutron star mergers. The model makes use of a new, nuclear equation of state, accounts for multi-flavour neutrino emission and solves the equations of hydrodynamics…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 S. Rosswog

We present results based on a set of N-Body/SPH simulations of isolated dwarf galaxies. The simulations take into account star formation, stellar feedback, radiative cooling and metal enrichment. The dark matter halo initially has a cusped…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Annelies Cloet-Osselaer , Sven De Rijcke , Joeri Schroyen , Vanessa Dury