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For Lax-pair isospectral deformations whose associated spectrum, for given initial data, consists of the disjoint union of a finitely denumerable discrete spectrum (solitons) and a continuous spectrum (continuum), the matrix Riemann-Hilbert…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-09-08 A. H. Vartanian

Based on the nonlinear steepest descent method of Deift and Zhou for oscillatory Riemann--Hilbert problems and the Dbar approach, the long-time asymptotic behavior of solutions to the fifth-order modified Korteweg-de Vries equation on the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-30 Nan Liu , Mingjuan Chen , Boling Guo

In this paper, we take the first step towards an extension of the nonlinear steepest descent method of Deift, Its and Zhou to the case of operator Riemann-Hilbert problems. In particular, we provide long range asymptotics for a Fredholm…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Spyridon Kamvissis

We obtain rigorous large time asymptotics for the Landau-Lifshitz equation in the soliton free case by extending the nonlinear steepest descent method to genus 1 surfaces. The methods presented in this paper pave the way to a rigorous…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-04-04 Harini Desiraju , Alexander R. Its , Andrei Prokhorov

In this paper, the renowned Riemann-Hilbert method is employed to investigate the initial value problem of Tzitz\'eica equation on the line. Initially, our analysis focuses on elucidating the properties of two reflection coefficients, which…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-04-07 Lin Huang , Deng-Shan Wang , Xiaodong Zhu

We apply the method of nonlinear steepest descent to compute the long-time asymptotics of solutions of the Korteweg--de Vries equation which are decaying perturbations of a quasi-periodic finite-gap background solution. We compute a…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2012-12-11 Alice Mikikits-Leitner , Gerald Teschl

In this paper, we mainly focus on the Cauchy problem of an integrable nonlocal Hirota equation with initial value in weighted Sobolev space. Through the spectral analysis of Lax pairs, we successfully transform the Cauchy problem of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-20 Jin-yan Zhu , Yong Chen

We use the inverse scattering transform, the auto-Backlund transformation and the steepest descent method of Deift and Zhou to obtain the asymptotic stability of the solitons in the cubic NLS (nonlinear Schrodinger) equation.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-11-14 Scipio Cuccagna , Dmitry E. Pelinovsky

We consider the Cauchy problem of a dissipative nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with a time dependent harmonic potential. We find a critical situation that the $L^2$-norm of dissipative solutions decays or not and which is decided by a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Masaki Kawamoto , Takuya Sato

We use the Deift-Zhou method to obtain, in the solitonless sector, the leading order asymptotic of the solution to the Cauchy problem of the Fokas-Lenells equation as $t\ra+\infty$ on the full-line.

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2013-08-06 Jian Xu , Engui Fan

We consider the focusing integrable nonlocal nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation \[\mathrm{i}q_{t}(x,t)+q_{xx}(x,t)+2q^{2}(x,t)\bar{q}(-x,t)=0\] with asymmetric nonzero boundary conditions: $q(x,t)\to\pm A\mathrm{e}^{-2\mathrm{i}A^2t}$ as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-01 Anne Boutet de Monvel , Yan Rybalko , Dmitry Shepelsky

We show that for decaying solutions of the Ablowitz-Ladik system, the leading asymptotic term is time independent. In addition, two arbitrary bounded solutions of the Ablowitz-Ladik system which are asymptotically close at the initial time…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-12-07 Johanna Michor

We apply the method of nonlinear steepest descent to compute the long-time asymptotics of the Korteweg-de Vries equation with steplike initial data leading to a rarefaction wave. In addition to the leading asymptotic we also compute the…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2016-09-20 Kyrylo Andreiev , Iryna Egorova , Till Luc Lange , Gerald Teschl

The long time behavior of solutions to the defocusing modified Korteweg-de vries (MKdV) equation is established for initial conditions in some weighted Sobolev spaces. Our approach is based on the nonlinear steepest descent method of Deift…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-04-06 Gong Chen , Jiaqi Liu

Nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation (with the Schwarzian initial data) is important in nonlinear optics, Bose condensation and in the theory of strongly correlated electrons. The asymptotic solutions in the region $x/t={\cal O}(1)$,…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2008-11-26 A. A. Kapaev , V. E. Korepin

We investigate discretizations of the integrable discrete nonlinear Schr\"odinger dynamical system and related symplectic structures. We develop an effective scheme of invariant reducing the corresponding infinite system of ordinary…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2014-03-28 Jan L. Cieśliński , Anatolij K. Prykarpatski

We investigate the global well-posedness and modified scattering for the one-dimensional Schr\"odinger equation with gauge-invariant polynomial nonlinearity. For small localized initial data of finite energy in a low-regularity class, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Jacek Jendrej , Tony Salvi

We analyze the long-time asymptotics for the Degasperis--Procesi equation on the half-line. By applying nonlinear steepest descent techniques to an associated $3 \times 3$-matrix valued Riemann--Hilbert problem, we find an explicit formula…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-01-15 A. Boutet de Monvel , J. Lenells , D. Shepelsky

In this work, we study the Cauchy problem of integrable nonlocal Lakshmanan-Porsezian-Daniel equation with rapid attenuation of initial data. The basis Riemann-Hilbert problem of integrable nonlocal Lakshmanan-Porsezian-Daniel equation is…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2023-05-11 Wei-Qi Peng , Yong Chen

Multi-soliton and high-order soliton solutions are two type of famous ones in the integrable focusing nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation. The dynamics of multi-soliton was well known to us since 70s of the last century by the determinant…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2022-05-31 Liming Ling , Xiaoen Zhang