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Exponential random graphs are used extensively in the sociology literature. This model seeks to incorporate in random graphs the notion of reciprocity, that is, the larger than expected number of triangles and other small subgraphs.…

Probability · Mathematics 2008-12-15 Shankar Bhamidi , Guy Bresler , Allan Sly

We study the mixing time of systematic scan Markov chains on finite spin systems. It is known that, in a single site setting, the mixing time of systematic scan can be bounded in terms of the influences sites have on each other. We…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-06-12 Kasper Pedersen

Exponential random graph models have become increasingly important in the study of modern networks ranging from social networks, economic networks, to biological networks. They seek to capture a wide variety of common network tendencies…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-06-07 Ryan DeMuse , Terry Easlick , Mei Yin

For general spin systems, we prove that a contractive coupling for any local Markov chain implies optimal bounds on the mixing time and the modified log-Sobolev constant for a large class of Markov chains including the Glauber dynamics,…

A $k$-height on a graph $G=(V, E)$ is an assignment $V\to\{0, \ldots, k\}$ such that the value on ajacent vertices differs by at most $1$. We study the Markov chain on $k$-heights that in each step selects a vertex at random, and, if…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-10-14 Stefan Felsner , Daniel Heldt , Sandro Roch , Peter Winkler

The mixing behaviour of random walks on lattice points of polytopes using Markov bases is examined. It is shown that under a dilation of the underlying polytope, these random walks do not mix rapidly when a fixed Markov basis is used. We…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-08-23 Tobias Windisch

We consider the performance of Glauber dynamics for the random cluster model with real parameter $q>1$ and temperature $\beta>0$. Recent work by Helmuth, Jenssen and Perkins detailed the ordered/disordered transition of the model on random…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Andreas Galanis , Leslie Ann Goldberg , Paulina Smolarova

The hardcore model is a fundamental probabilistic model extensively studied in statistical physics, probability theory, and computer science. For graphs of maximum degree $\Delta$, a well-known computational phase transition occurs at the…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2025-11-13 Xiaoyu Chen , Zejia Chen , Zongchen Chen , Yitong Yin , Xinyuan Zhang

Mixing of finite time-homogeneous Markov chains is well understood nowadays, with a rich set of techniques to estimate their mixing time. In this paper, we study the mixing time of random walks in dynamic random environments. To that end,…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-09-27 Raphael Erb

We study random walks on dynamically evolving graphs, where the environment is given by a time-dependent subset of the edges of an underlying graph. Concretely, following the recently introduced framework of Lelli and Stauffer, we consider…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Andreas Galanis , Leslie Ann Goldberg , Xandru Mifsud

We show that the mixing time of Glauber (single edge update) dynamics for the random cluster model at $q=2$ is bounded by a polynomial in the size of the underlying graph. As a consequence, the Swendsen-Wang algorithm for the ferromagnetic…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2016-05-03 Heng Guo , Mark Jerrum

Motivated by the community detection problem in Bayesian inference, as well as the recent explosion of interest in spin glasses from statistical physics, we study the classical Glauber dynamics for sampling from Ising models with sparse…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-08-07 Kuikui Liu , Sidhanth Mohanty , Amit Rajaraman , David X. Wu

For distributions over discrete product spaces $\prod_{i=1}^n \Omega_i'$, Glauber dynamics is a Markov chain that at each step, resamples a random coordinate conditioned on the other coordinates. We show that $k$-Glauber dynamics, which…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2024-07-11 Holden Lee

We present a simple combinatorial framework for establishing approximate tensorization of variance and entropy in the setting of spin systems (a.k.a. undirected graphical models) based on balanced separators of the underlying graph. Such…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Zongchen Chen

Finding a ground state of a given Hamiltonian of an Ising model on a graph $G=(V,E)$ is an important but hard problem. The standard approach for this kind of problem is the application of algorithms that rely on single-spin-flip Markov…

We show that the existence of a "good"' coupling w.r.t. Hamming distance for any local Markov chain on a discrete product space implies rapid mixing of the Glauber dynamics in a blackbox fashion. More specifically, we only require the…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2021-07-20 Kuikui Liu

We consider spin systems with nearest-neighbor interactions on an $n$-vertex $d$-dimensional cube of the integer lattice graph $\mathbb{Z}^d$. We study the effects that exponential decay with distance of spin correlations, specifically the…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2017-08-07 Antonio Blanca , Pietro Caputo , Alistair Sinclair , Eric Vigoda

In this paper we consider the problem of sampling from the low-temperature exponential random graph model (ERGM). The usual approach is via Markov chain Monte Carlo, but Bhamidi et al. showed that any local Markov chain suffers from an…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-10-05 Guy Bresler , Dheeraj Nagaraj , Eshaan Nichani

It is natural to expect that nonbacktracking random walk will mix faster than simple random walks, but so far this has only been proved in regular graphs. To analyze typical irregular graphs, let $G$ be a random graph on $n$ vertices with…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-05-07 Anna Ben-Hamou , Eyal Lubetzky , Yuval Peres

We provide a general bound on the Wasserstein distance between two arbitrary distributions of sequences of Bernoulli random variables. The bound is in terms of a mixing quantity for the Glauber dynamics of one of the sequences, and a simple…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-10-12 Gesine Reinert , Nathan Ross