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When the Zeeman energy approaches the characteristic kinetic energy of electrons, Landau quantization becomes important. In the vicinity of magnetars, the Zeeman energy can even be relativistic. We start from the Dirac equation and derive a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2020-10-14 Haidar Al-Naseri , Jens Zamanian , Robin Ekman , Gert Brodin

The two-loop self-energy correction is evaluated to all orders in Z alpha for the ground-state Lamb shift of H-like ions with Z >= 20, where Z is the nuclear charge number and alpha is the fine structure constant. The results obtained are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 V. A. Yerokhin , P. Indelicato , V. M. Shabaev

The hyperfine structure (HFS) of a bound electron is modified by the self-interaction of the electron with its own radiation field. This effect is known as the self-energy correction. In this work, we discuss the evaluation of higher-order…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-01-14 U. D. Jentschura , V. A. Yerokhin

A new Green's function representation is employed in a microscopic derivation of a Ginzburg-Landau theory of strongly type superconductivity at high magnetic fields. An exact analytical, physically transparent expression for the quartic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-04 V. Zhuravlev , T. Maniv

The one loop self energy of the neutral $\rho$ meson is obtained for the effective $\rho\pi\pi$ and $\rho NN$ interaction at finite temperature and density in the presence of a constant background magnetic field of arbitrary strength. In…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-05-15 Snigdha Ghosh , Arghya Mukherjee , Pradip Roy , Sourav Sarkar

We study relativistic nuclear matter in the $\sigma - \omega$ model including the ring-sum correlation energy. The model parameters are adjusted self-consistently to give the canonical saturation density and binding energy per nucleon with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 J. A. McNeil , C. E. Price , J. R. Shepard

We are developing a general, unified, and rigorous analytical framework for using gravitational lensing by compact objects to test different theories of gravity beyond the weak-deflection limit. In this paper we present the formalism for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Charles R. Keeton , A. O. Petters

A $D3-$ brane with non-zero energy density is considered as the boundary of a five dimensional Schwarzschild anti de Sitter bulk background. Taking into account the semi-classical corrections to the black hole entropy that arise as a result…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 M R Setare

Detailed study of the energy and momentum carried by the electromagnetic field can be a source of clues to possible new physics underlying the Maxwell Equations. But such study has been impeded by expressions for the parameters of the…

General Physics · Physics 2021-05-11 Oliver Davis Johns

We study a specific correction to the Bethe logarithm induced by potentials which are proportional to a Dirac-delta function in coordinate space ("local potentials"). Corrections of this type occur naturally in the calculation of various…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Ulrich D. Jentschura

We consider the two-dimensional ideal Fermi gas subject to a magnetic field which is perpendicular to the Euclidean plane $\mathbb R^2$ and whose strength $B(x)$ at $x\in\mathbb R^2$ converges to some $B_0>0$ as $\|x\|\to\infty$.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-05-11 Paul Pfeiffer

In this paper noncommutative gravity is constructed as a gauge theory of the noncommutative SO(2,3) group, while the noncommutativity is canonical (constant). The Seiberg-Witten map is used to express noncommutative fields in terms of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Marija Dimitrijevic , Voja Radovanovic

Our aim is to contribute to quantum field theory (QFT) formalisms useful for descriptions of short time phenomena, dominant especially in heavy ion collisions. We formulate out-of-equilibrium QFT within the finite-time-path formalism (FTP)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-03 Ivan Dadić , Dubravko Klabučar

This is the second of two companion papers on computing the self-force in a radiation gauge; more precisely, the method uses a radiation gauge for the radiative part of the metric perturbation, together with an arbitrarily chosen gauge for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-03-22 Abhay Shah , Tobias Keidl , John Friedman , Dong-Hoon Kim , Larry Price

After having obtained previously an extended first approximation of Maxwell's equations in Fock's nonlinear relativity, we propose here the corresponding exact form. In order to achieve this goal, we were inspired mainly by the special…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-02-26 Naimi Takka , Ahmed Bouda

We use the semi-classical approximation in perturbative scalar quantum electrodynamics to calculate the quantum correction to the Larmor radiation formula to first order in Planck's constant in the non-relativistic approximation, choosing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-05-29 A. Higuchi , P. J. Walker

We present a unified, SI-consistent framework to constrain minimal SME coefficients $a_\mu$ and $b_\mu$ using magnetically confined two-dimensional electron systems under a uniform magnetic field. Working in the nonrelativistic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-29 Edilberto O. Silva

We study one-loop corrections to the two-point correlation function of tensor perturbations in primordial cosmology induced by massless spectator matter fields. Using the Schwinger-Keldysh formalism in cosmological perturbation theory, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-02 H. S. Tan

Outer crusts of neutron stars and interiors of cool white dwarfs consist of bare atomic nuclei, arranged in a crystal lattice and immersed in a Fermi gas of degenerate electrons. We study electrostatic properties of such Coulomb crystals,…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2021-04-21 A. A. Kozhberov , A. Y. Potekhin

Asymptotics of the ground state energy of the heavy atoms and molecules in the self-generated magnetic field has been derived and for minimal energy positions of nuclei remainder estimate $O(N^{16/9})$ has been recovered.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-12-26 Victor Ivrii