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Related papers: Spin relaxation in Kondo lattices

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We develop a theoretical basis for understanding the spin relaxation processes in Kondo lattice systems with heavy fermions as experimentally observed by electron spin resonance (ESR). The Kondo effect leads to a common energy scale that…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-12-16 B. I. Kochelaev , S. I. Belov , A. M. Skvortsova , A. S. Kutuzov , J. Sichelschmidt , J. Wykhoff , C. Geibel , F. Steglich

Below the Kondo temperature $T_{\rm K}$ electron spin resonance (ESR) usually is not observable from the Kondo-ion itself because the characteristic spin fluctuation energy results in a huge width of the ESR line. The heavy fermion metal…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-25 J. Sichelschmidt , J. Wykhoff , H. -A. Krug von Nidda , J. Ferstl , C. Geibel , F. Steglich

Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) measurements of the ferromagnetic Kondo lattice system CeRuPO show a well defined ESR signal which is related to the magnetic properties of the Ce3+ moment. In contrast, no ESR signal could be observed in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-04-18 Cornelius Krellner , Tobias Foerster , Hirale Jeevan , Christoph Geibel , Joerg Sichelschmidt

An electron spin resonance (ESR) study of the heavy fermion compound YbRh2Si2 for fields up to ~ 8 T reveals a strongly anisotropic signal below the single ion Kondo temperature T_K ~ 25 K. A remarkable similarity between the T-dependence…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 U. Schaufuß , V. Kataev , A. A. Zvyagin , B. Büchner , J. Sichelschmidt , J. Wykhoff , C. Krellner , C. Geibel , F. Steglich

[published in Phys. Rev. B 85, 035119 (2012)] The evolution of spin dynamics from the quantum critical system YbRh2Si2 to the stable trivalent Yb system YbCo2Si2 was investigated by Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) spectroscopy. While the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-01-25 T. Gruner , J. Sichelschmidt , C. Klingner , C. Krellner , C. Geibel , F. Steglich

We calculate the dynamical spin response of Kondo impurity and Kondo lattice systems within a semiphenomenological Fermi liquid description, at low temperatures $T<T_K$, the Kondo temperature, and low magnetic fields $B \ll k_B T_K/g\mu_B$.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Elihu Abrahams , Peter Wölfle

Below the Kondo temperature the heavy Fermion compound YbRh$_{2}$Si$_{2}$ shows a well defined Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) with local Yb$^{3+}$ properties. We report a detailed analysis of the ESR intensity which gives information on the…

The spin dynamics of the ferromagnetic Kondo lattice CeRuPO is investigated by Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) at microwave frequencies of 1, 9.4, and 34~GHz. The measured resonance can be ascribed to a rarely observed bulk Ce3+ resonance in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-10-13 T. Förster , J. Sichelschmidt , C. Krellner , C. Geibel , F. Steglich

Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) can microscopically probe both conduction electrons (ce) and local moment (LM) spin systems in different materials. A ce spin resonance (CESR) is observed in metallic systems based on light elements or with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-08-04 L. M. Holanda , J. M. Vargas , C. Rettori , S. Nakatsuji , K. Kuga , Z. Fisk , S. B. Oseroff , P. G. Pagliuso

We present the field and temperature behavior of the narrow Electron Spin Resonance (ESR) response in YbRh2Si2 well below the single ion Kondo temperature. The ESR g factor reflects a Kondo-like field and temperature evolution of the Yb3+…

The electron spin-lattice relaxation (SLR) times T1 of Yb3+&#135; ions were measured from the temperature dependence of electron spin resonance linewidth in Y0.99Yb0.01Ba2Cu3Ox with different oxygen contents. Raman relaxation processes…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 L. K. Aminov , V. A. Ivanshin , I. N. Kurkin , M. R. Gafurov , I. Kh. Salikhov , H. Keller , M. Gutmann

The Kondo effect originates from the spin exchange scattering of itinerant electrons with a localized magnetic impurity. Here, we consider generalization of Weyl-type electrons with their spin locked on a spherical Fermi surface in an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-19 Kinari Goto , Yusuke Nishida

The temperature dependence of the electron spin-lattice relaxation SLR was studied in Er0.01Y0.99Ba2Cu3Ox compounds. The data derived from the electron spin resonance ESR and SLR measurements were compared to those from inelastic neutron…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 V. A. Ivanshin , M. R. Gafurov , I. N. Kurkin , S. P. Kurzin , A. Shengelaya , H. Keller , M. Gutmann

Two-channel Kondo lattice serves as a model for a growing family of heavy-fermion compounds. We employ the dynamical large-N technique and go beyond the independent bath approximation to study this model both numerically and analytically…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-08-29 Yang Ge , Yashar Komijani

The Kondo effect arises from many-body interactions between localized magnetic impurities and conduction electrons, affecting electronic properties at low temperatures. In this study, we investigate the Kondo effect within a two-dimensional…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-09-30 T. O. Puel , M. A. Manya , G. S. Diniz , E. Vernek , G. B. Martins

We investigate the electron-spin resonance (ESR) phenomenon in the heavy-fermion metal YbRh2Si2 by applying hydrostatic pressure up to 3 GPa and by inducing internal pressure on the Yb site chemically in Yb(Rh1-xCox)2Si2 samples. We found…

The interplay between non-trivial topological states of matter and strong electronic correlations is one of the most compelling open questions in condensed matter physics. Due to experimental challenges, there is an increasing desire to…

The phase diagrams of EuFe$_{2-x}$Co$_x$As$_2$ $(0 \leq x \leq 0.4)$ and EuFe$_2$As$_{2-y}$P$_y$ $(0 \leq y \leq 0.43)$ are investigated by Eu$^{2+}$ electron spin resonance (ESR) in single crystals. From the temperature dependence of the…

We propose the notion of spin-selective Kondo insulator, which provides a fundamental mechanism to describe the ferromagnetic phase of the Kondo lattice model with antiferromagnetic coupling. This unveils a remarkable feature of the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-02-24 Robert Peters , Norio Kawakami , Thomas Pruschke

We discuss universal features on the electron spin resonance (ESR) of a temperature-induced Tomonaga-Luttinger liquid phase in a wide class of weakly coupled $S=1/2$ antiferromagnetic spin chains such as spin ladders, spin tubes and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-02-12 Shunsuke C. Furuya , Masahiro Sato
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