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A space-time physical-layer network coding (ST- PNC) method is presented for information exchange among multiple users over fully-connected multi-way relay networks. The method involves two steps: i) side-information learning and ii)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-10-16 Namyoon Lee , Robert W. Heath

Diffusion models are at the vanguard of generative AI research with renowned solutions such as ImageGen by Google Brain and DALL.E 3 by OpenAI. Nevertheless, the potential merits of diffusion models for communication engineering…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-11-17 Mehdi Letafati , Samad Ali , Matti Latva-aho

The growing demand for high-speed data, quality of service (QoS) assurance and energy efficiency has triggered the evolution of 4G LTE-A networks to 5G and beyond. Interference is still a major performance bottleneck. This paper studies the…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Ajay Thampi , Soung Chang Liew , Simon Armour , Zhong Fan , Lizhao You , Dritan Kaleshi

This paper addresses the problem of joint channel estimation and channel decoding in physical-layer network coding (PNC) systems. In PNC, multiple users transmit to a relay simultaneously. PNC channel decoding is different from conventional…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-11-25 Taotao Wang , Soung Chang Liew

The problem of communicating a single message to a destination in presence of multiple relay nodes, referred to as cooperative unicast network, is considered. First, we introduce "Mixed Noisy Network Coding" (MNNC) scheme which generalizes…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-10-21 Arash Behboodi , Pablo Piantanida

Physical layer network-coding for the $n$-way wireless relaying scenario is dealt with, where each of the $n$ user nodes $X_1,$ $X_2,...,X_n$ wishes to communicate its messages to all the other $(n-1)$ nodes with the help of the relay node…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-03-04 Srishti Shukla , B. Sundar Rajan

In this paper, we contribute to the theoretical understanding, the design, and the performance evaluation of multi-source multi-relay network-coded cooperative diversity protocols. These protocols are useful to counteract the spectral…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Marco Di Renzo , Michela Iezzi , Fabio Graziosi

Physical-layer Network Coding (PNC) makes use of the additive nature of the electromagnetic (EM) waves to apply network coding arithmetic at the physical layer. With PNC,the destructive effect of interference in wireless networks is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2010-01-05 Shengli Zhang , Soung-Chang Liew , Hui Wang

In bidirectional relaying using Physical Layer Network Coding (PLNC), it is generally assumed that users employ same modulation schemes in the Multiple Access phase. However, as observed by Zhang et al., it may not be desirable for the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2017-03-14 Chinmayananda A. , Saket D. Buch , B. Sundar Rajan

The goal of the paper is to study specific properties of nonbinary low-density parity-check (NB LDPC) codes when used in coded modulation systems. The paper is focused on the practically important NB LDPC codes over extensions of the Galois…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-05-25 Irina E. Bocharova , Boris D. Kudryashov , Evgenii P. Ovsyannikov , Vitaly Skachek

This paper presents a computationally efficient decoder for multiple antenna systems. The proposed algorithm can be used for any constellation (QAM or PSK) and any labeling method. The decoder is based on matrix-lifting Semi-Definite…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-09-12 Amin Mobasher , Amir K. Khandani

An optical gateway to convert four-level pulse amplitude modulation to quadrature phase shift keying modulation format having shaping gain was proposed for flexible intensity to phase mapping which exploits non-uniform phase noise. The…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-06 Takahiro Kodama , Toshiaki Koike-Akino , David S. Millar , Keisuke Kojima , Kieran Parsons

We present a novel cross-band modulation framework that combines 3D modulation in the RF domain with intensity modulation and direct detection in the optical domain, the first such integration to enhance communication reliability. By…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-24 Thrassos K. Oikonomou , Sotiris A. Tegos , Panagiotis D. Diamantoulakis , George K. Karagiannidis

With the fast growing number of wireless devices and demand of user data, the backhaul load becomes a bottleneck in wireless networks. Physical layer network coding (PNC) allows Access Points (APs) to relay compressed, network coded user…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-08-23 Yi Chu , Tong Peng , David Grace , Alister Burr

In this work, we propose a novel partial compress-and-forward (PCF) scheme for improving the maximum achievable transmission rate of a diamond relay network with two noisy relays. PCF combines conventional compress-and-forward (CF) and…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-01-12 Weihang Ding , Mohammad Shikh-Bahaei

In this paper, we propose an analog network coding scheme with differential modulation (ANC-DM) using amplify-and-forward protocol for bidirectional relay networks when neither the source nodes nor the relay knows the channel state…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2011-12-01 Lingyang Song , Yonghui Li , Anpeng Huang , Bingli Jiao , Athanasios V. Vasilakos

Differential linear network coding (DLNC) is a precoding scheme for information transmission over random linear networks. By using differential encoding and decoding, the conventional approach of lifting, required for inherent channel…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2015-01-29 Sven Puchinger , Michael Cyran , Robert F. H. Fischer , Martin Bossert , Johannes B. Huber

Approaching Shannon's capacity via geometric shaping has usually been regarded as challenging due to modulation and demodulation complexity, requiring look-up tables to store the constellation points and constellation bit labeling. To…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-25 Ali Mirani , Erik Agrell , Magnus Karlsson

This letter investigates phase noise (PN) mitigation in generalized receiver spatial modulation (GRSM) massive MIMO systems at mmWave under a common local oscillator (CLO). Under CLO, the received energy remains invariant relative to the…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2026-03-12 Oshin Daoud , Haifa Fares , Amor Nafkha , Yahia Medjahdi , Laurent Clavier

We address a design of high-capacity and low-peak-to-average power ratio (PAPR) orthogonal frequency-division multiplexing (OFDM) systems based on bit-interleaved coded modulation (BICM) utilizing non-equiprobable and non-uniform (NENU)…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Eito Kurihara , Hideki Ochiai