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Given two pure representations of the absolute Galois group of an $\ell$-adic number field with coefficients in $\overline{\mathbb{Q}}_p$ (with $\ell\neq p$), we show that the Frobenius-semisimplifications of the associated Weil--Deligne…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-01-03 Manish Kumar Pandey , Sudhir Pujahari , Jyoti Prakash Saha

This article is on the inverse Galois problem in Galois theory of linear iterative differential equations in positive characteristic. We show that it has an affirmative answer for reduced algebraic group schemes over any iterative…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-02-09 Andreas Maurischat

We develop a Galois theory for difference ring extensions, inspired by Magid's separable Galois theory for ring extensions and by Janelidze's categorical Galois theory. Our difference Galois theorem states that the category of difference…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-11 Ivan Tomasic , Michael Wibmer

In this note we prove a variational open adelic image theorem for the Galois action on the cohomology of smooth proper $S$-schemes where $S$ is a smooth variety over a finitely generated field of positive characteristic. A central tool is a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-20 Gebhard Böckle , Wojciech Gajda , Sebastian Petersen

We make explicit certain results around the Galois correspondence in the context of definable automorphism groups, and point out the relation to some recent papers dealing with the Galois theory of algebraic differential equations when the…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-07-20 Omar Leon Sanchez , Anand Pillay

We compute the image of any choice of complex conjugation on the Galois representations associated to regular algebraic cuspidal automorphic representations and to torsion classes in the cohomology of locally symmetric spaces for $GL_n$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Ana Caraiani , Bao V. Le Hung

We introduce the notion of Galois holomorphic foliation on the complex projective space as that of foliations whose Gauss map is a Galois covering when restricted to an appropriate Zariski open subset. First, we establish general criteria…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Andrés Beltrán , Maycol Falla Luza , David Marín , Marcel Nicolau

The purpose of this paper is to constructively develop a Galois theory on irreducible shifts of finite type (SFTs) and to analyze the automorphism groups of SFTs using this framework. Let $X$ and $Y$ be irreducible SFTs. We demonstrate that…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Kazutoyo Iketake

In this paper, we prove new instances of the inverse Galois problem over global function fields for finite groups of Lie type. This is done by constructing compatible systems of $\ell$-adic Galois representations valued in a semisimple…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Shiang Tang

This paper is about sheaf cohomology for varieties (schemes) in characteristic $p>0$. We assume the presence of a Frobenius splitting. (See V.B. Mehta and A. Ramanathan, Frobenius splitting and cohomology vanishing for Schubert varieties,…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2009-10-22 V. B. Mehta , Wilberd van der Kallen

A strategy to address the inverse Galois problem over Q consists of exploiting the knowledge of Galois representations attached to certain automorphic forms. More precisely, if such forms are carefully chosen, they provide compatible…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-21 Sara Arias-de-Reyna

This article concerns properties of mixed $\ell$-adic complexes on varieties over finite fields, related to the action of the Frobenius automorphism. We establish a fiberwise criterion for the semisimplicity and Frobenius semisimplicity of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-06-09 Mark Andrea de Cataldo , Thomas J. Haines , Li Li

In this note, we prove the coherence of Frobenius stable direct images in a new case. We also show a generation theorem regarding to it. Furthermore, we prove a corresponding theorem in characteristic zero.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-11-07 Sho Ejiri

We find a tight relationship between the torsion subgroup and the image of the mod 2 Galois representation associated to an elliptic curve defined over the rationals. This is shown using some characterizations for the squareness of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-05-31 Irene Garcia-Selfa , Enrique Gonzalez-Jimenez , Jose M. Tornero

In Proposition I of "Memoire sur les conditions de resolubilite des equations par radicaux", Galois established that any intermediate extension of the splitting field of a polynomial with rational coefficients is the fixed field of its…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Eduardo J. Dubuc

Let $K/F$ be a finite Galois extension of number fields. It is well known that the Tchebotarev density theorem implies that an irreducible, finitely ramified $p$-adic representation $\rho$ of the absolute Galois group of $K$ is determined…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-25 Dinakar Ramakrishnan

We prove a function-field version of Chebotarev's density theorem in the framework of difference algebraic geometry by developing the notion of Galois coverings of generalised difference schemes, and using Hrushovski's twisted Lang-Weil…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Ivan Tomašić

We consider (Frobenius) difference equations over (F_q(s,t), phi) where phi fixes t and acts on F_q(s) as the Frobenius endomorphism. We prove that every semisimple, simply-connected linear algebraic group G defined over F_q can be realized…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-10-29 Annette Maier

If the Continuum Hypothesis is false, it implies the existence of cardinalities between the integers and the real numbers. In studying these "cardinal characteristics of the continuum", it was discovered that many of the associated…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-04-11 David Philips

Suppose we have a elliptic curve over a number field whose mod $l$ representation has image isomorphic to $SL_2(\mathbb{F}_l)$. We present a method to determine Frobenius elements of the associated Galois group which incorporates the linear…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-13 Matthew Bisatt
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