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Related papers: A Central Limit Theorem in Many-Body Quantum Dynam…

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We study the spectrum of a large system of $N$ identical bosons interacting via a two-body potential with strength $1/N$. In this mean-field regime, Bogoliubov's theory predicts that the spectrum of the $N$-particle Hamiltonian can be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-25 Phan Thành Nam , Robert Seiringer

We study the time-evolution of initially trapped Bose-Einstein condensates in the Gross-Pitaevskii regime. Under a physically motivated assumption on the energy of the initial data, we show that condensation is preserved by the many-body…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-03-13 Christian Brennecke , Benjamin Schlein

Variation of empirical Fr\'echet means on a metric space with curvature bounded above is encoded via random fields indexed by unit tangent vectors. A central limit theorem shows these random tangent fields converge to a Gaussian such field…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-07 Jonathan C. Mattingly , Ezra Miller , Do Tran

The Hamiltonian of a moving atom in electromagnetic fields includes velocity- dependent terms. We show that the leading velocity dependence emerges systematically in the non-relativistic limit from a scheme firmly based on the relativistic…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 L. G. Boussiakou , C. R. Bennett , M. Babiker

We present a fully quantum many-body treatment of dark solitons formed by ultracold bosonic atoms in one-dimensional optical lattices. Using time-evolving block decimation to simulate the single-band Bose-Hubbard Hamiltonian, we consider…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-05-06 R. V. Mishmash , I. Danshita , Charles W. Clark , L. D. Carr

We consider the quantum many-body evolution of a homogeneous Fermi gas in three dimensions in the coupled semiclassical and mean-field scaling regime. We study a class of initial data describing collective particle-hole pair excitations on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-07-07 Niels Benedikter , Phan Thành Nam , Marcello Porta , Benjamin Schlein , Robert Seiringer

The time evolution of a closed system of mean fields and fluctuations is Hamiltonian, with the canonical variables parameterizing the general time-dependent Gaussian density matrix of the system. Yet, the evolution manifests both quantum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Salman Habib , Yuval Kluger , Emil Mottola , Juan Pablo Paz

The exact evolution of a system coupled to a complex environment can be described by a stochastic mean-field evolution of the reduced system density. The formalism developed in Ref. [D.Lacroix, Phys. Rev. E77, 041126 (2008)] is illustrated…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-13 Denis Lacroix , Guillaume Hupin

The effects of decoherence for quantum system coupled with a bosonic field are investigated. An application of the stochastic golden rule shows that in the stochastic limit the dynamics of such a system is described by a quantum stochastic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 L. Accardi , S. V. Kozyrev

We investigate the dependence of the center-of-mass tomogram of a system with many degrees of freedom $N$ on the Planck constant $\hbar $. It is shown that to use the central limit theorem under taking the limit $N\to +\infty $ one should…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-09-05 Grigori G. Amosov , Vladimir I. Man'ko

In this paper we provide a novel strategy to prove the validity of Hartree's theory for the ground state energy of bosonic quantum systems in the mean-field regime. For the well-known case of trapped Bose gases, this can be shown using the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-11-13 Mathieu Lewin , Phan Thành Nam , Nicolas Rougerie

We study the evolution in equilibrium of the fluctuations for the conserved quantities of a chain of anharmonic oscillators in the hyperbolic space-time scaling. Boundary conditions are determined by applying a constant tension at one side,…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Stefano Olla , Lu Xu

We study the many-body dynamics of an initially factorized bosonic wave function in the mean-field regime. We prove large deviation estimates for the fluctuations around the condensate. We derive an upper bound extending a recent result to…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-07-07 Simone Rademacher , Robert Seiringer

By means of an adapted mean-field expansion for large fillings $n\gg1$, we study the evolution of quantum fluctuations in the time-dependent Bose-Hubbard model, starting in the superfluid state and approaching the Mott phase by decreasing…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-04-15 Uwe R. Fischer , Ralf Schützhold , Michael Uhlmann

Quantum systems with constraints are often considered in modern theoretical physcics. All realistic field models based on the idea of gauge symmetry are of this type. A partial case of constraints being linear in coordinate and momenta…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Yu. Shvedov

The microscopic origin of dissipation of a driven quantum many body system is addressed in the framework of a parametric banded random matrix approach. We find noticeable violations of the fluctuation-dissipation theorem and we observe also…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 A. Bulgac , G. Do Dang , D. Kusnezov

Using Stein's method, we prove an abstract result that yields multivariate central limit theorems with a rate of convergence for time-dependent dynamical systems. As examples we study a model of expanding circle maps and a quasistatic…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-10-17 Olli Hella

We review some recent results on the norm approximation to the Schr\"odinger dynamics. We consider $N$ bosons in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with an interaction potential of the form $N^{3\beta-1}w(N^{\beta}(x-y))$ with $0\le \beta<1/2$, and show that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-15 Phan Thành Nam , Marcin Napiórkowski

Non-Hermitian systems are widespread in both classical and quantum physics. The dynamics of such systems has recently become a focal point of research, showcasing surprising behaviors that include apparent violation of the adiabatic theorem…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-15 Parveen Kumar , Yuval Gefen , Kyrylo Snizhko

The evolution equation for inhomogeneous and anisotropic temperature fluctuations inside a medium is derived within the ambit of Boltzmann Transport Equation. Also, taking some existing realistic inputs we have analyzed the Fourier space…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-17 Trambak Bhattacharya , Prakhar Garg , Raghunath Sahoo , Prasant Samantray