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Multifield models of inflation with nonminimal couplings are in excellent agreement with the recent results from {\it Planck}. Across a broad range of couplings and initial conditions, such models evolve along an effectively single-field…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-08 David I. Kaiser , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis

A disformal coupling between two scalar fields is considered in the context of cosmological inflation. The coupling introduces novel derivative interactions mixing the kinetic terms of the fields but without introducing superluminal or…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-23 Carsten van de Bruck , Tomi Koivisto , Chris Longden

Low energy effective field theories motivated by string theory will likely contain several scalar moduli fields which will be relevant to early Universe cosmology. Some of these fields are expected to couple with non-standard kinetic terms…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Fabrizio Di Marco , Fabio Finelli , Robert Brandenberger

In inflationary scenarios with more than one scalar field, inflation may proceed even if each of the individual fields has a potential too steep for that field to sustain inflation on its own. We show that scalar fields with exponential…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-06 Andrew R Liddle , Anupam Mazumdar , Franz E Schunck

We compute the primordial scalar, vector and tensor metric perturbations arising from quantum field inflation. Quantum field inflation takes into account the nonperturbative quantum dynamics of the inflaton consistently coupled to the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 F. J. Cao

We study the evolution of various measures of quantumness of the curvature perturbation by integrating out the inaccessible entropic fluctuations in the multi-field models of inflation. In particular, we discuss the following measures of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-17 Rathul Nath Raveendran , Sumanta Chakraborty

In non-attractor single-field inflation models producing a scale-invariant power spectrum, the curvature perturbation on super-horizon scales grows as ${\cal R}\propto a^3$. This is so far the only known class of self-consistent…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Xingang Chen , Hassan Firouzjahi , Eiichiro Komatsu , Mohammad Hossein Namjoo , Misao Sasaki

We compute the covariant three-point function near horizon-crossing for a system of slowly-rolling scalar fields during an inflationary epoch, allowing for an arbitrary field-space metric. We show explicitly how to compute its subsequent…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-10 Joseph Elliston , David Seery , Reza Tavakol

Interactions between the inflaton and any additional fields can lead to isolated bursts of particle production during inflation (for example from parametric resonance or a phase transition). Inflationary particle production leaves localized…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-12-23 Neil Barnaby

The generic prediction for the perturbations generated during slow--roll, single--field inflation, as they appear in the cosmic microwave background (CMB), is a flat, close--to--Gaussian spectrum. We calculate the general solution for a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Gupta

In this paper, we study a curvaton model where the curvaton is acted by Galileon field. We calculate the power spectrum of fluctuation of G-curvaton during inflation and discuss how it converts to the curvature perturbation after the end of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-30 Hua Wang , Taotao Qiu , Yun-Song Piao

We adopt a covariant formalism to derive exact evolution equations for nonlinear perturbations, in a universe dominated by two scalar fields. These scalar fields are characterized by non-canonical kinetic terms and an arbitrary field space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-23 Sebastien Renaux-Petel , Gianmassimo Tasinato

A vector curvaton model with a Maxwell kinetic term and varying kinetic function and mass during inflation is studied. It is shown that, if light until the end of inflation, the vector field can generate statistical anisotropy in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-01-21 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Mindaugas Karciauskas , Jacques M. Wagstaff

In the present paper, we study the non-Gaussianity of multiple-field inflation model using the method of the field equation. We start from reviewing the background and the perturbation theory of multiple-field inflation, and then derive the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-04-04 Shi-Wen Li , Wei Xue

In this paper we study the entropy perturbations in N-flation by using the $\d\ma{N}$ formalism. We calculate the entropy corrections to the power spectrum of the overall curvature perturbation $P_{\z}$. We obtain an analytic form of the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-12-14 Rong-Gen Cai , Bin Hu , Yun-Song Piao

We use the flow equations to determine the different hierarchy Hubble parameters as a function of the number of e-folds for intermediate models in single-field inflation. The obtained expressions allow us to determine at second order in the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-10 Sergio del Campo

We review models which generate a large non-Gaussianity of the local form. We first briefly consider three models which generate the non-Gaussianity either at or after the end of inflation; the curvaton scenario, modulated (p)reheating and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-13 Christian T. Byrnes , Ki-Young Choi

Bayesian model comparison penalizes models with more free parameters that are allowed to vary over a wide range, and thus offers the most robust method to decide whether some given data require new parameters. In this paper, we ask a simple…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-07-28 Tommaso Giannantonio , Eiichiro Komatsu

In D-term inflation models, Affleck-Dine baryogenesis produces isocurvature density fluctuations. These can be perturbations in the baryon number, or, in the case where the present neutralino density comes directly from B-ball decay,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Kari Enqvist , John McDonald

We present a new mechanism for generating primordial statistical anisotropy of curvature perturbations. We introduce a vector field which has a non-minimal kinetic term and couples with a waterfall field in hybrid inflation model. In such a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2011-07-13 Shuichiro Yokoyama , Jiro Soda
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