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The Anderson model for a magnetic impurity in a one-dimensional quasicrystal is studied using the numerical renormalization group (NRG). The main focus is elucidating the physics at the critical point of the Aubry-Andre (AA) Hamiltonian,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-03-21 Ang-Kun Wu , Daniel Bauernfeind , Xiaodong Cao , Sarang Gopalakrishnan , Kevin Ingersent , J. H. Pixley

In this supplementary material, we investigate further the impurity-induced freezing mechanism in a doped system of 3D weakly coupled ladders resembling Bi(Cu$_{1-x}$Zn$_x$)$_2$ZnPO$_6$ using large scale Quantum Monte Carlo simulations.

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-15 J. Bobroff , N. Laflorencie , L. K. Alexander , A. V. Mahajan , B. Koteswararao , P. Mendels

Magnetic impurities coupled antiferromagnetically to a one-dimensional Heisenberg model are studied by numerical diagonalization of chains of finite clusters. By calculating the binding energy and the correlation function, it is shown that…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 J. Igarashi , T. Tonegawa , M. Kaburagi , P. Fulde

We test the Anderson prescription [1], a BCS formalism for describing superconductivity in inhomogeneous systems, and compare results with those obtained from the Bogoliubov-de Gennes formalism, using the attractive Hubbard model with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Tanaka , F. Marsiglio

Generalization of a disordered metal's theory has been proposed when scattering of quasiparticles by impurities is caused with a retarded interaction. It was shown that in this case Anderson's theorem was violated in the sense that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-15 K. V. Grigorishin , B. I. Lev

We study the possibility of d0 ferromagnetism in the compound MgO doped with nitrogen (N). The Haldane-Anderson impurity model is formulated within the tight-binding approximation for determining the host band-structure and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Bo Gu , Nejat Bulut , Timothy Ziman , Sadamichi Maekawa

We identify anomalous scale-free localization and the associated impurity-induced loss bursts in a non-Hermitian dissipative cross-stitch lattice. By a local basis rotation, the model is mapped onto an effective non-Hermitian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-21 Hui Liu , Zhihao Xu

We investigate the optical conductivity of a Hubbard ring in presence of an impurity by means of exact diagonalization using the Lanczos algorithm. We concentrate thereby on the first excited, open shell state, i.e. on twisted boundary…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-09-29 Cosima Schuster , Philipp Brune

We suggest the tried approach of impurity band engineering to produce flat bands and additional nodes in Dirac materials. We show that surface impurities give rise to nearly flat impurity bands close to the Dirac point. The hybridization of…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-07-07 Anna Pertsova , Peter Johnson , Daniel P. Arovas , Alexander V. Balatsky

We propose an integrable model of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain coupled to two impurity moments. With the open boundary conditions at the impurity sites, the model can be exactly solved for arbitrary impurity spin and arbitrary exchange…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 Yupeng Wang

Development of novel materials may often require a rational use of high price components, like noble metals, in combination with the possibility to tune their properties in a desirable way. Here we present a theoretical DFT study of Au and…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-04-04 Igor A. Pašti , Börje Johansson , Natalia V. Skorodumova

Low-lying excited states of the spin-1 antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chain with an impurity bond are investigated in terms of domain-wall excitations by means of analytical methods as well as a method of numerical diagonalization. It is…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Makoto Kaburagi , Isao Harada , Takashi Tonegawa

Magnetic impurities create in-gap states on superconductors. Recent experiments explore the topological properties of one-dimensional arrays of magnetic impurities on superconductors, because in certain regimes p-wave pairing can be locally…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-12-22 Cristina Mier , deung-Jang Choi , Nicolás Lorente

Dispersed impurities in diamond present a flourishing platform for research in quantum informatics, spintronics and single phonon emitters. Based on the vast pool of experimental and theoretical work describing impurity atoms in diamond, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-08-31 D. Propst , J. Kotakoski , E. H. Åhlgren

The presence of nonmagnetic impurities in a 2D ``bad metal'' depresses the superconducting Berezinskii-Kosterlitz-Thouless transition temperature, while leaving the pairing energy scale unchanged. Thus the region of the pseudogap…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Vadim M. Loktev , Rachel M. Quick , Sergei G. Sharapov

We theoretically study the appearance of bound states around impurities in a superconducting bilayer. We focus our attention on $s$-wave pairing, which includes unconventional odd-parity states permitted by the layer degree of freedom.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-04-20 Yufei Zhu , Nico A. Hackner , P. M. R. Brydon

The diffusion equation for nonequilibrium interstitial impurity atoms taking into account their charge states and drift of all mobile interstitial species in the built-in electric field and in the field of elastic stress was obtained. The…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 O. I. Velichko

The $s=1$ Heisenberg Antiferromagnet is studied in the presence of two kinds of local impurities. First, a perturbed antiferromagnetic bond with $J'\ne J$ at the center of an even-length open chain is considered. Using the density matrix…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Erik Sorensen , Ian Affleck

By considering transition-metal (Shiba-Rusinov model) and rare-earth metal impurities (Abrikosov-Gor'kov theory) effect on a many-body system, i.e., a BCS s-wave superconductor, quantum bipartite entanglement of two electrons of the Cooper…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-12-01 N. Ebrahimian , M. Khosrojerdi , R. Afzali

A new route to $d^0$ magnetism is established with help of the first principles methods. Non-magnetic interstitial impurities from group 14 in the periodic table are found to induce $p$-orbital magnetism in polycrystalline PbO-type…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-15 J. Berashevich , A. Reznik