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Following the proof of the purity conjecture for weakly separated collections, recent years have revealed a variety of wider examples of purity in different settings. In this paper we consider the collection $\mathcal A_{I,J}$ of sets that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-07-11 Miriam Farber , Pavel Galashin

A collection $\mathcal{C}$ of $k$-element subsets of $\{1,2,\ldots,m\}$ is weakly separated if for each $I, J \in \mathcal{C}$, when the integers $1,2,\ldots,m$ are arranged around in a circle, there is a chord separating $I \backslash J$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-22 Rachel Karpman

A family $\mathcal{F}$ on ground set $\{1,2,\ldots, n\}$ is maximal $k$-wise intersecting if every collection of $k$ sets in $\mathcal{F}$ has non-empty intersection, and no other set can be added to $\mathcal{F}$ while maintaining this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-06-30 József Balogh , Ce Chen , Haoran Luo

Let $n\geqslant 4$ be a natural number, and let $K$ be a set $K\subseteq [n]:={1,2,...,n}$. We study the problem to find the smallest possible size of a maximal family $\mathcal{A}$ of subsets of $[n]$ such that $\mathcal{A}$ contains only…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-04-11 Thomas Kalinowski , Uwe Leck , Ian T. Roberts

We prove, via transfinite recursion, the existence, inside any linearly ordered set of appropriate regular cardinality $\lambda$, of a particular kind of well-ordered subsets characterized by the property of $\lambda$-fullness. Let $H$ be a…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-03-26 Gabriele Gullà

Let $\mathfrak{i}$ denote the minimal cardinality of a maximal independent family and let $\mathfrak{a}_T$ denote the minimal cardinality of a maximal family of pairwise almost disjoint subtrees of $2^{<\omega}$. Using a countable support…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-12-24 Vera Fischer

A family $\mathcal{F}$ on ground set $[n]:=\{1,2,\ldots, n\}$ is maximal $k$-wise intersecting if every collection of at most $k$ sets in $\mathcal{F}$ has non-empty intersection, and no other set can be added to $\mathcal{F}$ while…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-02-28 József Balogh , Ce Chen , Kevin Hendrey , Ben Lund , Haoran Luo , Casey Tompkins , Tuan Tran

Leclerc and Zelevinsky described quasicommuting families of quantum minors in terms of a certain combinatorial condition, called weak separation. They conjectured that all maximal by inclusion weakly separated collections of minors have the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-06-12 Suho Oh , Alex Postnikov , David E Speyer

A well-known theorem of Sperner describes the largest collections of subsets of an $n$-element set none of which contains another set from the collection. Generalising this result, Erd\H{o}s characterised the largest families of subsets of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-08-09 Wojciech Samotij

Given a nonempty finite multiset $S$ of positive integers, we wish to find a partially ordered set $P$ of minimal cardinality such that the multiset of cardinalities of all maximal chains in $P$ equals $S$. This paper establishes upper and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-05-30 Todd Bichoupan

Let $n$ be a positive integer. A collection $\cal S$ of subsets of $[n]=\{1,\ldots,n\}$ is called {\it symmetric} if $X\in {\cal S}$ implies $X^\ast\in {\cal S}$, where $X^\ast:=\{i\in [n]\colon n-i+1\notin X\}$. We show that in each of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Vladimir Danilov , Alexander Karzanov , Gleb Koshevoy

We answer a question from Raghavan and Stepr{\=a}ns' paper on weakly tight families by showing that $\mathfrak{s} = {\mathfrak{s}}_{\omega, \omega}$. Then we use this to construct a completely separable maximal almost disjoint family under…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Heike Mildenberger , Dilip Raghavan , Juris Steprāns

Given a family $\mathcal{F}$ of subsets of $[n]$, we say two sets $A, B \in \mathcal{F}$ are comparable if $A \subset B$ or $B \subset A$. Sperner's celebrated theorem gives the size of the largest family without any comparable pairs. This…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-11-18 Noga Alon , Shagnik Das , Roman Glebov , Benny Sudakov

For a permutation $\omega\in S_n$, Leclerc and Zelevinsky \cite{LZ} introduced a concept of $\omega$-{\em chamber weakly separated collection} of subsets of $\{1,2,...,n\}$ and conjectured that all inclusion-wise maximal collections of this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-11-15 Vladimir I. Danilov , Alexander V. Karzanov , Gleb A. Koshevoy

Let $X$ be an $n$-element set, where $n$ is even. We refute a conjecture of J. Gordon and Y. Teplitskaya, according to which, for every maximal intersecting family $\mathcal{F}$ of $\frac{n}2$-element subsets of $X$, one can partition $X$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-01-20 Peter Frankl , Janos Pach

Leclerc and Zelevinsky, motivated by the study of quasi-commuting quantum flag minors, introduced the notions of strongly separated and weakly separated collections. These notions are closely related to the theory of cluster algebras, to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-26 Pavel Galashin , Alexander Postnikov

A family $\mathcal{F}\subseteq\mathcal{P}(n)$ is an $(a,b)$-town$\pmod k$ if all sets in it have cardinality $a\pmod k$ and all pairwise intersections in it have cardinality $b\pmod k$. For $k=2$ the maximal size of such a family is known…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-10-02 Nikola Veselinov , Miroslav Marinov

A subset of vertices of a graph is minimal if, within all subsets of the same size, its vertex boundary is minimal. We give a complete, geometric characterization of minimal sets for the planar integer lattice X. Our characterization…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-28 Radhika Gupta , Ivan Levcovitz , Alexander Margolis , Emily Stark

For a lattice L with 0 and 1, let Princ L denote the ordered set of principal congruences of L. For {0,1}-sublattices A subseteq B of L, congruence generation defines a natural map from Princ A to Princ B. In this way, we obtain a small…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-09-08 Gábor Czédli

The Boolean lattice $2^{[n]}$ is the family of all subsets of $[n]=\{1,\dots,n\}$ ordered by inclusion, and a chain is a family of pairwise comparable elements of $2^{[n]}$. Let $s=2^{n}/\binom{n}{\lfloor n/2\rfloor}$, which is the average…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-11-22 Benny Sudakov , Istvan Tomon , Adam Zsolt Wagner
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