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Physically-motivated and mathematically robust atom-centred representations of molecular structures are key to the success of modern atomistic machine learning (ML) methods. They lie at the foundation of a wide range of methods to predict…

This expository paper is based on the author's series of lectures delivered at the January 1999 Mini-course in Number Theory, held at Sogang University (Seoul). The aim is to give an elementary and self-contained introduction to the theory…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daqing Wan

Any homogeneous polynomial $P(x, y, z)$ of degree $d$, being restricted to a unit sphere $S^2$, admits essentially a unique representation of the form $\lambda_0 + \sum_{k = 1}^d \lambda_k [\prod_{j = 1}^k L_{kj}]$, where $L_{kj}$'s are…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gabriel Katz

Consider the discrete Laplacian $\Delta_d$ defined on the set of integers $\mathbb Z$ by \[ \Delta_d f(n) = -f(n+1) + 2f(n) -f(n-1), \ \ \ \ n\in \mathbb Z, \] where $f$ is a function defined on $\mathbb Z$. In this paper, we define Hardy…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-12-02 The Anh Bui , Xuan Thinh Duong

This paper introduces a novel framework for constructing invariants in $G$-equivariant birational geometry by unifying two recent approaches: the theory of atoms recently developed by Katzarkov, Kontsevich, Pantev, and Yu, and the theory of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Leonardo F. Cavenaghi , Ludmil Katzarkov , Maxim Kontsevich

The theory of generalized Besov-Morrey spaces and generalized Triebel-Lizorkin-Morrey spaces is developed. Generalized Morrey spaces, which T. Mizuhara and E. Nakai proposed, are equipped with a parameter and a function. The trace property…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-05-30 Shohei Nakamura , Takahiro Noi , Yoshihiro Sawano

Isomorphisms of separable Hilbert spaces are analogous to isomorphisms of n-dimensional vector spaces. However, while n-dimensional spaces in applications are always realized as the Euclidean space R^n, Hilbert spaces admit various useful…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alexey A. Kryukov

In this article, we study certain transcendental function spaces arising in potential theory within the framework of Orlicz spaces. Specifically, we generalize Bessel and Lizorkin-Triebel spaces to the nonstandard setting of Orlicz spaces.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-21 Pablo Ochoa , Ariel Salort

We study nuclear embeddings for spaces of Besov and Triebel-Lizorkin type defined on quasi-bounded domains $\Omega\subset {\mathbb R}^d$. The counterpart for such function spaces defined on bounded domains has been considered for a long…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-05 Dorothee D. Haroske , Hans-Gerd Leopold , Leszek Skrzypczak

Let $\alpha\in\mathbb R$, $q\in(0,\infty]$, $p\in(0,\infty)$, and $W$ be an $A_p(\mathbb{R}^n,\mathbb{C}^m)$-matrix weight. In this article, the authors characterize the matrix-weighted Triebel-Lizorkin space $\dot{F}_{p}^{\alpha,q}(W)$ via…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-19 Qi Wang , Dachun Yang , Yangyang Zhang

Real-space refinement of atomic models in macromolecular crystallography or in cryo electron microscopy fits a model to a map obtained experimentally. This requires generating model maps of a limited resolution which moreover may vary from…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-06-22 Ludmila Urzhumtseva , Vladimir Y. Lunin , Alexandre Urzhumtsev

We study 2-microlocal Besov and Triebel-Lizorkin spaces with variable exponents on special Lipschitz domains. These spaces are as usual defined by restriction of the corresponding spaces on $\R^n$. In this paper we give two intrinsic…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-09 Henning Kempka

In a number of papers, Y. Sternfeld investigated the problems of representation of continuous and bounded functions by linear superpositions. In particular, he proved that if such representation holds for continuous functions, then it holds…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-01-22 Vugar Ismailov

In this paper, we show that Besov and Triebel-Lizorkin functions can be approximated by a H\"older continuous function both in the Lusin sense and in norm. The results are proven in metric measure spaces for Haj{\l}asz-Besov and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-13 Toni Heikkinen , Heli Tuominen

This article continues and completes our previous work [14] J. Phys. Commun. 2 (2018) 025007. First of all, we present two methods of quantization associated with a linear connection given on a differentiable manifold, one of them being the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-12-04 J Muñoz-Díaz , RJ Alonso-Blanco

For representation by partial functions in the signature with intersection, composition and antidomain, we show that a representation is meet complete if and only if it is join complete. We show that a representation is complete if and only…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-08-01 Brett McLean

The aim of this paper is twofold. Firstly, we chatacterize the Besov spaces $\dot{B}_{p,q}(\mathbb{R}^{n},\{t_{k}\})$ and the Triebel-Lizorkin spaces $\dot{F}_{p,q}(\mathbb{R}^{n},\{t_{k}\})$ for $q=\infty $. Secondly, under some suitable…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-04-20 Douadi Drihem

Aspects of the theory of characteristic modes, based on their variational formulation, are presented and an explicit form of a related functional, involving only currents in a spatial domain, is derived. The new formulation leads to deeper…

Classical Physics · Physics 2017-09-01 Miloslav Capek , Pavel Hazdra , Michal Masek , Vit Losenicky

In this article, the authors introduce Besov-type spaces with variable smoothness and integrability. The authors then establish their characterizations, respectively, in terms of $\varphi$-transforms in the sense of Frazier and Jawerth,…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2015-03-17 Dachun Yang , Ciqiang Zhuo , Wen Yuan

This paper is concerned with frame decompositions of $\alpha$-modulation spaces. These spaces can be obtained as coorbit spaces for square-integrable representations of the affine Weyl-Heisenberg group modulo suitable subgroups. The theory…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-08-22 Peter Balazs , Dominik Bayer , Michael Speckbacher