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We show that under a new U(1) gauge symmetry, which is non-anomalous in the presence of one ``right-handed neutrino'' per generation and consistent with the standard model Yukawa couplings, the most general fermion charges are determined in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Mu-Chun Chen , Andre de Gouvea , Bogdan A. Dobrescu

Assuming all three known neutrinos are Dirac fermions, $U(1)_{B-L}$ can be an exact symmetry. We show that, if the condition of charge quantization is relaxed, the anomaly-free $B-L$ charges of two out of three right-handed neutrinos can be…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-01-22 Xiyuan Gao , Amir N. Khan

The Standard Model (SM) with one right-handed neutrino per generation is revisited with presymmetry being the global $U(1)_{B-L}$ symmetry of an electroweak theory of leptons and quarks with initially postulated symmetric fractional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-11-26 Ernesto A. Matute

There is a unique $\hbox{SU(4)}\otimes\hbox{SU(2)}_L \otimes \hbox{SU(2)}_R$ gauge model which allows quarks and leptons to be unified at the TeV scale -- thereby making the model testable and avoiding the gauge hierarchy problem. In its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 T. L. Yoon , R. Foot

A gauged U(1)_B-L symmetry predicts three right handed handed neutrinos and its spontaneous breaking automatically yields the seesaw mechanism. In a supersymmetric setting this breaking can be nicely linked with inflation to yield deltaT/ T…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 V. N. Senoguz , Q. Shafi

We study the minimal extensions of the Standard Model by a linear combination of U(1)$_{L_e-L_\mu}$, U(1)$_{L_\mu-L_\tau}$ and U(1)$_{B-L}$ gauge symmetries, where three right-handed neutrinos and one U(1)-breaking SU(2)$_L$ singlet or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-25 Kento Asai

We consider minimal $U(1)$ extensions of the Standard Model in which one of the right-handed neutrinos is charged under the new gauge symmetry and plays the role of dark matter. In particular, we perform a detailed phenomenological study…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-01-19 Peter Cox , Chengcheng Han , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

$B-L$ is known to be a symmetry somewhat linked to the origin of neutrino masses, which turns out to be anomaly free upon the sole introduction of right handed neutrinos. We suggest a simple extension of the electroweak group,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 R. J. Hernandez-Pinto , A. Perez-Lorenzana

We build a supersymmetric version with $SU(3)_C\otimes SU(2)_L\otimes U(1)_{Y^\prime}\otimes U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry, where $Y^\prime$ is a new charge and $B$ and $L$ are the usual baryonic and leptonic numbers. The model has three…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-06-14 J. C. Montero , V. Pleitez , M. C. Rodriguez , B. L. Sánchez-Vega

The U(1)$_{B-L}$ symmetry could be restored during inflation, since the BICEP2 results suggest a GUT-scale inflation with the Hubble parameter, $H_{\rm inf} \simeq 10^{14}$ GeV, close to the U(1)$_{B-L}$ breaking scale. We consider a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-15 Hiroyuki Ishida , Fuminobu Takahashi

We build a supersymmetric version with $SU(3)_{C}\otimes SU(2)_{L}\otimes U(1)_{Y^{\prime}}\otimes U(1)_{(B-L)}$ gauge symmetry, where $Y^{\prime}$ is a new charge and ($B$) and ($L$) are the usual baryonic and leptonic numbers,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-31 M. C. Rodriguez

Two moderate extensions of the minimal supersymmetric standard model are considered. The first one includes a U(1)_{B-L} gauge group, while the second is based on a left-right symmetric gauge group. In these models, hybrid inflation is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Lazarides

We propose a new model where the Dirac mass term for neutrinos, the Majorana mass term for right-handed neutrinos, and the other new fermion masses arise via the spontaneous breakdown of the $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry. The anomaly-free…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-10 Shinya Kanemura , Toshinori Matsui , Hiroaki Sugiyama

The difference between baryon number B and lepton number L is the only anomaly-free global symmetry of the Standard Model, easily promoted to a local symmetry by introducing three right-handed neutrinos, which automatically make neutrinos…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-11 Julian Heeck

We explore an anomaly-free ${\textrm U}(1)$ gauge extended beyond the Standard model (BSM) framework, to account for the baryon asymmetry of the Universe, along with arranging for tiny neutrino mass. Neutrino masses are generated via…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-03 Kuldeep Deka , Tanumoy Mandal , Ananya Mukherjee , Soumya Sadhukhan

The proposed work is an extension of the Standard Model, where we have introduced two gauge symmetries, i.e., $U(1)_{B-L}$ and $U(1)_{L_e-L_\mu}$ to study neutrino phenomenology, muon, and electron $(g-2)$ as well as leptogenesis using the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-04 Papia Panda , Mitesh Kumar Behera , Priya Mishra , Rukmani Mohanta

We propose a new gauged $B-L$ extension of the standard model where light neutrinos are of Dirac type, naturally acquiring sub-eV mass after electroweak symmetry breaking, without any additional global symmetries. This is realised by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-15 Dibyendu Nanda , Debasish Borah

We propose and study a novel extension of the Standard Model based on the B-L gauge symmetry that can account for dark matter and neutrino masses. In this model, right-handed neutrinos are absent and the gauge anomalies are canceled instead…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 Sudhanwa Patra , Werner Rodejohann , Carlos E. Yaguna

Due to sphaleron processes in the high-temperature symmetric phase of the standard model the cosmological baryon asymmetry is related to neutrino properties. For hierarchical neutrino masses, with $B-L$ broken at the unification scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Buchmüller , M. Plümacher

We discuss phenomenology of the radiative seesaw model in which spontaneous breaking of the U(1)$_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry at the TeV scale gives the common origin for masses of neutrinos and dark matter (Kanemura et al., 2012). In this model,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Shinya Kanemura , Takehiro Nabeshima , Hiroaki Sugiyama
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