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Related papers: Spherical 3D Isotropic Wavelets

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High-precision cosmology requires the analysis of large-scale surveys in 3D spherical coordinates, i.e. spherical Fourier-Bessel decomposition. Current methods are insufficient for future data-sets from wide-field cosmology surveys. The aim…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-29 B. Leistedt , A. Rassat , A. Refregier , J. -L. Starck

We develop an exact wavelet transform on the three-dimensional ball (i.e. on the solid sphere), which we name the flaglet transform. For this purpose we first construct an exact transform on the radial half-line using damped Laguerre…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-08-15 B. Leistedt , J. D. McEwen

We present in this paper new multiscale transforms on the sphere, namely the isotropic undecimated wavelet transform, the pyramidal wavelet transform, the ridgelet transform and the curvelet transform. All of these transforms can be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Jean-Luc Starck , Yassir Moudden , Pierrick Abrial , Mai Nguyen

Wavelet analysis is proposed as a new tool for studying the large-scale structure formation of the universe. To reveal its usefulness, the wavelet decomposition of one-dimensional cosmological density fluctuations is performed. In contrast…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Yoshi Fujiwara , Jiro Soda

We construct the spin flaglet transform, a wavelet transform to analyze spin signals in three dimensions. Spin flaglets can probe signal content localized simultaneously in space and frequency and, moreover, are separable so that their…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-20 Boris Leistedt , Jason D. McEwen , Thomas D. Kitching , Hiranya V. Peiris

We describe S2LET, a fast and robust implementation of the scale-discretised wavelet transform on the sphere. Wavelets are constructed through a tiling of the harmonic line and can be used to probe spatially localised, scale-depended…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-10-29 B. Leistedt , J. D. McEwen , P. Vandergheynst , Y. Wiaux

We summarise the construction of exact axisymmetric scale-discretised wavelets on the sphere and on the ball. The wavelet transform on the ball relies on a novel 3D harmonic transform called the Fourier-Laguerre transform which combines the…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-01-28 Boris Leistedt , Jason D. McEwen

3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) has revolutionized 3D scene reconstruction, which effectively balances rendering quality, efficiency, and speed. However, existing 3DGS approaches usually generate plausible outputs and face significant…

Graphics · Computer Science 2025-07-22 Beizhen Zhao , Yifan Zhou , Sicheng Yu , Zijian Wang , Hao Wang

Today, image denoising by thresholding of wavelet coefficients is a commonly used tool for 2D image enhancement. Since the data product of spectroscopic imaging surveys has two spatial and one spectral dimension, the techniques for…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Lars Flöer , Benjamin Winkel

Upcoming spectroscopic galaxy surveys are extremely promising to help in addressing the major challenges of cosmology, in particular in understanding the nature of the dark universe. The strength of these surveys comes from their…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 F. Lanusse , A. Rassat , J. -L. Starck

Denoising of images is a crucial preprocessing step in medical imaging, essential for improving diagnostic clarity. While deep learning methods offer state-of-the-art performance, their computational complexity and data requirements can be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-10-01 M. Ali Saif , Bassam M. Mughalles , Ibrahim G. H. Loqman

Pressing questions in cosmology such as the nature of dark matter and dark energy can be addressed using large galaxy surveys, which measure the positions, properties and redshifts of galaxies in order to map the large-scale structure of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-12-10 Boris Leistedt , Hiranya V. Peiris , Jason D. McEwen

Cosmological random fields are often analysed in spherical Fourier-Bessel basis. Compared to the Cartesian Fourier basis this has an advantage of properly taking into account some of the relevant physical processes (redshift-space…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-17 Lado Samushia

The empirical wavelet transform is an adaptive multiresolution analysis tool based on the idea of building filters on a data-driven partition of the Fourier domain. However, existing 2D extensions are constrained by the shape of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2024-10-28 Basile Hurat , Zariluz Alvarado , Jerome Gilles

Segmentation, a useful/powerful technique in pattern recognition, is the process of identifying object outlines within images. There are a number of efficient algorithms for segmentation in Euclidean space that depend on the variational…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-11-12 Xiaohao Cai , Christopher G. R. Wallis , Jennifer Y. H. Chan , Jason D. McEwen

The deconvolution, or cleaning, of radio interferometric images often involves computing model visibilities from a list of clean components, in order that the contribution from the model can be subtracted from the observed visibilities.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2019-09-10 Chris J. Skipper , Anna M. M. Scaife , Jason D. McEwen

Due to the emergence of new high resolution numerical weather prediction (NWP) models and the availability of new or more reliable remote sensing data, the importance of efficient spatial verification techniques is growing. Wavelet…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Michael Weniger , Florian Kapp , Petra Friederichs

To derive the convergence field from the gravitational shear (gamma) of the background galaxy images, the classical methods require a convolution of the shear to be performed over the entire sky, usually expressed thanks to the Fast Fourier…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 E. Deriaz , J. -L. Starck , S. Pires

We review scale-discretized wavelets on the sphere, which are directional and allow one to probe oriented structure in data defined on the sphere. Furthermore, scale-discretized wavelets allow in practice the exact synthesis of a signal…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-12-10 J. D. McEwen , P. Vandergheynst , Y. Wiaux

The spherical Fourier-Bessel (SFB) decomposition is a natural choice for the radial/angular separation that allows extraction of cosmological information from large volume galaxy surveys, taking into account all wide-angle effects. In this…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-02-10 Henry S. Grasshorn Gebhardt , Olivier Doré
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