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Integral equations frequently arise in surface science, and in some cases, they must be treated as inverse problems. In our previous work on optical tweezers, atomic force microscopy, and surface force measurement apparatus, we performed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-01-13 Keito Hashidate , Rieko Iwayasu , Takumi Otake , Ken-ichi Amano

Surface roughness significantly modifies the liquid film thickness entrained when dip coating a solid surface, particularly at low coating velocity. Using a homogenization approach, we present a predictive model for determining the liquid…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-12-25 Lebo Molefe , Giuseppe A. Zampogna , John M. Kolinski , François Gallaire

This study proposes a new fundamental formula that describes in a more coherent way, the rise and fall of liquids in capillaries. The variation of the contact angle classically associated with these phenomena appears to be the indirect…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-12-11 Noureddine Djama

The objective of this paper is to assess the quality of explanation heatmaps for image classification tasks. To assess the quality of explainability methods, we approach the task through the lens of accuracy and stability. In this work, we…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-09-15 Lassi Raatikainen , Esa Rahtu

This paper addresses the computation of normalized solid angle measure of polyhedral cones. This is well understood in dimensions two and three. For higher dimensions, assuming that a positive-definite criterion is met, the measure can be…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-24 Allison Fitisone , Yuan Zhou

A novel procedure is given for choosing smoothest stencil to construct less oscillatory ENO schemes. The procedure is further used to define smoothness parameter in the non-linear weights of new WENO schemes. The main significant features…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-24 Biswarup Biswas , Ritesh Kumar Dubey

Soft set theory is an important and emerging area within soft computing, owing to its attribute-oriented mathematical framework and its wide applicability in diverse domains, including science and social sciences. The theoretical…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Santanu Acharjee , Sankar K. Pal

The paper introduces a new estimation method for the standard linear regression model. The procedure is not driven by the optimisation of any objective function rather, it is a simple weighted average of slopes from observation pairs. The…

Econometrics · Economics 2024-02-27 Felix Chan , Laszlo Matyas

The paper deals with measures of nonlinearity. In state estimation, they are utilized i) to select a suitable state estimation algorithm by assessing the nonlinearity of a system model, ii) to adapt the estimation algorithm structure or…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-10 Ondřej Straka , Jindřich Havlík

We propose a simple method for uniform sampling of points on the surface of a hypersphere in arbitrarily many dimensions. By avoiding the evaluation of computationally expensive functions like logarithms, sines, cosines, or higher order…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-02 Stefan Schnabel , Wolfhard Janke

In the article the formulas for the modeling of conservative fields in piecewise infinite plate with a thin inclusion found. The accuracy of the found formulas is of order equal to the thickness of the outer layer. The problem for higher…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-09-27 O. Yaremko , E. Mogileva

In this paper, I will show how to use $\beta$-deformations to deal with dual flatness of $(\alpha,\beta)$-metrics. It is a natural continuation of the research on dually flat Randers metrics(see arxiv:1209.1150). $\beta$-deformations is a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-17 Changtao Yu

When measuring the roughness of rough surfaces, the limited sizes of scanned areas lead to its systematic underestimation. Levelling by polynomials and other filtering used in real-world processing of atomic force microscopy data increases…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2020-04-28 David Nečas , Petr Klapetek , Miroslav Valtr

Since their introduction by Thurston, measured geodesic laminations on hyperbolic surfaces occur in many contexts. In this survey, we give a generalization of geodesic laminations on surfaces endowed with a half-translation structure,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-19 Thomas Morzadec

Filters are used in precision engineering and production measurement to suppress unwanted components in measured data, to reconstruct the sampled surface in case of tactile measurements, or to separate portions of different scales. The…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2015-03-17 Michael P. Krystek

Dynamic surface tension measurements play a critical role in interfacial activities for liquids with varying viscosities. Understanding the rate at which the interface attains the equilibrium, for surface tension measurements, after the…

This paper introduces simple analytical formulas for the grid impedance of electrically dense arrays of square patches and for the surface impedance of high-impedance surfaces based on the dense arrays of metal strips or square patches over…

Roughness parameters that characterize contacting surfaces with regard to friction and wear are commonly stated without uncertainties, or with an uncertainty only taking into account a very limited amount of aspects such as repeatability of…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2016-07-20 Dorothee Hüser , Jonathan Hüser , Sebastian Rief , Jörg Seewig , Peter Thomsen-Schmidt

This paper describes the development of a scale to measure technology acceptance in smart agriculture. The scale is intended for use in diverse situations, ranging for the evaluation of existing technologies already in widespread use, to…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2022-03-30 Rosemary J Thomas , Rebecca Whetton , Andy Doyle , David Coyle

The perception of transparent objects for grasp and manipulation remains a major challenge, because existing robotic grasp methods which heavily rely on depth maps are not suitable for transparent objects due to their unique visual…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-27 Yifan Zhou , Wanli Peng , Zhongyu Yang , He Liu , Yi Sun
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