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We review the models suggested, to date, as an explanation for the so called "ridge" phenomenon, an elongation in rapidity of 2-particle correlations seen at RHIC and LHC energies. We argue that these models can be divided into two…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-02-26 Giorgio Torrieri

We briefly comment on the ridge-like structure origin in the nuclear and hadronic reactions emphasizing that this structure in the two-particle correlation function can result from the rotation of the transient state of matter.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-12 S. M. Troshin , N. E. Tyurin

It is claimed that elliptic flow, ridge and alignment are effects of azimuthal asymmetry, which have a common origin evolving with primary energy and stemming from the general structure of field-theoretical matrix elements. It interrelates…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-28 Igor M. Dremin , Victor T. Kim

We show that the long-range rapidity correlations between the produced charged-hadron pairs from two BFKL parton showers generate considerable azimuthal angle correlations. These correlations have no 1/N_c suppression. The effect of gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-19 Eugene Levin , Amir H. Rezaeian

Angular di-hadron correlations reveal novel structures in central Au+Au collisions at $\sqrt{S_{NN}}$ = 200 GeV. One of them, known as the ridge, is elongated in pseudo rapidity and peaks on the near side ($\Delta\phi$ $\approx$ 0).…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 L. C. De Silva

Ridge formation in near-side correlation in heavy-ion collisions is studied in the framework of a phenomenological model, called Correlated Emission Model (CEM). Successive soft emissions due to jet-medium interaction lead to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-04-28 Charles B. Chiu , Rudolph C. Hwa

The STAR Collaboration reported measurements of di-hadron azimuthal correlation in medium-central Au+Au collisions at 200 A$\,$GeV, where the data are presented as a function of the trigger particle's azimuthal angle relative to the event…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-30 Wei-Liang Qian , Rone Andrade , Fernando Gardim , Frederique Grassi , Yogiro Hama

We attribute the phenomenon known as "the ridge" to long range initial state correlations from Color Glass Condensate flux tubes and later stage radial flow. We show that this description can explain the amplitude and azimuthal width of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 George Moschelli , Sean Gavin

A study of the near-side ridge phenomenon in hadron-hadron collisions based on a cluster picture of multiparticle production is presented. The near-side ridge effect is shown to have a natural explanation in this context provided that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-11 Miguel-Angel Sanchis-Lozano , Edward Sarkisyan-Grinbaum

Dihadron correlations with a high-pt trigger particle are analyzed by STAR relative to the event plane in Au+Au collisions at 200 GeV (arXiv:1010.0690v1). The elliptic and quadrangular flow anisotropies are subtracted. The remaining…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2013-09-19 Fuqiang Wang

Recent data from heavy ion collisions at RHIC show unexpectedly large near-angle correlations that broaden longitudinally with centrality. The amplitude of this ridge-like correlation rises rapidly with centrality, reaches a maximum, and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2015-03-17 Paul Sorensen

This paper briefly reviews the striking experimental observation of a ridge-like dihadron correlation structure in high multiplicity proton-proton collisions at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Recent progress of both experimental and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2012-06-04 Wei Li

I propose a simple explanation of the ``ridge'' seen in the near-side jet two-particle correlation function in heavy ion collisions at RHIC. This could be a cumulative shock wave produced in liquid-like matter by an energetic stopped…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-10-11 V. S. Pantuev

Evolution of the elliptic flow of hadrons in heavy-ion collisions at RHIC energies is studied within the microscopic quark-gluon string model. The elliptic flow is shown to have a multi-component structure caused by (i) rescattering and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-18 L. Bravina , K. Tywoniuk , E. Zabrodin , G. Burau , J. Bleibel , C. Fuchs , Amand Faessler

A simple phenomenological relationship between the ridge distribution in $\Delta\eta$ and the single-particle distribution in $\eta$ can be established from the PHOBOS data on both distributions. The implication points to the possibility…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-05-31 Charles B. Chiu , Rudolph C. Hwa

Correlation studies exhibit a ridge-like feature in rapidity and azimuthal angle, with and without a jet trigger. We ask whether the feature in untriggered correlations can be a consequence of transverse flow and viscous diffusion.

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Sean Gavin , George Moschelli

In this paper, we give an account of the peripheral-tube model, which has been developed to give an intuitive and dynamical description of the so-called ridge effect in two-particle correlations in high-energy nuclear collisions. Starting…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-02-03 Yogiro Hama , Takeshi Kodama , Wei-Liang Qian

Two particle correlation measurements in heavy ion collisions at RHIC have shown an extended near side correlation in $\Delta\eta$ relative to p+p for both, momentum triggered and untriggered analyses. This phenomenon is also known as the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 L. C. De Silva

One of the most important experimental results for proton-proton scattering at the LHC is the observation of a so-called "ridge" structure in the two particle correlation function versus the pseudorapidity difference $\Delta\eta$ and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 K. Werner , Iu. Karpenko , T. Pierog

I present an overview of the ridge phenomenon in proton-proton and proton-lead collisions. This novel collimation between rapidity separated hadron pairs is a consequence of non-linear gluon dynamics within the small-x wave-function of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-06 Kevin Dusling
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