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We present a BVI photometric study of four old open clusters (OCs) in the Milky Way Galaxy, Czernik 30, Berkeley 34, Berkeley 75, and Berkeley 76 using the observation data obtained with the SMARTS 1.0 m telescope at the CTIO, Chile. These…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-01-25 Hyobin Im , Sang Chul Kim , Jaemann Kyeong , Hong Soo Park , Joon Hyeop Lee

Open clusters are useful tools to investigate the structure and evolution of the Galactic disk. We have started a long-term project to obtain UBVI CCD Photometry of open clusters which were little studied before, using the Doyak 1.8 m…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. B. Ann , M. G. Lee , M. Y. Chun , S. -L. Kim , Y. -B. Jeon , B. -G. Park , I. -S. Yuk , H. Sung , S. H. Lee

Blue straggler stars (BSS) are well studied in globular clusters but their systematic study with secure membership determination is lacking in open clusters. We use Gaia DR2 data to determine accurate stellar membership for four…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-06-17 Kaushar Vaidya , Khushboo K. Rao , Manan Agarwal , Souradeep Bhattacharya

Accurate measurements of young stellar cluster internal dynamics provide crucial insights into their formation. With Gaia, we are now able to trace stellar motions and study the dynamics of star clusters with unprecedented precision, but…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-19 Bruno Wiesneth , Koraljka Muzic , Victor Almendros-Abad

Open clusters offer crucial insights into stellar nucleosynthesis and the chemical evolution of the Galactic disc, as their ages and distances can be determined with higher accuracy compared to field stars. In this study, we investigate the…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-07-16 J. Carbajo-Hijarrubia , R. Carrera , F. Anders , C. Jordi , L. Casamiquela , L. Balaguer-Núñez , A. Gil de Paz

NGC 6067 is a young open cluster hosting the largest population of evolved stars among known Milky Way clusters in the 50-150 Ma age range. It thus represents the best laboratory in our Galaxy to constrain the evolutionary tracks of 5-7…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-05-31 J. Alonso-Santiago , I. Negueruela , A. Marco , H. M. Tabernero , C. González-Fernández , N. Castro

NGC 5822 is a richly populated, moderately nearby, intermediate-age open cluster covering an area larger than the full moon on the sky. A CCD survey of the cluster on the UBVI and uvbyCaHbeta systems shows that the cluster is superposed…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Giovanni Carraro , Barbara J. Anthony-Twarog , Edgardo Costa , Bryce J. Jones , Bruce A. Twarog

We report on $BVI$ CCD photometry to $V=22.0$ for 3 fields centered on the region of the Galactic star clusters Ruprecht~4, Ruprecht~7 and Pismis~15 and on 3 displaced control fields. Ruprecht~4 and Pismis~15 have never been studied before,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Giovanni Carraro , Doug Geisler , Gustavo Baume , Ruben Vazquez , Andre Moitinho

$UBVRI$ photometry of the five open clusters Czernik 4, Berkeley 7, NGC 2236, NGC 7226 and King 12 has been carried out using ARIES 104 cm telescope, Nainital. Fundamental cluster parameters such as foreground reddening $E(B-V)$, distance,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Sneh Lata , A. K. Pandey , Saurabh Sharma , Charles Bonatto , Ram Kesh Yadav

Context: Young massive clusters are key to map the Milky Way's structure, and near-IR large area sky surveys have contributed strongly to the discovery of new obscured massive stellar clusters. Aims: We present the third article in a series…

We present UBVRI photometry of stars in the field of the intermediate-age open cluster NGC 559. By determining the stellar membership probabilities derived through a photometric and kinematic study of the cluster, we identify the 22 most…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-17 Yogesh C. Joshi , L. A. Balona , Santosh Joshi , Brijesh Kumar

We report the detection of a young stellar population ($\leq$100 Myrs) in the ba ckground of 9 young open clusters belonging to a homogenoeous sample of 30 star clusters in the Third Galactic Quadrant (at $217^o \leq l \leq 260^o$). Deep…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Giovanni Carraro , Ruben Vazquez , Andre Moitinho , Gustavo Baume

The first CCD UBV(RI) photometric study in the area of the doubtful open cluster NGC 2129 is presented. Photometry of a field offset 15 arcmin northward is also provided, to probe the Galactic disk population toward the cluster. Using star…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Giovanni Carraro , Brian Chaboyer , James Perencevich

NGC 2345 is a young open cluster hosting seven blue and red supergiants, low metallicity and a high fraction of Be stars which makes it a privileged laboratory to study stellar evolution. We aim to improve the determination of the cluster…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-11-06 J. Alonso-Santiago , I. Negueruela , A. Marco , H. M. Tabernero , C. González-Fernández , N. Castro

The past two decades have seen dramatic progress in our knowledge of the population of young stars of age <200 Myr that lie within 150 pc of the Sun. These nearby, young stars, most of which are found in loose, comoving groups, provide the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-06 Joel Kastner , Matthieu Chalifour , Alex Binks , David Rodriguez , Kristina Punz , G. G. Sacco

We report the discovery of an extraordinarily massive young cluster of stars in the Galaxy, having an inferred total initial cluster mass comparable to the most massive young clusters in the Galaxy. Using {\it IRMOS}, {\it 2MASS}, and {\it…

Four clusters of red supergiants have been discovered in a region of the Milky Way close to base of the Scutum-Crux Arm and the tip of the Long Bar. Population synthesis models indicate that they must be very massive to harbour so many…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-27 Ignacio Negueruela , Carlos Gonzalez-Fernandez , Amparo Marco , J. Simon Clark

We present new multiband photometry for the Galactic globular cluster IC 4499 extending well past the main sequence turn-off in the U, B, V, R, I, and DDO51 bands. This photometry is used to determine that IC4499 has an age of 12 pm 1 Gyr…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-27 A. R. Walker , A. M. Kunder , G. Andreuzzi , A. Di Cecco , P. B. Stetson , M. Monelli , S. Cassisi , G. Bono , R. De Propris , M. Dall'Ora , J. M. Nemec , M. Zoccali

Context: Recent near-infrared data have contributed to the discovery of new (obscured) massive stellar clusters and massive stellar populations in previously known clusters in our Galaxy. These discoveries lead us to view the Milky Way as…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 S. Ramírez Alegría , A. Marín-Franch , A. Herrero

We present CCD BV photometry of the intermediate age open cluster Collinder 110, a nearby, scarcely populated, and poorly studied system. There is no literature information on the metallicity, so we tested several possibilities, and found a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Angela Bragaglia , Monica Tosi