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We study the impurity problem in a Fermi gas of $^{173}$Yb atoms near an orbital Feshbach resonance, where a single moving particle in the $^3P_0$ state interacting with two background Fermi seas of particles in different nuclear states of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-01-30 Jin-Ge Chen , Yue-Ran Shi , Xiang Zhang , Wei Zhang

We consider the impurity problem in an orbital Feshbach resonance (OFR), with a single excited clock state $|e\uparrow\rangle$ atom immersed in a Fermi sea of electronic ground state $|g\downarrow\rangle$. We calculate the polaron effective…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-04-23 Junjun Xu , Ran Qi

Based on the recently developed interaction renormalization for the one-dimensional $p$-wave interaction, we study the problem of a single impurity immersed in a highly polarized Fermi sea. They interact through a narrow $p$-wave Feshbach…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-07-14 Yinfeng Ma , Xiaoling Cui

We study the problem of a single impurity of mass $M$ immersed in a Fermi sea of particles of mass $m$. The impurity and the fermions interact through a s-wave narrow Feshbach resonance, so that the Feshbach length $R_*$ naturally appears…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-06-03 Christian Trefzger , Yvan Castin

We have observed Fermi polarons, dressed spin down impurities in a spin up Fermi sea of ultracold atoms. The polaron manifests itself as a narrow peak in the impurities' rf spectrum that emerges from a broad incoherent background. We…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-06-09 Andre Schirotzek , Cheng-Hsun Wu , Ariel Sommer , Martin W. Zwierlein

We consider the properties of a single impurity immersed in a Fermi sea close to an interspecies p-wave Feshbach resonance. We calculate its dispersion and spectral response to a radiofrequency pulse. In the presence of a magnetic field,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-09-03 Jesper Levinsen , Pietro Massignan , Frédéric Chevy , Carlos Lobo

Polaron quasiparticles are formed when a mobile impurity is coupled to the elementary excitations of a many-particle background. In the field of ultracold atoms, the study of the associated impurity problem has attracted a growing interest…

We characterize properties of the so-called repulsive polaron across the recently discovered orbital Feshbach resonance in alkaline-earth(-like) atoms. Being a metastable quasiparticle excitation at the positive energy, the repulsive…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-02-07 Tian-Shu Deng , Zhuo-Cheng Lu , Yue-Ran Shi , Jin-Ge Chen , Wei Zhang , Wei Yi

Polarons have emerged as a powerful concept across many-fields in physics to study an impurity coupled to a quantum bath. The interplay between impurity physics and the formation of composite objects remains a relevant problem to understand…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-06-24 Luis A. Peña Ardila , Arturo Camacho-Guardian

We study the impurity problem in a gas of $^{173}$Yb atoms near the recently discovered orbital Feshbach resonance. In an orbital Feshbach resonance, atoms in the electronic ground state $^1S_0$ interact with those in the long-lived excited…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-07 Jin-Ge Chen , Tian-Shu Deng , Wei Yi , Wei Zhang

When an impurity is immersed in a Bose-Einstein condensate, impurity-boson interactions are expected to dress the impurity into a quasiparticle, the Bose polaron. We superimpose an ultracold atomic gas of $^{87}$Rb with a much lower density…

Impurities in a Fermi sea, or Fermi polarons, experience a Casimir interaction induced by quantum fluctuations of the medium. When there is short-range attraction between impurities and fermions, also the induced interaction between two…

Motivated by experiments with cold atoms, we investigate a mobile impurity immersed in a Fermi sea in three dimensions at zero temperature by means of the functional renormalization group. We first perform the derivative expansion of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-05-15 Kazuhiko Kamikado , Takuya Kanazawa , Shun Uchino

We theoretically investigate how quasi-particle properties of an attractive Fermi polaron are affected by nonzero temperature and finite impurity concentration. By applying both non-self-consistent and self-consistent many-body $T$-matrix…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-08-01 Hui Hu , Brendan C. Mulkerin , Jia Wang , Xia-Ji Liu

Predicting the emergent properties of impurities immersed in a quantum bath is a fundamental challenge that can defy quasiparticle treatments. Here, we measure the spectral properties and real-time dynamics of mobile impurities injected…

We analyze the properties of a single impurity immersed in a Fermi sea. At positive energy and scattering lengths, we show that the system possesses a well-defined but metastable excitation, the repulsive polaron, and we calculate its…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-11-28 P. Massignan , G. M. Bruun

We study the problem of a mobile impurity of mass $M$ interacting {\sl via} a s-wave broad or narrow Feshbach resonance with a Fermi sea of particles of mass $m$. Truncating the Hilbert space to at most one pair of particle-hole excitations…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-01-11 Christian Trefzger , Yvan Castin

We consider an impurity problem in a quasi-two-dimensional Fermi gas, where a spin-down impurity is immersed in a Fermi sea of N spin-up atoms. Using a variational approach and an effective two-channel model, we obtain the energies of the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2022-08-17 Yue-Ran Shi , Jin-Ge Chen , Kuiyi Gao , Wei Zhang

The polaronic system consisting of an impurity in a dilute Bose-Einstein condensate is considered in the presence of a narrow Feshbach resonance. For this purpose a coupled-channel model is used, which at the mean field level predicts the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-07-04 Wim Casteels , Michiel Wouters

We employ radio-frequency spectroscopy to investigate a polarized spin-mixture of ultracold ${}^6$Li atoms close to a broad Feshbach scattering resonance. Focusing on the regime of strong repulsive interactions, we observe well-defined…

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