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We construct cryptographic trilinear maps that involve simple, non-ordinary abelian varieties over finite fields. In addition to the discrete logarithm problems on the abelian varieties, the cryptographic strength of the trilinear maps is…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-05-09 Ming-Deh A. Huang

Let M be a monoidal category endowed with a distinguished class of weak equivalences and with appropriately compatible classifying bundles for monoids and comonoids. We define and study homotopy-invariant notions of normality for maps of…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2012-01-04 Emmanuel D. Farjoun , Kathryn Hess

It is often stated that the Carlitz module is to the ring of univariate polynomials over a finite field what the multiplicative group is to the ring of integers. This analogy extends to the "rank 2" case, where Drinfeld modules play a role…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-06-26 Quentin Gazda , Damien Junger

Given a finite group $\Gamma$, a regular $t$-balanced Cayley map (RBCM$_{t}$ for short) is a regular Cayley map $\mathcal{CM}(G,\Omega,\rho)$ such that $\rho(\omega)^{-1}=\rho^{t}(\omega)$ for all $\omega\in\Omega$. In this paper, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Haimiao Chen

In this paper, the concept of algebroid mappings of complex manifolds is introduced based on that a large number of complex systems of PDEs admit multi-valued solutions that can be defined by a system of independent algebraic equations over…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-12-12 Xianjing Dong

Modular Decomposition focuses on repeatedly identifying a module M (a collection of vertices that shares exactly the same neighbourhood outside of M) and collapsing it into a single vertex. This notion of exactitude of neighbourhood is very…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2021-01-25 Michel Habib , Lalla Mouatadid , Eric Sopena , Mengchuan Zou

We consider maps on genus-$g$ surfaces with $n$ (labeled) faces of prescribed even degrees. It is known since work of Norbury that, if one disallows vertices of degree one, the enumeration of such maps is related to the counting of lattice…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-17 Timothy Budd

We present a survey of central developments in the theory of Chebyshev polynomials, introduced by P.~L.~Chebyshev and later extended to the complex plane by G.~Faber. Our primary focus is their defining extremal property: among all…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2026-02-20 Olof Rubin

We estimate the fraction of isogeny classes of abelian varieties over a finite field which have a given characteristic polynomial P(T) modulo l. As an application we find the proportion of isogeny classes of abelian varieties with a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Joshua Holden

The work proves that, for three-dimensional upper triangular groups over a field of odd characteristic with an abelian unipotent subgroup, the ring of invariants is polynomial if and only if the unipotent subgroup is generated by…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-24 Abdulkadyr Buchaev

Consider the polynomial ring in countably infinitely many variables over a field of characteristic zero, together with its natural action of the infinite general linear group G. We study the algebraic and homological properties of finitely…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2015-12-08 Steven V Sam , Andrew Snowden

Boole polynomials play an important role in the area of number theory, algebra and umbral calculus. In this paper, we investigate some properties of Boole polynomials and consider Witt-type formulas for the Boole numbers and polynomials.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-31 Dae San Kim , Taekyun Kim

The main goal of the paper is to connect matrix polynomial biorthogonality on a contour in the plane with a suitable notion of scalar, multi-point Pad\'e approximation on an arbitrary Riemann surface endowed with a rational map to the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-07-29 Marco Bertola

In [3] Borzellino and Brunsden started to develop an elementary differential topology theory for orbifolds. In this paper we carry on their project by defining a mapping degree for proper maps between orbifolds, which counts preimages of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-07-05 Federica Pasquotto , Thomas O. Rot

The Thom polynomial of a singularity $\eta$ expresses the cohomology class of the $\eta$-singularity locus of a map in terms of the map's simple invariants. In this informal survey -- based on two lectures given at the Isaac Newton…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-22 Richard Rimanyi

A notion of Drinfeld polynomials is introduced for modules of two-parameter quantum affine algebras. Finite dimensional representations are then characterized by sets of $l$-tuples of pairs of Drinfeld polynomials with certain conditions.

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2015-09-08 Naihuan Jing , Honglian Zhang

In this paper, we introduce and study the notion of linkage of modules by reflexive homomorphisms. This notion unifies and generalizes several known concepts of linkage of modules and enables us to study the theory of linkage of modules…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-09-02 Fatemeh Dehghani-Zadeh , Mohammad-T. Dibaei , Arash Sadeghi

The purpose of this paper is to introduce basic concepts that are fundamental in the examination of composite moduli, while avoiding the notoriously difficult problem of prime-factorization. We introduce a new class of numbers, called…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-10-31 József Vass

In this paper we characterize local exponential monomials and polynomials on different types of Abelian groups and we prove Montel-type theorems for these function classes.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-08-13 J. M. Almira , L. Székelyhidi

This paper contains the details and complete proofs of our earlier announcement in math.AG/9907004 . We construct a general semiregularity map for algebraic cycles as asked for by S. Bloch in 1972. The existence of such a semiregularity map…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ragnar-Olaf Buchweitz , Hubert Flenner